How the Universe Works (2010–…): Season 6, Episode 10 - Mystery of Spacetime - full transcript
Spacetime is the secret structure that controls our universe, time, light, and energy.
What is our universe?
It is the biggest unanswered question in science
Despite the name, it is not space
In any way empty space
The space itself consists of something
There is a hidden structure, and a force in the same space
Space is a dynamic, very dynamic medium
Power binds everything in our universe
He is a vital player in the game of life
It strengthens our reality, connects
Time and space from the beginning
"We call it" space-time
It's all, space-time is what the universe is
Space-time is how our universe works
But what exactly is it?
How does it control our past, our present and our future?
We can not see him
We can not touch it
But without space-time
, Space-time texture our reality
It shapes and governs our lives
If we want to understand the story of the universe it is
It is important to understand the behavior of space-time
, Active spacetime since everything started
It is the key to the evolution of everything
We have to understand space-time to understand the history of the universe
To understand how the universe began, how
Evolution, and what will happen in the future
The story of space-time is the story of our universe
To know how the story revolves, how
It will be over. We have to go back to the beginning
To the time there is nothing
, No stars or space
Time before the existence of time
....Suddenly
Our entire universe was born in the Great Blast
He began in a moment, where our universe grew out of nowhere
The definition of the moment of the Great Bang is
The origin of time and place at that moment
It is as far as we know is the origin
Time and space themselves
The newborn universe, an infinitesimal point of
Energy and energy, embodied from nothingness
Then the universe suddenly expanded
The idea of ??expanding that spot is tiny, in little time
Very much less than a second, grow to fold and fold
Imagine me suddenly become the size of a galaxy
In a fraction of a second, the universe grew from
Size is less than corn to the size of a basket
In cosmic terms, it is like growth
Sand grain to the size of the universe perspective
The universe is magnified at the moment of expansion faster than light
It seems to be a violation of everything we have learned in physics
You may argue with the astronomer
Nothing travels faster than light
This is somewhat true
But Al Qaeda does not travel
Something across the universe is faster than light
In the expansion, the space itself is what
Expands, there is no breach or contradiction
By rapidly expanding, the universe underwent a terrible growth rate
At the moment of the Great Bang was the space-time entity
Moving in all directions, the space itself was expanding
But the universe did not expand evenly
There was more of a universe
A little density that adjoins them
, And talk about a very small percentage
Part of a hundred thousand, but that was enough
The differences in space-time
Expander to create higher density areas
The expansion made those
High density areas are larger
This allowed the formation of our universe
When the parts of our universe did not expand
Equally, things began to gather suddenly
When the universe cooled, the energy turned into matter
The material was linked to the more dense areas
I had those areas in and out
Decisive mass larger than other regions
The block slows space-time
Consists of matter that resists space-time
The more the material is in
Somewhere was bending over
I'm slowing down space-time right now
When I bend, I fold it
More because of greater muscle density
I do not bend for as long as I can
Destroying the Earth and the Solar System
But it's an effect, it's a reality
If I imagined wearing glasses allow
Lee to see the space-time directly
Suddenly, these hidden traits appear
For the curved universe of the hand in front of my face
We were to see the curvature of the space-time network
Moves and interacts with objects inside
We felt the curvature of space-time
As a force we call gravity
Gravity differs from all other forces
It is connected to the space-time curve
The thing that hates space-time has an attraction
That gravity, folding the space-time itself
This is difficult to represent
But good similarity is the acrobat's swing and the safety net
Imagine a tumbler falling on the net deliberately and those
The grid is flat and looks like a grid of equal distances
But when they fall, they distort that
Network, and this is much like space
When an object is in space, it deflects the frame
When the acrobat settles on the grid
The space-time network swims slightly
If the Hellenian is settled, the mass will double in the same
The size and the more drop and the greater the deviation
Thus spacetime works
Games
00:07:24,696 --> 00:07:29,376
The excess mass means greater curvature in space-time
Means more attractiveness
But understanding the nature of gravity
The need is not easy
It is an idea formulated by one
Greatest minds ever
Einstein formulated the idea that space is an entity
By itself can be folded and can be folded
We are bound by the will
Einstein assumes that space
Time is itself a mathematical engineering
They have their lives and their driving power
That driving force is what we call gravity
The greater the density of the material area
Gravity intensified and the curve deepened
This bond is the basis of our physical reality
Interaction between matter, energy and energy
What created the universe we see around us today
But that does not mean we fully understand it
We do not know much and this is frustrating
With the laws of physics I can
I'm talking about how the spacetime behaves
But it seems to be an entity that lengthens and shrinks
And that gravity is the embodiment of space-time
As they grew up in the Great Blast, they merged
Time, space and energy to make our newborn universe
Those basic materials were the foundation
But how we got the compositions is extreme
The complexity we see today?
How did the space-time build our great universe?
Our entire universe grew up in the explosion
Great 13.8 billion years ago
Everything grew out of nowhere
But our contemporary universe is a complex mix of materials
We marvel at our closeness to this strange structure
For our universe and its galaxies, and you ask yourselves, where did all this come from?
The material in the universe is organized
Itself on a vast cosmic network
Hungarian galaxies and clusters are clustered on slabs and threads
... This complex network was organized by Kony architect
Space-time
He formed everything from the planets
Galaxies, and atoms of cities
The universe consists of space-time
Whatever the matter is, time and space are intertwined
They expand and create the universe that we see around us
It's all, space-time is what the universe is
It's a hard idea to understand
And the most difficult to imagine
Scientists observe the universe in
Different wavelengths of light
This is the sun with visible light
X-ray and ultraviolet light
Imagine if we could see it in the spectrum of space-time
We will see the deflection of space-time as objects pass through it
The flask can bend and push objects around it
It can stretch and remove objects
But the shape of space-time determines how we see it
Imagine that you are in a car as you ascend and descend from a hill
The shape of the earth's surface is what determines
How to travel across the earth
In the same way, space-time geometry is determined
How light and matter move through space-time
The rules are simple
Material, and any body that tells space-time how to bend
The curvature of space-time tells the material how to move
Because the shape of space-time tells the material
How to move, as we call gravity
This means that gravity and the shape of space-time tell
How to combine and form larger structures
But at first, it was an environment
Space-time is different from today's environment
The first article began to change the shape of space-time
There is a substance in this space
A bit more space here
Where there is an excess mass
The space will swim more
If more space bends, there will be more mass
In the newborn universe, most article regions
Intensity created deeper curves in space-time
And when the mass increases with a fall
Materials become deeper and deeper
Attracting more material, it's a quick process
Gravity attracted more and more of the material
It became more intense, and the stars were born quickly
Then many stars then arose a galaxy
These stars evolved and began to form compositions
The largest and burned all of its nuclear fuel
All the heavier elements were blown up
Over time things like planets emerged
Air coverings, human beings and everything we care about today
All of this began as a break in
The energy in space-time expands
At first, the slight differences became those
The huge structures we see today
Over the course of billions of years, that article has begun
By gathering into galaxies, stars and planets, and you
The differences in the expansion of space-time created the pattern of the universe
The curvature of space-time is controlled
In the evolution of everything we see today
If space-time did not exist
The property holds the material together
We will only be a thin mist of hydrogen gas
Kuna will not be interesting
Lamm does not bend space-time because of the material
Inside it will be a strange universe
I mean there will be no attraction
There is something that brings things together
The lack of gravitational force means
No stars, planets or humans
We attribute our presence to space-time
But scientists are struggling to understand it
I hope you know what space-time is
We know about spacetime, but about the same
Time we feel we do not know anything about space-time
Then in 2015, we got the chance
For the first time we "heard" ripples in space-time
It generated one of the most violent events in the history of the universe
The universe is full of energy
We believe that it exists since each start
Something quietly pulls the strings of the universe
And sometimes we watch this controller at the time of his work
In 2016, Silicon saw a strange visual phenomenon
A curious circle of light like a cosmic aura
This is what you see already in heaven if it were
Your eyes are as sensitive as the telescope, it's real
Not a phony image when we adjust images
Something actually slows space-time into a lens
This thing is a red galaxy away
Earth is seven billion light years away
It deflects light from a blue galaxy that should be hidden behind it
This is called gravitational lentil
Gravitational lenticular effect is a spectacular phenomenon as it appears
Clearly, Einstein told us that space was curved
Space works as a lens
The two lenses work in my glasses
When we look at the universe we see it all, this is awesome
The mass of the galaxy is made of front bends
In space-time, which we know by gravity
Light follows those bends
He fends, and bends around the galaxy
Giant objects can be like clusters
Hungarian to bend the path of light through space-time
Such as a glass that fades the path of light
When we look at a distant galaxy
We have light passing through a galaxy
We see many images of the same galaxy
We see the circles and circles as if this
The Hungarian cluster consists of glass
We see space-time collapses in front of our eyes
The lenticular effect gives us
The field to see the effects of space-time on the light
But it is only an indirect monitoring of the need
Is there another way to monitor space-time here on Earth?
You can not see everything that happens in space
You should also listen to him
Believe it or not, space is an element
More like this iron plate
Like this iron, space can bend
If you put a lot of weight on this
The metal sheet will change shape and bend
It can space amazingly
To carry waves, as well as this iron board
And to create ripples with this board
You need something strong
Something like me and bump me
Do you see those waves moving through this iron board?
The waves travel through space completely
In the same way, we call it cultural waves
Gravitational waves are vibrations of
Cosmic events transmitted through space-time
To launch waves in space you need
For the strongest and largest events in the universe
Something like a collision of two black holes
When two black holes collide, the energy is released
Send shock waves through space-time across the universe
When you reach the ground you will be
Slim can not be measured
Approximately
In 2015, scientists at the Lego observatory staged revolutionary observations
They detected ripples in space-time
Waves
The uproar began to spread but it became clear after a while
This was the first direct detection of the waves
With man-made equipment on earth
We discovered gravitational waves after waiting for signals for a long time
... not only did most of us believe it
But continued to doubt the examination of all theories
Plot by all means to be false
When I saw those data, I still remember them
Now, I remember their emotional impact on me
It is not matched by the feeling of seeing only the face
My daughter for the first time after her birth
Their emotional impact was huge, to reap the rewards
Everything we worked for in one moment, this is amazing
We can hear those gravitational waves on Earth
- What amazed us was that it was a coincidence - which was good
The signs that Lego measures are of a scale
The frequency of the sounds that the human ear feels
We can hear the wave frequency change when
The black holes approach and collide
It is a rise in frequency that sounds like a sound
What we have heard with this sound is that two black holes
They were about each other and then collided
So it was
Listen to ripples in space-time may
He gave us a powerful new tool to explore the universe
, We now hear things attractive for the first time
It is an awareness that we have not been able to apply to the universe
We begin to know that
Monitor the gravitational waves of black holes
Is one of his most important discoveries
One in astronomy in the last 100 years
It's hard to exaggerate how important
Gravitational waves in astronomy
"It's like Galileo's guidance
The first stars to see something new
We now have a new window towards the universe
Gravitational lenticular and gravitational waves
Seeing the complex relationship between gravity and space
But what about the other half of the equation?
Time
It is space-time, gravity does not hit
Space, but also distort time
We may believe that time can not
Change it, pass by a fixed rate
But not that in the universe we live in
In some insane circumstances it may
My time depends on you
We are also likely to travel across
Time, and go back to the future
For science fiction lovers, space is another haven
For scientists who are investigating
Time is their biggest challenge
We thought that time was recognized as sunrise and sunset
We realized today that time is a more basic concept
Time is not just something to pass
But it is an essential part of our universe
It is part of the space-time fabric
The big bang was the beginning of space and time
Space has since expanded
Time went on
It has been doing this for 13.8 billion years
To make the universe we see today
Space and time are connected, they are the same
When the material affects space-time, it does not make a deviation
But also to the passage of time
Then the space-time is great
Gravity diminishes space
They also skew the time flow
It is not about our understanding of time
But at the rate at which time applies
Large objects can distort and flatten space-time
Not only does space deviate, but it can
That the same time or even stops
The higher the gravity, the greater the deviation
And what has the strongest appeal? .. Black hole
By its presence near the strong tensile tension of the black hole
Clocks can do strange things
And then things become more interesting
About the black hole bend
Space-time and deflection slows down time
Scientists dream of sending a probe there to test their hypothesis
There is a famous way of thinking
"So called" twin paradox
Where twins are born at the same moment, they have the same age
But one of them accelerates near a black hole
He waits there for a while and then returns
If I had a symmetrical twin shade on
The ground as it flew near the black hole
... When we call, he will see me
.... I will see him
We'll notice that the time passes in
Different rhythm for each other
The closer we get to the hole
Black slowed the time
Instead of returning home, I fell into a hole
... my twin black twin on the ground slowed more
I completely stop and look fixed on the horizon of the event
Time seems to stop
I feel Distressed that is back To the homeland again
If Enable Twin From Escape From
The hole the black He will return For the future
Probably Mud T a few days or Weeks
According to On From Travel to me The hole the black
But The other Impaired and has Grandsons
Where Live For decades On Earth Here
Bend The hole the black Space-time Much
in which Becomes Fantasy Scientific research Reality
Travel Through Time Basis Fantasy Scientific research
And we know that Travel Of the past Excluded in a We are
But Travel In time to me the future Acceptable Completely
Travel Through Time No way Until right Now, But I have
Space-time Effect real On Our lives Daily
Controls in a How to Our progress By age
a key Rates Different To pass Time he is gravity
If You come across environment Seductive Different
They will get lucky The passage Different For the time
When Go up That Grades And I move away About
Mass Earth It rotates my watch Faster Little
If I went down near the roof Will slow down Your watch More
we've got Hours Sensitive Including a Enough To measure
This the difference in a Validity Time
Maximize This the influence We will see
Validity Time Differs from Before us
The closest we Earth sound Slow down
And from Above They seem Farmers
This Means that The rich in a Their apartments High
They age Faster From People On Earth
this is idea Amazing
but she Reality
Control gravity Earth Time Until above The Planet
Above Toward 12.5 thousand Mile, There
Matrix Moons Positioning Global
the mission For systems Navigation in a Our vehicles And our phones Mobile devices
Here On Earth, We will use System
Positioning Global As a method To navigate
Will prevail most People this is the days If
Stay away Km One About Their homes
Unless They use Programs Positioning Global
On Their phones To tell them With their faces
future System Positioning Global in a Your phones Respond
Signals More From four Moons To know Your site exactly
it's a Training On Timing Flour
exist On Board Each Moon hour offspring
gravity Vulnerable in a Orbit Means that Hours
The satellites Moving Faster Little From That Which Land
that did not Please correct reality that hours in a
Our satellites Moving At rates Different
when Uncle's System Positioning Global Here On Earth
I will miss Precision At rates will not It works System
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We corrected that Each Accurate Each day
He did Elzimka n Controlled All
Stage in a has evolved We are Ago Birth
We discover right Now that Space-time
Will be determined Also How do will die Universe
seem We are By explosion, Before 13.8 billion Public
Shadow Expands Since then
Do you It lasts This Expansion Forever?
Mother Will come Universe to me End Violent?
We knew For more From A hundred Public that Universe Expands
Expands Each What Balak Wen Away About Each Thing
We can Test that Measured the light From stars Explosive
Patrons Great From Type 1. A It explodes The same Gloss
So Can Scientists knowledge After a accurately About Earth
He did Astronomers For decades Measured This
the light Which expansion With a smile Expander
Universe Expands, There is Matter with it
I have That Subject gravity It works On Collapse curvature Space-time
From Reasonable if it's a when Expands Universe You hold together
all Materials The Balcony Some of them On Toward Attractive
If she was there Matter Enough in a Universe They can
that Tighten On itself Including Enough To slow down Expansion
But in a 1998 , He did Astronomers
Measurements New They did Discovery Thrilling
Expect People that Expansion Slow down
But Conversely They found it Accelerates
If It was Slow down Expansion It should that Appear
That Lights Remote More Brightness
in a Interviewer she was Dare
she was Go away Faster Than We expected
No Means that but An order One
that Expansion Accelerates, it's a Accelerates Each day
He did This Discovery Change Our understanding Of the universe Completely
in a first Seven Billions Public From Universe
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Attract Galaxies she was as such If It You pay Away
this is result Amazing No We are still we try Understand them
was it Lose gravity Its strength?
Mother It was There Thing else Far away The space?
Then component else in a We are Acting oddly
Entity The mysterious is called energy The dark
Like As needed, energy The dark Surrounding Us
No We see it but she Compose Until Seventy
percent From Subject in a We are
But What she Specifically?
The dark Means We did No We know What he is Nor We know Its shape
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in a Universe He makes it Accelerates
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energy The dark entity, No We know What is it? Specifically
But Will be to her Impact Great On
the changes The future in a Universe
three hundred fifty
00:34:16,189 --> 00:34:23,062
What Which Happen or occur If Keep energy
The dark On acceleration expansion We are Do you remember me?
Because Existence energy The dark Will expand Faster And faster
What Makes Universe A place More isolation
... will accelerate all Galaxies Away About Some of them
... will become Universe More Darker And more Cooler
Sawser Each Thing More Darker And isolation
There candidate T Iasa when Will happen in a Our future
in a End, Freezes We are Please
Freezing Great he is End Last Of the universe Which We know it
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it's called That the theory Ripped Great
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00:36:01,294 --> 00:36:04,354
Then Will be torn Our system Solar system
In else Half hour From Universe Will explode Earth
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she was Retained in a the previous in a
spot Smaller From size Maize
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seem Collapses Act His attractiveness
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To understand Destiny Final For our being You will not
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But We Understanding Nature the basic For the need
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the answer We did The For this Madness
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you are You live right Now in a Universe former Complex And beautiful
More From capacity mind Human On His realization
Translation :aSa / 2019
It is the biggest unanswered question in science
Despite the name, it is not space
In any way empty space
The space itself consists of something
There is a hidden structure, and a force in the same space
Space is a dynamic, very dynamic medium
Power binds everything in our universe
He is a vital player in the game of life
It strengthens our reality, connects
Time and space from the beginning
"We call it" space-time
It's all, space-time is what the universe is
Space-time is how our universe works
But what exactly is it?
How does it control our past, our present and our future?
We can not see him
We can not touch it
But without space-time
, Space-time texture our reality
It shapes and governs our lives
If we want to understand the story of the universe it is
It is important to understand the behavior of space-time
, Active spacetime since everything started
It is the key to the evolution of everything
We have to understand space-time to understand the history of the universe
To understand how the universe began, how
Evolution, and what will happen in the future
The story of space-time is the story of our universe
To know how the story revolves, how
It will be over. We have to go back to the beginning
To the time there is nothing
, No stars or space
Time before the existence of time
....Suddenly
Our entire universe was born in the Great Blast
He began in a moment, where our universe grew out of nowhere
The definition of the moment of the Great Bang is
The origin of time and place at that moment
It is as far as we know is the origin
Time and space themselves
The newborn universe, an infinitesimal point of
Energy and energy, embodied from nothingness
Then the universe suddenly expanded
The idea of ??expanding that spot is tiny, in little time
Very much less than a second, grow to fold and fold
Imagine me suddenly become the size of a galaxy
In a fraction of a second, the universe grew from
Size is less than corn to the size of a basket
In cosmic terms, it is like growth
Sand grain to the size of the universe perspective
The universe is magnified at the moment of expansion faster than light
It seems to be a violation of everything we have learned in physics
You may argue with the astronomer
Nothing travels faster than light
This is somewhat true
But Al Qaeda does not travel
Something across the universe is faster than light
In the expansion, the space itself is what
Expands, there is no breach or contradiction
By rapidly expanding, the universe underwent a terrible growth rate
At the moment of the Great Bang was the space-time entity
Moving in all directions, the space itself was expanding
But the universe did not expand evenly
There was more of a universe
A little density that adjoins them
, And talk about a very small percentage
Part of a hundred thousand, but that was enough
The differences in space-time
Expander to create higher density areas
The expansion made those
High density areas are larger
This allowed the formation of our universe
When the parts of our universe did not expand
Equally, things began to gather suddenly
When the universe cooled, the energy turned into matter
The material was linked to the more dense areas
I had those areas in and out
Decisive mass larger than other regions
The block slows space-time
Consists of matter that resists space-time
The more the material is in
Somewhere was bending over
I'm slowing down space-time right now
When I bend, I fold it
More because of greater muscle density
I do not bend for as long as I can
Destroying the Earth and the Solar System
But it's an effect, it's a reality
If I imagined wearing glasses allow
Lee to see the space-time directly
Suddenly, these hidden traits appear
For the curved universe of the hand in front of my face
We were to see the curvature of the space-time network
Moves and interacts with objects inside
We felt the curvature of space-time
As a force we call gravity
Gravity differs from all other forces
It is connected to the space-time curve
The thing that hates space-time has an attraction
That gravity, folding the space-time itself
This is difficult to represent
But good similarity is the acrobat's swing and the safety net
Imagine a tumbler falling on the net deliberately and those
The grid is flat and looks like a grid of equal distances
But when they fall, they distort that
Network, and this is much like space
When an object is in space, it deflects the frame
When the acrobat settles on the grid
The space-time network swims slightly
If the Hellenian is settled, the mass will double in the same
The size and the more drop and the greater the deviation
Thus spacetime works
Games
00:07:24,696 --> 00:07:29,376
The excess mass means greater curvature in space-time
Means more attractiveness
But understanding the nature of gravity
The need is not easy
It is an idea formulated by one
Greatest minds ever
Einstein formulated the idea that space is an entity
By itself can be folded and can be folded
We are bound by the will
Einstein assumes that space
Time is itself a mathematical engineering
They have their lives and their driving power
That driving force is what we call gravity
The greater the density of the material area
Gravity intensified and the curve deepened
This bond is the basis of our physical reality
Interaction between matter, energy and energy
What created the universe we see around us today
But that does not mean we fully understand it
We do not know much and this is frustrating
With the laws of physics I can
I'm talking about how the spacetime behaves
But it seems to be an entity that lengthens and shrinks
And that gravity is the embodiment of space-time
As they grew up in the Great Blast, they merged
Time, space and energy to make our newborn universe
Those basic materials were the foundation
But how we got the compositions is extreme
The complexity we see today?
How did the space-time build our great universe?
Our entire universe grew up in the explosion
Great 13.8 billion years ago
Everything grew out of nowhere
But our contemporary universe is a complex mix of materials
We marvel at our closeness to this strange structure
For our universe and its galaxies, and you ask yourselves, where did all this come from?
The material in the universe is organized
Itself on a vast cosmic network
Hungarian galaxies and clusters are clustered on slabs and threads
... This complex network was organized by Kony architect
Space-time
He formed everything from the planets
Galaxies, and atoms of cities
The universe consists of space-time
Whatever the matter is, time and space are intertwined
They expand and create the universe that we see around us
It's all, space-time is what the universe is
It's a hard idea to understand
And the most difficult to imagine
Scientists observe the universe in
Different wavelengths of light
This is the sun with visible light
X-ray and ultraviolet light
Imagine if we could see it in the spectrum of space-time
We will see the deflection of space-time as objects pass through it
The flask can bend and push objects around it
It can stretch and remove objects
But the shape of space-time determines how we see it
Imagine that you are in a car as you ascend and descend from a hill
The shape of the earth's surface is what determines
How to travel across the earth
In the same way, space-time geometry is determined
How light and matter move through space-time
The rules are simple
Material, and any body that tells space-time how to bend
The curvature of space-time tells the material how to move
Because the shape of space-time tells the material
How to move, as we call gravity
This means that gravity and the shape of space-time tell
How to combine and form larger structures
But at first, it was an environment
Space-time is different from today's environment
The first article began to change the shape of space-time
There is a substance in this space
A bit more space here
Where there is an excess mass
The space will swim more
If more space bends, there will be more mass
In the newborn universe, most article regions
Intensity created deeper curves in space-time
And when the mass increases with a fall
Materials become deeper and deeper
Attracting more material, it's a quick process
Gravity attracted more and more of the material
It became more intense, and the stars were born quickly
Then many stars then arose a galaxy
These stars evolved and began to form compositions
The largest and burned all of its nuclear fuel
All the heavier elements were blown up
Over time things like planets emerged
Air coverings, human beings and everything we care about today
All of this began as a break in
The energy in space-time expands
At first, the slight differences became those
The huge structures we see today
Over the course of billions of years, that article has begun
By gathering into galaxies, stars and planets, and you
The differences in the expansion of space-time created the pattern of the universe
The curvature of space-time is controlled
In the evolution of everything we see today
If space-time did not exist
The property holds the material together
We will only be a thin mist of hydrogen gas
Kuna will not be interesting
Lamm does not bend space-time because of the material
Inside it will be a strange universe
I mean there will be no attraction
There is something that brings things together
The lack of gravitational force means
No stars, planets or humans
We attribute our presence to space-time
But scientists are struggling to understand it
I hope you know what space-time is
We know about spacetime, but about the same
Time we feel we do not know anything about space-time
Then in 2015, we got the chance
For the first time we "heard" ripples in space-time
It generated one of the most violent events in the history of the universe
The universe is full of energy
We believe that it exists since each start
Something quietly pulls the strings of the universe
And sometimes we watch this controller at the time of his work
In 2016, Silicon saw a strange visual phenomenon
A curious circle of light like a cosmic aura
This is what you see already in heaven if it were
Your eyes are as sensitive as the telescope, it's real
Not a phony image when we adjust images
Something actually slows space-time into a lens
This thing is a red galaxy away
Earth is seven billion light years away
It deflects light from a blue galaxy that should be hidden behind it
This is called gravitational lentil
Gravitational lenticular effect is a spectacular phenomenon as it appears
Clearly, Einstein told us that space was curved
Space works as a lens
The two lenses work in my glasses
When we look at the universe we see it all, this is awesome
The mass of the galaxy is made of front bends
In space-time, which we know by gravity
Light follows those bends
He fends, and bends around the galaxy
Giant objects can be like clusters
Hungarian to bend the path of light through space-time
Such as a glass that fades the path of light
When we look at a distant galaxy
We have light passing through a galaxy
We see many images of the same galaxy
We see the circles and circles as if this
The Hungarian cluster consists of glass
We see space-time collapses in front of our eyes
The lenticular effect gives us
The field to see the effects of space-time on the light
But it is only an indirect monitoring of the need
Is there another way to monitor space-time here on Earth?
You can not see everything that happens in space
You should also listen to him
Believe it or not, space is an element
More like this iron plate
Like this iron, space can bend
If you put a lot of weight on this
The metal sheet will change shape and bend
It can space amazingly
To carry waves, as well as this iron board
And to create ripples with this board
You need something strong
Something like me and bump me
Do you see those waves moving through this iron board?
The waves travel through space completely
In the same way, we call it cultural waves
Gravitational waves are vibrations of
Cosmic events transmitted through space-time
To launch waves in space you need
For the strongest and largest events in the universe
Something like a collision of two black holes
When two black holes collide, the energy is released
Send shock waves through space-time across the universe
When you reach the ground you will be
Slim can not be measured
Approximately
In 2015, scientists at the Lego observatory staged revolutionary observations
They detected ripples in space-time
Waves
The uproar began to spread but it became clear after a while
This was the first direct detection of the waves
With man-made equipment on earth
We discovered gravitational waves after waiting for signals for a long time
... not only did most of us believe it
But continued to doubt the examination of all theories
Plot by all means to be false
When I saw those data, I still remember them
Now, I remember their emotional impact on me
It is not matched by the feeling of seeing only the face
My daughter for the first time after her birth
Their emotional impact was huge, to reap the rewards
Everything we worked for in one moment, this is amazing
We can hear those gravitational waves on Earth
- What amazed us was that it was a coincidence - which was good
The signs that Lego measures are of a scale
The frequency of the sounds that the human ear feels
We can hear the wave frequency change when
The black holes approach and collide
It is a rise in frequency that sounds like a sound
What we have heard with this sound is that two black holes
They were about each other and then collided
So it was
Listen to ripples in space-time may
He gave us a powerful new tool to explore the universe
, We now hear things attractive for the first time
It is an awareness that we have not been able to apply to the universe
We begin to know that
Monitor the gravitational waves of black holes
Is one of his most important discoveries
One in astronomy in the last 100 years
It's hard to exaggerate how important
Gravitational waves in astronomy
"It's like Galileo's guidance
The first stars to see something new
We now have a new window towards the universe
Gravitational lenticular and gravitational waves
Seeing the complex relationship between gravity and space
But what about the other half of the equation?
Time
It is space-time, gravity does not hit
Space, but also distort time
We may believe that time can not
Change it, pass by a fixed rate
But not that in the universe we live in
In some insane circumstances it may
My time depends on you
We are also likely to travel across
Time, and go back to the future
For science fiction lovers, space is another haven
For scientists who are investigating
Time is their biggest challenge
We thought that time was recognized as sunrise and sunset
We realized today that time is a more basic concept
Time is not just something to pass
But it is an essential part of our universe
It is part of the space-time fabric
The big bang was the beginning of space and time
Space has since expanded
Time went on
It has been doing this for 13.8 billion years
To make the universe we see today
Space and time are connected, they are the same
When the material affects space-time, it does not make a deviation
But also to the passage of time
Then the space-time is great
Gravity diminishes space
They also skew the time flow
It is not about our understanding of time
But at the rate at which time applies
Large objects can distort and flatten space-time
Not only does space deviate, but it can
That the same time or even stops
The higher the gravity, the greater the deviation
And what has the strongest appeal? .. Black hole
By its presence near the strong tensile tension of the black hole
Clocks can do strange things
And then things become more interesting
About the black hole bend
Space-time and deflection slows down time
Scientists dream of sending a probe there to test their hypothesis
There is a famous way of thinking
"So called" twin paradox
Where twins are born at the same moment, they have the same age
But one of them accelerates near a black hole
He waits there for a while and then returns
If I had a symmetrical twin shade on
The ground as it flew near the black hole
... When we call, he will see me
.... I will see him
We'll notice that the time passes in
Different rhythm for each other
The closer we get to the hole
Black slowed the time
Instead of returning home, I fell into a hole
... my twin black twin on the ground slowed more
I completely stop and look fixed on the horizon of the event
Time seems to stop
I feel Distressed that is back To the homeland again
If Enable Twin From Escape From
The hole the black He will return For the future
Probably Mud T a few days or Weeks
According to On From Travel to me The hole the black
But The other Impaired and has Grandsons
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we've got Hours Sensitive Including a Enough To measure
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the answer We did The For this Madness
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you are You live right Now in a Universe former Complex And beautiful
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Translation :aSa / 2019