Empress Wu (1963) - full transcript
Empress Wu tells the story of China's only female emperor. While this is a very interesting story in history, the film does only a marginal job of bringing it to the viewer. The director, Li Han-Hsiang, uses several short anecdotes from throughout the empress' life. While this could have been an effective storytelling method, they are all far too similar to grab the viewer's interest.Almost every anecdote involves some threat to the throne, which the main characters then must act against. The main problem with this approach is that none of the plotters agianst the throne have fully developed characters, so it is hard to understand why they want to take over. The film would have been better if it it had just focused on one such plot, or had focused on one plot and other aspects of the empress' life.
How unfilial of you!
Mother!
If you go to the Empress now
you're selling out the prince
and those loyal ministers
You're still young. Think again!
The prince has been kind to us
how can you do this to him?
You're intelligent
how can you sacrifice others
for your gain?
Mother, what are you saying?
How can you sacrifice others for own gain?
I'm not that despicable!
Wan Er!
Mother!
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Assassin!
Stop!
Don't move!
Your Highness!
It's late
what's the matter?
By virtue of the Empress' order
Please pardon our intrusion!
What are you doing?
What should we do with them?
Zhao Dao Sheng should be executed
Shangguan Wan Er?
She's an accessory to the crime!
Banish her
What's your decision, Your Majesty?
I'll let you decide!
Very well!
Ming Chong Yan was an evil fellow
He flaunted his power and bullied people
He deserved to die!
Zhao Dao Sheng's crime will be pardoned
Banish him to Feng Tian Monastery
Thank you, Your Majesty!
Shangguan Wan Er is just as guilty
Considering her age, have her branded
Tattoo a plum flower on her forehead
as a reminder
She'll remain by my side
Thank you, Your Majesty!
You may go!
Yes!
Pei Yan
Yes!
Put the crown prince under house arrest
Wait for the court's decision tomorrow
Yes!
Your Majesty...
You may all go!
Court adjourned!
Yes!
Why did you kill Ming Chong Yan?
Why? I have lots of reasons
I also have a lot to say
How dare you talk to
your mother like this?
Your Majesty!
Go on!
You're not my mother!
Then who is?
Your sister!
Madam He Lan, whom you killed!
Therefore I must avenge her!
No wonder you have concealed weapons
They're for my benefit!
Now that I'm in your hands
You can kill me
Iike you poisoned my brother!
Enough!
Your Majesty!
Don't be angry!
Let me talk to him!
Who told you I poisoned your brother?
Everybody knows that
don't play dumb!
You're a cold-blooded murderer!
You've gone mad!
Sire...
You unfilial son, I'll kill you!
Don't lose your temper, sire!
Lie down and rest!
No, while I still can...
I must tell him!
Your brother overdosed on aphrodisiac!
Madam He Lan killed herself
because I raped her!
Why did you blame your mother?
Let me tell you
The Empress is none other
than your birth mother!
When you were born
she was still at the nunnery!
She gave birth in Madam He Lan's house
that's why you came under her care
Lie down, sire!
You want to kill your own mother!
What kind of an animal are you?
The nerve of you to boast filial piety!
Your Majesty!
Let me talk to him!
Escort His Majesty to the chamber!
Yes
His Majesty sets out!
Farewell, father!
His Majesty sets out!
Now you know your mistake?
I made no mistake!
You don't believe your father?
He didn't mean what he said!
If he didn't say that
he'll be dead!
You're perverse! Who instigated you?
The gods of Heaven
and my conscience!
Please spare my father
just kill me!
My own flesh and blood
What can I say?
Summon Pei Yan!
Yes!
Greetings, Your Majesty!
Draft an edict at once
Banish the prince to Sichuan as a commoner
Yes!
Go!
Yes!
Kneel for the lmperial Edict
By virtue of the Emperor
Since Li Xian cannot restrain
his militarism
He is banished to Sichuan
Yet he's unable to correct his mistakes
conspired with traitors
spread rumors to create chaos
Such behavior is intolerable
I hereby order General Qiu
to eliminate the instigators
and execute him
"ln December, 683 A. D.
Zhong Zong succeeded Gao Zong as Emperor
He was exempted in February
and named Prince Lu Ling
Empress Wu promulgated the 1 2 Suggestions"
Look at Zhang San!
He was an informer
Commoners riding in a palanquin
to the court!
That's unheard of!
These vagrants...
These vagrants
were bought off by Zhou Xing
and Lai Jun Chen!
If they wish to frame someone
there'll be informers!
Millions of innocent people have died!
Hen crow at daybreak like a cock
is a bad sign
The Turks and Tibetians
tyrannized the border
Nothing was done to counter their invasion
She's suspicious and ruthless by nature
She drove her opponents to suicide
and killed her own flesh and blood
The dynasty built by Emperor Tai Zong
will come to an end soon!
Shut up!
Creating chaos with your fallacies?
I didn't!
Take him away!
Go!
What are you doing?
I'm innocent...
There are 3 petitions today
The first one...
What is it?
This does not warrant your attention!
What is it?
A request to find a chicken
What?
Someone from Lizhou
His chicken was stolen
He wants...this is a joke!
By law, the district magistrate should
execute him!
You think it's appropriate?
If Your Majesty attends to
such a petty matter
there'll be chaos!
But I must deal with it!
Yes!
Draft an edict to the magistrate of Lizhou
Arrest the thief in 3 days!
Pardon my ignorance, are you serious?
You should be beheaded for asking!
Yes!
My words are decisive
Will I make a joke?
Reviewing the law
No Emperor in history has
mobilized resources for
something so trivial!
Trivial?
Theft reflects instability
Instability stems from poverty
There'll be no thieves
if people are contended!
You're right!
What about the next one?
This is absurd!
Heavy penalty must be imposed!
What is it?
There's a Da Zheng Temple in the capital
The nuns misbehaved!
What's the matter?
They defied monastic rules
and seduced young men!
We must punish them!
Is that your law?
Are you defending them?
I'm just intrigued!
About what?
These nuns live in seclusion
how can they seduce men?
Don't you think it's rather strange?
Perhaps!
Even women should not seduce men
Iet alone nuns!
Is Your Majesty revising
"The Chaste Women"?
Yes!
You think to make someone...
A woman with feelings
and thoughts like a man
To be kept in a nunnery
is considered chaste?
My intention for revising the book
is the exact opposite!
I have identified
many heroines throughout history
to set an example for women;
Urge them to introspect,
Iet them enjoy human rights
This is against nature!
I'm afraid there'll be trouble!
What do you mean?
Your indiscretion has set a bad example
hence the people are unruly!
Decent women focus on sewing
And not matters that do not concern them!
Enough!
Honesty is always unpleasant to the ear!
In your opinion
I'm only qualified to sew?
If Your Majesty knows what is proper
you should abdicate
Prince Lu Ling is the true heir!
I see
I would like to take your advice
but there's one problem!
You can surely eliminate it!
I'm afraid you'll disagree!
I'll die with no remorse!
You're most forthright! Guards!
Yes!
Remove his hat and token!
Yes!
Thank you!
Your Majesty!
You can still change your mind!
Think carefully!
Will you take back what you said?
No!
You're true to the law!
You've upset the yin and yang,
violated the legislative intent
of our ancestors!
I'll show you their intention!
Decapitate him!
Yes!
Wait!
Anything to say in your defense?
No!
Do you believe in the law?
I will not yield!
Take him away!
Yes!
Wait!
You are pardoned
and summoned to the rear chamber!
You may go!
Yes!
Greetings, Your Majesty!
Come in!
Yes!
Greetings, Your Majesty!
Are you aware of your crime?
No!
So you're not afraid to die?
A loyal official is not afraid to die!
Loyal official?
You consider my head
not worthy of the blade?
Well worth it!
What are you looking at?
Your eyes and figure
and also your heart!
Your eyes sparkle but they're not tender
You're tall but not stalwart
Your lips bend downwards,
it shows you have will power
You're old fashioned and your heart...
I know that now
You have courage
and you're eager to do well!
I like that in a man!
What do you mean?
You don't understand?
No!
There's nothing in your law like this
Right?
I beg you to kill me!
No! Right now I don't intend to do that
You may all go!
Yes!
You too, Wan Er!
Yes!
Your Majesty!
If you pardon me
please allow me to retire!
That'll be such a waste!
Look at me!
Things don't go by the law around here
But don't worry, word will not leak out!
Your Majesty!
One fire on another
Someone in red on the throne
Crows across the river,
rabbits roll down the hill
Everything in vain, no need to go to war
One fire on another
Someone in red on the throne
Dao Sheng
Madam Shangguan
When did you arrive?
A few days ago
Have a seat
I accompanied Master Shan Dao
to perform rituals for the late Emperor
I'm here to visit you!
You're so thoughtful!
Wan Er is in Feng Tian county
with the Empress
to bury the late Emperor!
I know
I heard the crown prince was murdered
in Sichuan!
They say the Empress was behind it!
The Empress?
I don't think so
Towards me and Wan Er
she was most lenient!
She can't possibly do this!
It's hard to say!
Have some tea!
I have to go!
I just came to see you
Minister Pei is here. Leave from the back!
Alright!
Master Luo
Madam Shangguan!
Please have a seat!
Yes!
It's safer to meet here
No one ever comes here
How are things in Yangzhou?
All set
Lord Ying sent me
to fix the date for the uprising!
The Empress is in Feng Tian county
This is the perfect time!
Good!
I have the proclamation
against the Empress!
I brought 2 copies
Well written!
Thank you!
We found someone in Yangzhou
who resembles the crown prince!
We'll use him to rally the people!
That's excellent!
Lord Ying wants you to send
a few confidants
to accompany me to...thank you
... Iiaise
When are you leaving?
There is not a moment to lose
I'll leave tomorrow
I'll dispatch my men tonight
We'll meet at Tianjun Bridge at dawn
Good!
No need to go to war
This rhyme has implications
Kids in the city are singing it
They started it last night in court
It's the will of Heaven!
What?
It's time for a new dynasty!
According to the rhyme...
You're the next Emperor!
Why?
Listen...
One fire on another
2 "fires" is your name "Yan"
Someone in red on the throne
That's your last name "Pei"
Yes!
Crow represents the sun,
rabbit is the moon
Everything in vain
That's the word "Zhao", the Empress' name!
No need to go to war
That's the Empress' last name, Wu
Exactly!
Looks like Wu
will yield to Pei
Honestly, that has been my intention!
I appointed General Cheng to the capital
precisely for this reason!
It appears you'll get your wish!
Let me salute the future Emperor!
Rise!
Madam,
I'll leave the proclamations with you!
You'll be rewarded for keeping this secret
Thank you!
It's settled then!
Let's go!
Please stay!
You're still here?
Sorry, I overheard everything!
You...
I must alert the Empress
You are traitors!
I must report you
Dao Sheng
Let go!
I'm coming with you
What?
I must report them
I finally understand
I thought Pei Yan was loyal to Tang
but he's just an usurper!
I misjudged you!
Feng Tian county is too far from here
You can't possibly go!
Let me go!
Place Pei Yan under house arrest
Order General Li to execute Cheng Wu Ting
Then lead 300,000 troops down south
on a pre-emptive strike
Take Xu Jing Ye by surprise!
Your Majesty!
Rise!
Rise!
Thank you!
Pei Yan
You colluded with Xu Jing Ye
in an uprising and caused great sufferings
Do you admit to being guilty?
I'm loyal to the Tang Dynasty
I'm on a punitive expedition
to restore the Tang. How can I be guilty?
Is he a loyal official?
You think you're loyal to Tang
but everyone knows
You bribed General Qiu
And murdered the crown prince
with a fake edict!
You call that 'loyal'?
The Li descendants are inept
and deserved to die!
I have the mandate from Heaven
to be the Emperor!
Mandate from Heaven?
Just listen to the children's rhyme
that's spread across the palace!
Luo Bin Wang
Yes!
About that rhyme
tell us all about it!
Xu Jing Ye plotted against Your Majesty
He wanted Pei Yan to help him
So I spread the rhyme
to deceive him!
Did you hear that?
The winner is king, the loser a bandit
It serves me right to be duped by him!
We have witnesses and evidence
What can you say for yourself?
Do with me as you please!
Very well!
You're most forthright! Guards!
Yes!
Decapitate him and Xue Zhong Zhang!
Yes!
What about you?
I deserve to die
You should be executed for conspiracy!
But you exposed the scheme with your rhyme
And helped wipe out the traitors!
Did you write the proclamation?
Death is too good for me!
You write well
but you have no moral integrity
I banish you to Ling Yin Temple
for introspection
Take him away!
I'll never forget your benevolence!
The riot is suppressed
and the traitors executed
We should celebrate
Long live Your Majesty!
Long live Your Majesty!
"September, 690 A. D.
Tang Dynasty became Zhou
Empress Wu called herself Sacred Emperor"
What is it?
Nothing!
Someone set fire to the Ming Hall!
Zhang Chang Zong and Zhang Yi Zhi
barged in with rebel troops!
Who set the fire?
I don't know!
Go put it out!
Don't just stand there!
Oh, right!
Your Majesty!
There's nothing to be afraid of!
I'll suppress them, it'll be over!
But...
I expected them to come after me
Just not this soon!
Let's take shelter!
No! I'll wait for them!
Let them see who I am!
And let them know
who they are!
The situation is bad!
Zhang Chang Zong and
Zhang Yi Zhi have rebelled
Please hurry and make a decision!
On what?
I knew this day would come
According to your laws?
Yes and no!
Since Xu Jing Ye's rebellion
you've been discredited
You think I haven't killed enough?
Precisely because of the killing
You trusted Zhang Chang Zong
and Zhang Yi Zhi
Zhou Xing and Lai Jun Chen
but they oppressed the people!
Your reputation has been tarnished!
Wan Er, is my head still intact?
Yes!
If it is
you have nothing to fear!
I can still dispose them!
I say yes, they dare not say no!
I want them dead
they dare not stay alive!
You know how to control people
but it's different now!
How so?
You're advanced in years,
you should abdicate
What?
This is a pressing matter!
The Zhangs are searching the palace!
You think they dare to kill me?
You're wrong! They wouldn't dare!
I'll vanquish them!
But should something happen
Your Majesty should have an heir!
Who should that be?
Prince Lu Ling
You think I'll die?
Zhang Chang Zong
Zhang Yi Zhi to see Your Majesty!
Has the fire been put out?
We caught the arsonist!
Who is it?
One of my men!
Who is it?
Xue Huai Yi
He should be executed!
Please issue the order!
Or else even though
we recognize Your Majesty
Our swords do not!
How dare you!
You should be executed for insulting me!
How impudent of you!
Okay then, let me ask you
What should be done to
the one who rebelled?
If insulting an official should be
punishable by death
what about the one who
plotted against the Emperor?
We wouldn't dare!
No?
You charged in here with your men
Didn't you come for my head?
We wouldn't dare!
Then what are your swords for?
To protect Your Majesty!
For my protection?
Will you execute the rebels?
Yes!
Zhang Chang Zong and Zhang Yi Zhi
are accusing you!
Will you kill yourselves?
We wouldn't dare!
Then...
Have mercy, Your Majesty!
Among the
most calculating senior ministers
Pei Yan comes to mind
Among the most popular generals
Xu Jing Ye is the one
Among the most invincible generals
One must count Cheng Wu Ting
What happened to them?
Why are you bringing them up?
Because they had sensible heads
that were worth decapitating!
But sensible heads like that
are hard to come by these days!
Your Majesty!
I shall reward you
for putting out the fire
Thank you, Your Majesty!
You may go!
Thank you!
Even minions like them want to revolt!
They have committed high treason
why didn't you execute them?
They're not worth it!
You should get some rest!
I might not wake up again!
Your Majesty!
I won't die!
I'll vanquish them!
Summon Wu Cheng Si
He's...
What?
He's in Fangzhou
to bring Prince Lu Ling back to court!
Your Majesty!
You may all go!
Please let me rest here alone for a while
Go!
Usurper Wu Zhao is not of
amicable disposition
She comes from humble origin
and attended to Emperor Tai Zong
Shamed the palace with her promiscuity
Meddled with state affairs
Unyielding and overbearing
Bewitched the Emperor with slander
Ruthless and ferocious
Resorted to sorcery
to slaughter the innocent
including her own siblings
Incurring the wrath of both man and God!
Enough!
I forbid you to laugh!