Forensic Files (1996–…): Season 11, Episode 41 - Bitter Brew - full transcript

[music playing]

NARRATOR: It was one of
the most brazen crimes

of the 20th century.

Adolph Coors, chairman of
the Coors Brewing Company,

was kidnapped and
held for ransom,

prompting one of
the largest manhunts

in United States history.

[theme music]

The name Coors is one of the
most recognized in America.

For over 100 years,
the Coors family

has been making beer in their
Golden, Colorado brewery.



They've been very successful
and grown very wealthy.

KATHERINE RAMSLAND:
The Coors Brewery

is the fifth-largest
brewery in the world.

They have 10 breweries in
three different countries

and employ over 11,000 people,
and they actually make over

a billion gallons
of beer annually.

NARRATOR: In 1960, the
founder's grandson,

Adolph Herman Joseph Coors
III was the company chairman.

On the morning of February
9, 1960, as was his custom,

Adolph Coors got into
his station wagon

and began his
journey from his home

to the brewery 12 miles
away in Golden, Colorado.

But he never arrived.

-He had left home at 8:00.



His wife had said
that he had left

in a good mood, had
appointments at the brewery.

RADIO ANNOUNCER: Can't
believe what you're

seeing on Super K640
AM, Golden, Colorado.

NARRATOR: A milkman found
Coors' abandoned car

on the one-lane
Turkey Creek Bridge

with the engine running
and the radio on.

RON HARDESTY: Well, then they
knew that he was missing.

He was somewhere.

They didn't know where.

NARRATOR: When
investigators arrived,

they found a large
bloodstain in the dirt.

In the creek below,
they found a lens

from Adolph Coors' glasses
and two hats, Adolph Coors'

baseball cap and a brown fedora.

RON HARDESTY: Somebody heard
some noises down there,

which they associated with
maybe a gunshot, because it was

an area where people
hunted quite a bit.

NARRATOR: The
Sheriff's Department

issued an all-points
bulletin for Coors,

but no one reported seeing him.

The next morning,
his wife received

this typed letter in the mail.

MAN (VOICEOVER): Mrs.
Coors, your husband

has been kidnapped.

His car is by Turkey Creek.

Call the police or FBI, he dies.

Cooperate, he lives.

NARRATOR: The
kidnappers demanded

$500,000 for
Adolph's safe return.

MAN (VOICEOVER): We have
no desire to commit murder.

All we want is that money.

NARRATOR: The kidnappers
told me Mrs. Coors

they'd tell her later
where to take the money.

MAN (VOICEOVER):
Deliver immediately

after receiving call.

Any delay will be regarded as
a stall to set up a stakeout.

If you follow the
instructions, he

will be released
unharmed within 48 hours

after the money is received.

NARRATOR: The
letter was unsigned.

The family got
the money together

and waited by the
telephone for instructions

on where to deliver it.

But the kidnappers never called.

After the kidnapping and murder
of Charles Lindbergh's baby,

the United States
government made

kidnapping a federal offense.

So the FBI quickly took
over the investigation

into Adolph Coors' abduction.

KATHERINE RAMSLAND:
It's the second time

one of their members has
had a kidnapping attempt.

27 years earlier, the FBI
had notified the Coors family

of an attempt to kidnap Adolph
Coors, Jr. The attempt was

interrupted so it did not occur.

But the family was
very aware that they

were targets for this.

NARRATOR: The Coors
family told investigators

they were willing to
do anything to get

the 44-year-old father
of four back safely.

Money was not an issue.

The family was worth millions.

JUDGE WILLIAM H.
ERICKSON: His father

said, they have
something I want.

It's my son, and I'm
willing to pay them

whatever is necessary
to get him back.

NARRATOR: The kidnappers
never contacted

the Coors family again.

ROBERT J. NELSON: Well, it
was hoped that he was alive.

But I don't think
anybody questioned

there was a real problem
with that blood and his hat

and his glasses in the water.

NARRATOR: The FBI's document
examiners carefully studied

the typed ransom note for clues.

First, they dusted the
letter for fingerprints

and didn't find any.

But they noticed right away
that the typist was proficient.

PETER TYTELL: The
typist, here, leaves

two spaces after a period.

That's what you were taught
to do in typing class.

There don't appear
to be any typos,

no misstriking of the keys here.

Overall, a very
good job of typing.

NARRATOR: And the
typeface was distinctive.

PETER TYTELL: The type
style we're looking at here

was made by a Swiss
firm named Sea Tag.

NARRATOR: This
proprietary typeface

was used by two typewriter
manufacturers, Hermes

in Switzerland and the Royal
McBee Company in Holland.

The numerals in the ransom
letter told the story.

PETER TYTELL: You
could differentiate

between the Hermes and the
Royalite by the numerals.

They're round numerals.

So the bottom of the 5 or the
bottom of the 3 come back up.

They're even with the
baseline of the other letters,

like the M or N.

NARRATOR: So the
document examiners

concluded that
the kidnapper used

a Royalite Portable typewriter.

Finding it wouldn't be easy.

PETER TYTELL: That factory
was turning out the Royalite

Portable, which was a specific
model sold by Royal as part

of their line of portables in
the late '50s and early '60s,

$49.95 list.

Sold widely in department
stores and various other outlets

throughout the US.

NARRATOR: And the FBI
noticed one more thing.

The kidnapper's typewriter
had a tiny defect.

The letter "S" was lower
than all the others.

PETER TYTELL: So that
letter "S" being low

would be one characteristic
pointing towards the work

product of a particular machine.

NARRATOR: While the typewriter
analysis was going on,

the FBI got a number
of possible leads.

The most promising
was from a man

who saw an automobile parked
near the kidnapping site.

KATHERINE RAMSLAND: There
was a man near the bridge who

was guarding his mines,
and he told the police

that he had seen a
car there that was

an early 1950s model
of a Mercury sedan.

And he even remembered part
of the license plate number,

because he was afraid
it was somebody who's

coming out to disturb his mines.

NARRATOR: The man said he
remembered the sequence,

A-T-6-2 in the license.

Within the greater Denver
area, police found four Mercury

sedans with A-T-6-2
in the license number.

Naturally, the FBI
checked all of them.

But one in particular
caught their attention.

It was registered to a man
named Walter Osborne, who

had bought the car
just one month earlier.

When the FBI went to Osborne's
apartment in downtown Denver,

it was empty.

He had moved out the
day after the kidnapping

and left no forwarding address.

ROBERT J. NELSON: His demeanor
was a very quiet, as I recall,

very unsocial.

He never got close
to anybody, as

far as we knew or we found out.

-The lady that cleaned
the room had indicated

that she had seen
some guns in the room.

NARRATOR: And in the dumpster
behind the apartment,

investigators found
empty boxes for a pair

of handcuffs and leg restraints.

Agents dusted the
room for fingerprints

and made a startling discovery.

The prints in the room
matched those of a convicted

killer, 31-year-old
Joseph Corbett.

KATHERINE RAMSLAND: In 1951,
he had shot another man

and killed him.

He claimed it was
self-defense, but the man

had been shot in the
back of the head,

which is not self-defense.

So he was convicted.

But he was a model prisoner,
so he was eventually

moved from maximum security
to minimum security.

From there, he escaped.

NARRATOR: The landlord
identified Corbett's mugshot

as the man who
rented the apartment.

Using his alias, Corbett
worked as a paint mixer

for the Benjamin Moore Company,
and according to a coworker,

had made several
incriminating comments.

-I remember one comment he made.

He said, kind of
watch the newspapers.

Someday there's going to be
a big thing bust loose here,

and then you won't
see me anymore.

NARRATOR: According to the
Benjamin Moore Company,

Corbett simply stopped coming
to work after the kidnapping,

and they never heard
from him again.

And a resident at
Corbett's rooming house

told the FBI one more thing.

He often heard Corbett
typing late into the night.

Joseph Corbett,
an escaped killer,

was the prime suspect
in the kidnapping

of Adolph Coors the III.

Investigators knew
the ransom letter

was typed using a European-brand
Royalite Portable typewriter.

The FBI identified
only two stores

in Denver that sold
this make and model.

One was the May D&F
Department Store,

and a clerk there
recognized Joseph Corbett.

RON HARDESTY: He
was very positive,

that's the man I sold
the typewriter to.

NARRATOR: Apparently,
Corbett was

one of the few
customers who paid cash.

He bought the typewriter four
months prior to the kidnapping.

Despite these
leads, police still

didn't know where Corbett was
or where Adolph Coors was,

for that matter.

The FBI put out an
all-points bulletin

for Joseph Corbett's
1951 Mercury sedan.

Eight days after the
kidnapping, 1,700 miles away,

New Jersey Police
found the automobile.

JUDGE WILLIAM H. ERICKSON: A
fire chief in Atlantic City,

New Jersey, who
reported that they'd

found a '51 Mercury
in their dump burning.

It had been doused
with gasoline,

and so the interior was
pretty well destroyed.

NARRATOR: There were no
license plates on it,

but the serial number
on its engine block

showed the car belonged
to Walter Osborne,

the alias used by
Joseph Corbett.

On the undercarriage of
the car, investigators

found four layers of soil.

The most recent soil
sample on the outside

contained sand, most likely
from the New Jersey coast.

The second layer was
unremarkable, most likely

from the drive
across the country.

The oldest soil
sample was unusual,

with many different
types of shale,

consistent with the soil
at the kidnapping site.

-That sample matched one
of the control samples,

and that control
sample was collected

near Turkey Creek
near the Coors' ranch.

NARRATOR: So
investigators believed

that soil sample on top of
the shale was from the area

where Corbett took Adolph
Coors after the abduction.

It, too, was distinctive,
because it had large amounts

of granite flecked
with pink feldspar.

For comparison, FBI agents
took hundreds of soil samples

from Denver and
surrounding areas,

hoping to find out
where this came from.

ROBERT J. NELSON: We sent in
612 samples of dirt or soil,

and they said, don't
send us any more soil.

It was all over that lab.

NARRATOR: The soil
sample from the car

was similar to the Pike's
Peak granite, which

gets its pink color from
the potassium feldspar.

Pike's Peak is on the Front
Range of the Rocky Mountains,

about 10 miles west
of Colorado Springs.

But searching the Pike's Peak
area was a huge undertaking.

ROBERT J. NELSON:
We searched mines.

We searched houses.

We searched empty
buildings, stalls,

thinking we might
find something.

NARRATOR: Eight months
after the kidnapping,

in an area frequented
by hunters,

searchers found a human
skull, bones, and the clothing

that Adolph Coors was wearing
on the day he disappeared.

JUDGE WILLIAM H. ERICKSON: They
found a right shoulder blade

that had two holes
in it that were made,

in the opinion of a pathologist,
by a high-speed projectile.

NARRATOR: The holes
in the shoulder blade

corresponded to two
holes in Coors' jacket.

-The projectile went
through his lungs

and would have created
a fatal injury.

-That was similar
in MO to the fact

that Corbett had shot his first
victim in the back of the head.

So that seemed to be
his style, his approach.

NARRATOR: Investigators also
found Coors' pocket knife

engraved with the
initials A. C. III.

ARDELL ARFSTEN: The bones
were in pretty good condition.

The skull was in
fairly good condition,

enough that they could
identify to the dental records

that it was Mr. Coors.

NARRATOR: Investigators
knew that Joseph

Corbett was the killer.

All they had to do
now was find him.

Joseph Corbett was
the prime suspect

in Adolph Coors'
kidnapping and murder.

-Each of the special agents--

NARRATOR: FBI director
J. Edgar Hoover

called Corbett the "most
wanted man in America."

Based on the forensic
evidence, the FBI

believed that Corbett planned
this crime for months.

-We know that Corbett
purchased his typewriter

several months ahead of time.

He's watching Ad
Coors drive to work,

so he now knows the route.

He's looking on this route
to know, where is the best

way to try to apprehend him,
where there won't be witnesses?

Where even Coors won't
have any suspicions

that anything's wrong?

NARRATOR: One month before
the kidnapping, Corbett

purchased a 1951
Mercury automobile

and stored it in
an off-site garage,

so no one in his apartment
building knew he owned it.

The evidence shows that
Corbett typed the ransom note

and mailed it to Mrs. Coors on
the morning of the kidnapping.

He put the handcuffs and
leg restraints in the car.

Then, drove out to the
secluded Turkey Creek Bridge

to wait for Adolph Coors.

Most likely, he backed
his car onto the bridge

to make it look like
it had broken down.

[car radio playing]

Coors got out to investigate.

-Did you get yourself hurt?

NARRATOR: The evidence
suggests there was a flight,

and that Coors ran back
to his car for cover.

[gunshots]

Corbett fired
twice, hitting Coors

in the back killing
him instantly.

With Coors dead, Corbett
may have panicked,

and he abandoned his plans
to collect the ransom.

The geologic evidence shows
that Corbett drove to the Rocky

Mountains, 45 minutes
away, to dump the body.

It was an area he was
familiar with as a hunter.

He left town the next day and
drove to New Jersey, where

he set his car on fire to
destroy potential evidence.

But it didn't eliminate
the serial number

or the geological evidence
underneath the bumper.

KATHERINE RAMSLAND: What I think
happened is-- because I think

Corbett really
wanted the money, he

wasn't really after killing
somebody-- it's clear he's

trying to keep the police
from finding a trail to him,

and yet he does one,
two, three, four,

five things that
lead right to him.

So he's careful, but he's
quite limited in his awareness

of what he's actually
doing that is

making it easier to find him.

NARRATOR: For seven months,
Corbett successfully eluded

one of the largest manhunts
in American criminal history.

Newspapers and magazines
covered the story.

A woman in Vancouver, Canada
saw the press reports and called

the FBI saying that a man
matching Corbett's description

was living in her
apartment building.

JUDGE WILLIAM H.
ERICKSON: When the arrest

was made in Vancouver, the
FBI agent making the arrest

said, Joe Corbett.

And he said, I'm your man.

I'm not armed.

I surrender.

NARRATOR: Investigators didn't
find the Royalite typewriter,

any paper or envelopes
matching the ransom note,

or the murder weapon among
Corbett's possessions.

But they had proof that
Corbett purchased a typewriter

like the one used
for the ransom note

and owned the automobile that
contained geological evidence

from both the abduction
and body dump sites.

Joseph Corbett plead
not guilty at his trial,

but was convicted of
kidnapping and murder,

and sentenced to life in prison.

RON HARDESTY: In Colorado,
the law at that time, and I

think it still is the law, you
can't have a death penalty case

unless there's an
eyewitness or a confession.

And in this case,
we had neither.

NARRATOR: The case
remains one of the most

notorious in Colorado history.

RAYMOND MURRAY: It was, in fact,
the first high-profile case

in this country where
soil evidence was

critical to the
prosecution of the case.

-To pinpoint it to Turkey
Creek Bridge and the area

where the body was found,
that's unique even today.

So for those days, for someone
to, A, have thought of it,

B, to have analyzed
it carefully enough

to prove that the car
was in these two areas

was really quite a feat
for forensic science.