Zrcadlení (1966) - full transcript
A documentary about hospital patients, staff, and doctors.
REFLECTION
Mr. Sladek,
wake up.
Mr. Sladek!
Well...
Take a nice deep breath.
I am.
Breathe really deeply, huh?
Yeah.
What's your name?
What's your name, sir?
You're Sladecek.
In my opinion,
one should live to the fullest,
everyday,
without excessively philosophizing
on the meaning of life.
We should strive
to avoid thinking about death.
And eventually prepare for dying
in a calm and rational manner.
And always keep
the spirit balanced.
Mr. Sladecek!
Are you awake?
Only just, huh?
Take a nice deep breath.
And tell me your name, huh?
Sladecek.
- Sladecek. And your first name?
What did you say?
Karel?
Yes, right.
I see, you can remember your name.
Now, take another nice deep breath.
Yes, it's just a little bruise.
Nothing serious.
But open your eyes wide.
Yes.
Open your eyes.
Put your hand like this.
Breathe deeply, huh?
Take a nice deep breath.
C'mon!
No more sleeping!
C'mon.
Tell us your name?
What's your name?
What's your name?
Mr. Mertl, try
to lift your head a bit.
As high as you can.
Nicely. Yeees.
His pulse is still slightly irregular.
And tell us
what's your address?
Can you remember?
Can you?
Open your mouth.
Open your mouth nice and wide.
Stick out your tongue.
A nice deep breath.
Nice and deep!
Yes.
Right!
After patients arrive
in the hospital,
especially the younger ones
who were healthy before,
often they realize
only at this point
the value of life
and the joy
associated with health.
It's a sick person
who especially
realises
with full force and clarity
the beauty and joys
of a fully-fledged life.
It's also remarkable
that in the hospital
many sick people experience
a shift of values.
Things that mattered greatly before
are now perceived
as petty and insignificant.
On the other hand,
things taken for granted
are suddenly perceived
as a great gift in life.
I wish to live because I want to take
part in raising my grandchildren.
Your first grandchild?
- No, second. From my second daughter.
And you'll take care of them.
- Yes.
What's death?
I don't know because
I can't define life.
But I think
death is part of life.
Without death, life would
become completely pointless.
I don't fear death
because I think so far I've lived...
or...
I mean, so far
I've stayed healthy.
I don't need...
Actually, it's all strange
to imagine one's own death.
What's death?
I can reply as follows.
From a medical, an expert
point of view, death is
an irreversible collapse of all
the vital processes and functions.
Well, as to fearing death?
It's hard to respond.
Maybe,
from my personal perspective,
I can say I don't fear death.
Death is cessation
of material existence.
So, are you awake, Mr. Micka?
Tell me.
- I am, nurse.
Does it hurt?
It does.
What's the time?
Any idea?
It's about 9 AM.
Do you think so?
You said, it's 1 hour after the operation
which lasted an hour. So, it's 12 PM.
And does it hurt a lot?
A lot.
Well, it'll be much better.
You'll get a jab soon
and it'll vastly improve.
Hope is the last thing
that dies in a person.
In my view, the question
of meaning of life is
somewhat pointless.
Because the word "meaning"
is itself a rather vague term.
I think that
life is supposed to be lived
and in this dwells...
to use the word "meaning",
in this dwells its meaning.
There is no other, concocted,
otherworldly "meaning".
Life has to be lived.
Death is just a deadline.
No need to fear it.
What might fill us with fear
is life itself,
or maybe some of its parts.
Does it hurt?
It doesn't, doctor.
Or maybe a bit directly in the wound.
- And from the backside?
No.
Isn't it sensitive?
- No.
Only in the wound.
- I see, it might still hurt.
It needs patience.
You look good today.
- Do I?
Am I paler, doctor?
- You are.
You have a fresh look
due to a sound sleep.
Mhm.
I need a drink. I'm still thirsty.
- Did you have any pain?
I feel rather dizzy
and nauseous, doctor.
Okay. But no pains anymore?
After the jab, the pains receded, right?
After getting Dolsin,
I feel great relief, doctor.
So, it improved substantially, huh?
- Yes.
As I observe in the hospital
every day
sick and dying people...
I see the meaning of life
in the following...
we should oppose individual
selfishness, in all its manifestations,
be it displayed in others,
or within oneself.
And we should strive
every day
to be,
in relation to
a suffering person,
a help.
You know, in my life, or my profession,
I encounter a lot of
pain and suffering
and it makes me think that
people tend to complicate their lives
with petty issues and unnecessary
troubles which can be easily solved.
With my upcoming operation,
I realized how
ephemeral life is.
After getting a jab,
I was falling into the darkness.
And then, after waking up,
I felt so happy that I'm going
to see my children again.
You know, how to put it...
any long-term illness,
or any illness that...
most probably - even in the opinion of
a patient - won't bring a happy ending...
so, such a patient will certainly,
at one point, ask his doctor,
"Why me? Why has
this suffering been inflicted on me?"
He might be convinced he never
did anything wrong to anyone.
So, why is it him
who is being punished for something?
Then a doctor finds himself
in a really difficult situation
because doctors are not
trained nowadays to provide
some kind of
all-embracing consolation.
Many times I used to think,
as there are already so many
different misfortunes in the world,
why do people embitter
their lives even more
with troublemaking,
mutual hatred, envy,
and all the other negative
aspects of social coexistence
one can encounter?
The person who
is optimistic to the point of
looking at things through
rose tinted glasses,
he then has to deal
with a huge mental downfall
when he, for example, gets to know
he has been diagnosed
with an incurable disease.
He faces the fact and...
knows his prospect is,
let's say,
six or eight months of slow dying
and...
someone who has become immersed
in the idea of the rosy tinted
world of constant improvement,
where everything only
gets better and better,
can't cope with it.
But the most important thing is not to
be preoccupied solely with oneself.
This seems to me as crucial.
Not to think solely of oneself
and one's suffering. Once thinking is no
longer egocentric, fear of death is gone.
It dissipates.
The biggest adversary
of modern life is fear.
Fear is naturally given to a man
but the excess of fear
we observe in modern society
is debilitating,
it hurts him, and is...
in brief, cruel.
Well, I think the most
important thing is to stay healthy.
Because a healthy person has no
reason whatsoever to be unhappy.
But...
I know many people
who are physically
perfectly healthy
and still lack happiness.
However, I don't consider health as
the goal of life, but just a means.
Often, we've to ask question,
if this particular means
is used rightly, and for what
purpose it's being used.
Life has to be lived
in a day-by-day perspective...
so to speak.
Every day,
every period of life,
should contain
certain pleasures,
goals, fulfilment.
If one is incapable of
finding a purpose to the present moment,
the present activity, the current work,
if this is missing,
then, in such a case,
it's a clear hint
that a person aspires
to becoming psycho-neurotic.
The loneliest people
I can ever imagine
are alcoholics.
Their ultimate destination
is usually the closed ward
of a psychiatric hospital.
You know, these people
wanted to buy happiness in life,
and the whole purpose of their life,
very cheaply.
People don't drink because
they want to satiate their
longing for alcohol, or selfishness.
It's rather that
the alcohol releases their tension
which arises
from unsatisfactory relations
towards other people.
Well, in my personal view
to live a happy life
one needs to have
around one
some friends...
in whom one can
have full confidence.
There should be...
some kind of mutually warm
relationship.
To have
friends
who are absolutely
reliable.
Among these friends
I also count relatives, wife.
One should live some kind of
happy private life.
Without something like this,
in my view,
one can't go on for a long, I guess.
You know, I think that for
most people it's essential
to feel needed.
They need to feel - for some other people,
or some community, or whatever -
somehow indispensable,
somehow useful,
to be appreciated.
Well, there might be some people
who don't need it,
who are able
to be on their own,
to be happy without that,
but such people are rare, I expect.
Nowadays, the way of life...
I mean,
here or anywhere else...
is very tiresome and hectic.
Thus people seek release valves.
They're looking for an escape route,
for something meaningful,
something of value or merit,
for a place to take a refuge
after all the labor and rush.
I believe
the greatest...
or hitting a jackpot is
if two people can get along.
Usually, a sense of meaning
is brought into my life
with moments or experiences
that come all of a sudden,
mostly without planning,
that leave long-lasting impressions.
I'm not happy with my life because
it seems to me
it lacks some kind of fulfillment.
It seems to me, I live without perspective
and isolated from other people.
I can't get closer to someone and
at the same time
no one can get closer to me.
I feel a certain distrust...
towards people, and in general
towards things,
towards my own acts,
and acts of other people.
What's the goal of my life? I want
to be a valuable member of society.
I want to be able to do
good deeds in my life.
What's are your fears... in life?
What should we all
try to avoid in our lives?
We should steer clear
of wrong responses
in various circumstances.
We shouldn't hurt others.
Because it's in our nature...
we tend
to hurt others and at the same time
to feel others are hurting us.
In my view, one of the...
things in life that might have
a negative impact on a person
is a lack of interest
of other people about that person.
While speaking about values...
I'd say, there are
certain values that are
worth living for.
And, those are?
Those are...
love,
beauty,
to understand people
and to like them.
What's dangerous?
Dangerous?
Loneliness.
What's unbearable?
Unbearable?
At times, others.
I'm convinced that
an individual in a society
can't exist as a separate unit.
And...
as the best human trait
I consider
love.
Of course,
I deny the soul's existence but
everything that a person manifests
or all we can observe about him
is an expression of his inner life.
You know,
if I could recall my mom then...
well, then...
just to recall her...
I'd never do what I did.
I did such a stupid thing
which I deeply regret and which...
the last thing I remember
is the blue sky above me.
I can't even recall how it happened.
I just know when I woke up I saw
huge rocky hills stretching above me
and those were people.
What I value most,
maybe friendship.
I came to the conclusion
it's the only real value.
Overall.
Interpersonally.
It's not love, but friendship.
Why not love?
It seems selfish to me.
What kind of friendship?
Full of freedom, of equality,
completely independent, or...
without any limits.
Or what shall I say?
Or I don't know.
I'm still too young.
I'm still looking for a clue to what keeps
people afloat. It's beyond my grasp.
Sometimes, I tend to think
it's because they
can repress thinking.
Somehow, they're thoughtless...
the beings who live without
reflecting on their lives.
I lack confidence
and I am afraid
to be with other people.
It's more bearable to be alone
than to be with other people.
With people who
make me suffer.
Anyway, whatever.
All this talking is annoying.
Well, yes, it's annoying.
I'd prefer
if there would be something...
maybe it's feasible,
well,
to have a device
attuned
to brainwaves or something,
and the other person
wouldn't need to speak and
we'd communicate
directly.
Because words are
often inappropriate.
At least, in my view.
Maybe others are fine?!
Well, from a medical point of view,
we can only reduce the burden
some people carry.
But to decrease the incidence of suicide,
or neuroticism, as we used to say,
would be possible only...
with overall, a general improvement...
with a better social cohesion,
better interpersonal relationships.
Well...
it's one of the problems
of modern psychotherapy.
In the past, we believed a person
could be thoroughly reconfigured.
Today, we're much less ambitious.
We're just trying to assist people,
so they can live rationally
their individual lives,
regardless of the assets,
they acquired in the early
stages of their childhood.
In my view,
it's very important for everyone
not to be overly afraid
and to be moral.
Fear is our natural predisposition.
Intentionally inducing
fear in others is a crime.
What's a human?
I prefer not to specify.
Oh, vanity,
I was so unprepared.
I was fleetingly touching all the
ordinary things from all the sides.
As if searching
was supposed
to proceed into the future.
Mr. Sladek,
wake up.
Mr. Sladek!
Well...
Take a nice deep breath.
I am.
Breathe really deeply, huh?
Yeah.
What's your name?
What's your name, sir?
You're Sladecek.
In my opinion,
one should live to the fullest,
everyday,
without excessively philosophizing
on the meaning of life.
We should strive
to avoid thinking about death.
And eventually prepare for dying
in a calm and rational manner.
And always keep
the spirit balanced.
Mr. Sladecek!
Are you awake?
Only just, huh?
Take a nice deep breath.
And tell me your name, huh?
Sladecek.
- Sladecek. And your first name?
What did you say?
Karel?
Yes, right.
I see, you can remember your name.
Now, take another nice deep breath.
Yes, it's just a little bruise.
Nothing serious.
But open your eyes wide.
Yes.
Open your eyes.
Put your hand like this.
Breathe deeply, huh?
Take a nice deep breath.
C'mon!
No more sleeping!
C'mon.
Tell us your name?
What's your name?
What's your name?
Mr. Mertl, try
to lift your head a bit.
As high as you can.
Nicely. Yeees.
His pulse is still slightly irregular.
And tell us
what's your address?
Can you remember?
Can you?
Open your mouth.
Open your mouth nice and wide.
Stick out your tongue.
A nice deep breath.
Nice and deep!
Yes.
Right!
After patients arrive
in the hospital,
especially the younger ones
who were healthy before,
often they realize
only at this point
the value of life
and the joy
associated with health.
It's a sick person
who especially
realises
with full force and clarity
the beauty and joys
of a fully-fledged life.
It's also remarkable
that in the hospital
many sick people experience
a shift of values.
Things that mattered greatly before
are now perceived
as petty and insignificant.
On the other hand,
things taken for granted
are suddenly perceived
as a great gift in life.
I wish to live because I want to take
part in raising my grandchildren.
Your first grandchild?
- No, second. From my second daughter.
And you'll take care of them.
- Yes.
What's death?
I don't know because
I can't define life.
But I think
death is part of life.
Without death, life would
become completely pointless.
I don't fear death
because I think so far I've lived...
or...
I mean, so far
I've stayed healthy.
I don't need...
Actually, it's all strange
to imagine one's own death.
What's death?
I can reply as follows.
From a medical, an expert
point of view, death is
an irreversible collapse of all
the vital processes and functions.
Well, as to fearing death?
It's hard to respond.
Maybe,
from my personal perspective,
I can say I don't fear death.
Death is cessation
of material existence.
So, are you awake, Mr. Micka?
Tell me.
- I am, nurse.
Does it hurt?
It does.
What's the time?
Any idea?
It's about 9 AM.
Do you think so?
You said, it's 1 hour after the operation
which lasted an hour. So, it's 12 PM.
And does it hurt a lot?
A lot.
Well, it'll be much better.
You'll get a jab soon
and it'll vastly improve.
Hope is the last thing
that dies in a person.
In my view, the question
of meaning of life is
somewhat pointless.
Because the word "meaning"
is itself a rather vague term.
I think that
life is supposed to be lived
and in this dwells...
to use the word "meaning",
in this dwells its meaning.
There is no other, concocted,
otherworldly "meaning".
Life has to be lived.
Death is just a deadline.
No need to fear it.
What might fill us with fear
is life itself,
or maybe some of its parts.
Does it hurt?
It doesn't, doctor.
Or maybe a bit directly in the wound.
- And from the backside?
No.
Isn't it sensitive?
- No.
Only in the wound.
- I see, it might still hurt.
It needs patience.
You look good today.
- Do I?
Am I paler, doctor?
- You are.
You have a fresh look
due to a sound sleep.
Mhm.
I need a drink. I'm still thirsty.
- Did you have any pain?
I feel rather dizzy
and nauseous, doctor.
Okay. But no pains anymore?
After the jab, the pains receded, right?
After getting Dolsin,
I feel great relief, doctor.
So, it improved substantially, huh?
- Yes.
As I observe in the hospital
every day
sick and dying people...
I see the meaning of life
in the following...
we should oppose individual
selfishness, in all its manifestations,
be it displayed in others,
or within oneself.
And we should strive
every day
to be,
in relation to
a suffering person,
a help.
You know, in my life, or my profession,
I encounter a lot of
pain and suffering
and it makes me think that
people tend to complicate their lives
with petty issues and unnecessary
troubles which can be easily solved.
With my upcoming operation,
I realized how
ephemeral life is.
After getting a jab,
I was falling into the darkness.
And then, after waking up,
I felt so happy that I'm going
to see my children again.
You know, how to put it...
any long-term illness,
or any illness that...
most probably - even in the opinion of
a patient - won't bring a happy ending...
so, such a patient will certainly,
at one point, ask his doctor,
"Why me? Why has
this suffering been inflicted on me?"
He might be convinced he never
did anything wrong to anyone.
So, why is it him
who is being punished for something?
Then a doctor finds himself
in a really difficult situation
because doctors are not
trained nowadays to provide
some kind of
all-embracing consolation.
Many times I used to think,
as there are already so many
different misfortunes in the world,
why do people embitter
their lives even more
with troublemaking,
mutual hatred, envy,
and all the other negative
aspects of social coexistence
one can encounter?
The person who
is optimistic to the point of
looking at things through
rose tinted glasses,
he then has to deal
with a huge mental downfall
when he, for example, gets to know
he has been diagnosed
with an incurable disease.
He faces the fact and...
knows his prospect is,
let's say,
six or eight months of slow dying
and...
someone who has become immersed
in the idea of the rosy tinted
world of constant improvement,
where everything only
gets better and better,
can't cope with it.
But the most important thing is not to
be preoccupied solely with oneself.
This seems to me as crucial.
Not to think solely of oneself
and one's suffering. Once thinking is no
longer egocentric, fear of death is gone.
It dissipates.
The biggest adversary
of modern life is fear.
Fear is naturally given to a man
but the excess of fear
we observe in modern society
is debilitating,
it hurts him, and is...
in brief, cruel.
Well, I think the most
important thing is to stay healthy.
Because a healthy person has no
reason whatsoever to be unhappy.
But...
I know many people
who are physically
perfectly healthy
and still lack happiness.
However, I don't consider health as
the goal of life, but just a means.
Often, we've to ask question,
if this particular means
is used rightly, and for what
purpose it's being used.
Life has to be lived
in a day-by-day perspective...
so to speak.
Every day,
every period of life,
should contain
certain pleasures,
goals, fulfilment.
If one is incapable of
finding a purpose to the present moment,
the present activity, the current work,
if this is missing,
then, in such a case,
it's a clear hint
that a person aspires
to becoming psycho-neurotic.
The loneliest people
I can ever imagine
are alcoholics.
Their ultimate destination
is usually the closed ward
of a psychiatric hospital.
You know, these people
wanted to buy happiness in life,
and the whole purpose of their life,
very cheaply.
People don't drink because
they want to satiate their
longing for alcohol, or selfishness.
It's rather that
the alcohol releases their tension
which arises
from unsatisfactory relations
towards other people.
Well, in my personal view
to live a happy life
one needs to have
around one
some friends...
in whom one can
have full confidence.
There should be...
some kind of mutually warm
relationship.
To have
friends
who are absolutely
reliable.
Among these friends
I also count relatives, wife.
One should live some kind of
happy private life.
Without something like this,
in my view,
one can't go on for a long, I guess.
You know, I think that for
most people it's essential
to feel needed.
They need to feel - for some other people,
or some community, or whatever -
somehow indispensable,
somehow useful,
to be appreciated.
Well, there might be some people
who don't need it,
who are able
to be on their own,
to be happy without that,
but such people are rare, I expect.
Nowadays, the way of life...
I mean,
here or anywhere else...
is very tiresome and hectic.
Thus people seek release valves.
They're looking for an escape route,
for something meaningful,
something of value or merit,
for a place to take a refuge
after all the labor and rush.
I believe
the greatest...
or hitting a jackpot is
if two people can get along.
Usually, a sense of meaning
is brought into my life
with moments or experiences
that come all of a sudden,
mostly without planning,
that leave long-lasting impressions.
I'm not happy with my life because
it seems to me
it lacks some kind of fulfillment.
It seems to me, I live without perspective
and isolated from other people.
I can't get closer to someone and
at the same time
no one can get closer to me.
I feel a certain distrust...
towards people, and in general
towards things,
towards my own acts,
and acts of other people.
What's the goal of my life? I want
to be a valuable member of society.
I want to be able to do
good deeds in my life.
What's are your fears... in life?
What should we all
try to avoid in our lives?
We should steer clear
of wrong responses
in various circumstances.
We shouldn't hurt others.
Because it's in our nature...
we tend
to hurt others and at the same time
to feel others are hurting us.
In my view, one of the...
things in life that might have
a negative impact on a person
is a lack of interest
of other people about that person.
While speaking about values...
I'd say, there are
certain values that are
worth living for.
And, those are?
Those are...
love,
beauty,
to understand people
and to like them.
What's dangerous?
Dangerous?
Loneliness.
What's unbearable?
Unbearable?
At times, others.
I'm convinced that
an individual in a society
can't exist as a separate unit.
And...
as the best human trait
I consider
love.
Of course,
I deny the soul's existence but
everything that a person manifests
or all we can observe about him
is an expression of his inner life.
You know,
if I could recall my mom then...
well, then...
just to recall her...
I'd never do what I did.
I did such a stupid thing
which I deeply regret and which...
the last thing I remember
is the blue sky above me.
I can't even recall how it happened.
I just know when I woke up I saw
huge rocky hills stretching above me
and those were people.
What I value most,
maybe friendship.
I came to the conclusion
it's the only real value.
Overall.
Interpersonally.
It's not love, but friendship.
Why not love?
It seems selfish to me.
What kind of friendship?
Full of freedom, of equality,
completely independent, or...
without any limits.
Or what shall I say?
Or I don't know.
I'm still too young.
I'm still looking for a clue to what keeps
people afloat. It's beyond my grasp.
Sometimes, I tend to think
it's because they
can repress thinking.
Somehow, they're thoughtless...
the beings who live without
reflecting on their lives.
I lack confidence
and I am afraid
to be with other people.
It's more bearable to be alone
than to be with other people.
With people who
make me suffer.
Anyway, whatever.
All this talking is annoying.
Well, yes, it's annoying.
I'd prefer
if there would be something...
maybe it's feasible,
well,
to have a device
attuned
to brainwaves or something,
and the other person
wouldn't need to speak and
we'd communicate
directly.
Because words are
often inappropriate.
At least, in my view.
Maybe others are fine?!
Well, from a medical point of view,
we can only reduce the burden
some people carry.
But to decrease the incidence of suicide,
or neuroticism, as we used to say,
would be possible only...
with overall, a general improvement...
with a better social cohesion,
better interpersonal relationships.
Well...
it's one of the problems
of modern psychotherapy.
In the past, we believed a person
could be thoroughly reconfigured.
Today, we're much less ambitious.
We're just trying to assist people,
so they can live rationally
their individual lives,
regardless of the assets,
they acquired in the early
stages of their childhood.
In my view,
it's very important for everyone
not to be overly afraid
and to be moral.
Fear is our natural predisposition.
Intentionally inducing
fear in others is a crime.
What's a human?
I prefer not to specify.
Oh, vanity,
I was so unprepared.
I was fleetingly touching all the
ordinary things from all the sides.
As if searching
was supposed
to proceed into the future.