Café Nagler (2016) - full transcript
The director embarks on a journey to reveal the story behind the legendary Café Nagler, owned by her family during the 1920s in Berlin, and finds that historical truths can be overrated.
You place a napkin on the tray
it's very important.
The coffee...
oh, it's heavy.
The milk...
Sugar
Is it very heavy?
-No, it's okay.
No! No, no...
you must always place it this way
So one can always lift it from here,
you see? -Oh...
Everything is planned for comfort
One? Place the teaspoon facing
the other side
Good, alright.
Ah... that's good.
You know what?
You didn't bring dishes for the cake
And that's not right
This is impossible
Every visit to my grandmother, Naomi,
begins with an important,
elaborate ceremony.
The highlight of this ceremony
arrives when the dishes
and stories of Cafe Nagler come out,
reminding me that we come from
a distinguished Berliner lineage.
This plate has a drawing
of Cafe Nagler
Can you see?
This is the building!
These are the dishes my grandmother
brought from Germany
This is the silverware from the cafe
With N for Nagler
They brought it all with them
That's it.
I'm glad it didn't turn black
Yes, it's surprising
I was afraid it will turn black here
from the humidity
The legendary Cafe Nagler -
the hottest, most beautiful,
and wildest Cafe in Berlin of the 1920s.
Here, there you have it
Cafe Nagler at Moritzplatz, Berlin.
Cafe Nagler was located
in the fabulous Moritzplatz.
This is the cafe's interior
look at that chandelier! Here!
This is the ground floor,
where people would have a beer
and hang out
the artists would sing and play
this wasn't the grand restaurant
and here they would walk
up to the grand restaurant
Everybody sat there -
from Einstein to Kafka,
having a gugelhupf for breakfast
and some Absynth at night.
This is another part of the cafe
Oh! And this is their private lives -
this is my grandfather
Rosa and Ignatz Nagler,
Naomi's grandparents,
opened the Cafe in 1908
and ran it for 17 tumultuous years
in Berlin's history.
In 1925, they closed their Cafe,
moved to Palestine,
and began longing.
Cafe Nagler was an establishment
from which the family grew on
Brecht certainly sat there,
and his crowd,
the actors, the writers, etc.
So, for me Cafe Nagler
was always very important
it was very much alive for me
all the dishes I grew up with
even, even our blankets
not to mention in our living room
we had a billiard table brought
from Cafe Nagler
I used to play billiard from the day
i could reach the table
not snooker! Billiard,
real billiard!
My grandmother, who grew up
engulfed in history,
became a documentary filmmaker
and made films
for over forty years.
My whole life I received postcards
from her filming expeditions
around the world -
from a series about the Alhambra Decree
to a journey following
the Kingdom of Khazaria.
I used to brag that my grandmother
is the interviewer behind the camera
in the epic series "Pillar of Fire".
I always wondered why Naomi,
between all the documentaries she's made,
never made a film
about the great Cafe Nagler.
Look,
when I worked in television
making films
I wasn't comfortable shoving
my family
and the story of the Naglers,
of Cafe Nagler
in my daily work.
What, Kaplansky is going to make
a film about her grandparent?
It wouldn't work...
Back then, you couldn't, I didn't
You were afraid you would seem
to be bragging?
Yes, that I'm pushy, I'm showing off
why am I pushing myself in?
It's very sad, because people's
identity gets lost this way
a part of the family's history is lost.
Maybe it's not important,
to me it seems important.
In her polite, Yekke manner,
my grandmother made it crystal clear
that she's waiting for me to make
a film about Cafe Nagler.
Armed with the motivation
of five generations of longing,
I packed Cafe Nagler's precious
documents and came to Berlin.
It took me a while to realize
that the place where Cafe Nagler
used to stand
is actually this deserted grove.
But even if I don't have
doors to knock on
or neighbors to chat with,
the Berliners are passionate
about their city's history.
I was certain that between
the ancient files that are strictly kept here
the story of Cafe Nagler
is waiting for me.
So I got to know all
the celebrities of Kreuzberg's past,
read anonymous love letters
dating back a hundred years
and learned all I could about
the promiscuous nightlife of the 1920s.
At the newspaper archive,
after spending days with past news,
suddenly a sale
in Westens Department Store in 1922
started to sound appealing.
The horse Frederick Schmidt
came in 2nd place,
Sale on statues
from the Elizabethan era,
3 skirts for 2 thousand marks,
until 20 pm, don't be late,
Demonstration over the wages
of textile workers,
Lost! A black puppy,
Coffee and strudel
for 5 hundred marks,
Second grade bolts made in Poland,
Women Only -
A subscription to the swimming pool,
Wanted! A nanny for 3 polite children,
This Sunday the whole family
visits the fair at-
September 6th, 1920:
Last night, at Cafe Nagler in Moritzplatz,
Yohan Kaminski,
a 38 year old clerk, jumped up
after a heated argument and fired his gun.
The lady with him,
Frida Schwartz, fell to the floor.
Then, Kaminski aimed the gun
at his head and fired.
I rushed to the police archive
to learn more
about these juicy events.
At the police archives
they truly found my story exciting,
but it turns out they don't keep
90 year old reports.
At the state film archives
they dusted dozens
of ancient newsreels for me.
I saw footage of Berlin
from the early days of cinema,
and Berlin, a burgeoning film capital,
was thoroughly documented.
I was hoping to catch
a few frames of Cafe Nagler,
or even Moritzplatz
on one of the reels.
Finally, there was a moment
where I was certain I had found Cafe Nagler,
flickering on the screen,
glamorous and merry...
Until the caption appeared -
"Cafe Kranzler, 1922"
The next day
that caption continues to haunt me.
Here you can see the sign "Kranzler"
A boutique and at the top
the Cafe Kranzler.
Cafe Kranzler, like Cafe Nagler
was one of a few legendary cafes
in 1920s Berlin
and Fred Riedel knows everything
about those hot locations.
The Romanisches Cafe was that.
At the corner over there was Cafe
of the West around 1900.
On the left side
you can see the Cafe Bauer.
I politely waited till
we reached Cafe Nagler
and got drowned in a list of cafes
and their famous patrons.
Berthold Brecht, Otto Dix, Alfred Doblin,
Gottfried Benn ,George Gross...
When I saw that Herr Riedel
was preparing to finish,
I insisted that we
drive to Moritzplatz.
I don't know anything about Cafe Adler
I only know that you have beautiful eyes.
Nomichke?
Yes!
-What's up?
How are you?
-Good...
Are you in the middle...
-How's it going?
It's going well
-How's it going, Morzaleh?
It's going well
-What?
It's going very well, where are you?
I'm in bed, I'm a bit dizzy today
Oh! What do you feel?
Everything's fine! No, no!
are you filming a lot?
Yes, loads.
What's wrong?
Since when are you not feeling well?
Today, only today, my car broke down
so I went to the garage. -Yes.
when I returned home I felt more
wobbly than usual.
Do dad and Ruti know you were weak?
What? -That you are a bit weak today,
do they know?
No, no, no, no, no...
thank you very much for calling
it's awfully nice of you.
I want to
Good, it makes me very happy
Alright, Nomichke, so, kisses...
Goodbye sweetheart, bye, Morzaleh.
-Bye.
Hello. -Hello.
Hello, my name is Mor,
I come from Israel. -Yeah?
And my fam... Hello.
Hello. -Hello.
My family used to live here
a long time ago.
They lived here?
-Yeah, in this apartment,
and I wonder if it would be okay,
if I could come in?
Yes, come in.
-Yeah? Okay. Thank you!
Just to have a look.
You are welcome to enter.
Would you like to look around?
Yeah, I'd love to see.
Okay. Here's the kitchen.
-Yeah.
The kitchen was closed here.
This was the toilet,
which now is our guests' toilet.
This is the original ceiling?
Yes, yes with ornament ceiling.
Thank you.
It's lovely. -Sugar?
We have been living in this apartment
for over 50 years.
Before that a woman
used to lived here for 50 years.
Mrs. Wessels, she was half Jewish
and the only souvenir stands over there -
the Menorah.
We inherited it.
It stood in the corner
on the bookshelf before, too.
My family, who used to live here,
are called Nagler.
So maybe this woman who died
in this apartment,
maybe she was a Nagler also?
I don't know.
You are sure that they lived here
from 1905, the same family?
Yes, always the same family - Wessels.
Wessels and Bants.
Wessels and Bants.
-Yes, Bants, too.
Mrs. Bants and Mr. wessels. They lived here.
Okay...
This is 34 Zoolanderstrasse?
No, that is next to us. This is 34a.
It is next to us, after the building.
Your Coffee?
It turns out that like many
other buildings,
like the building of Cafe Nagler,
the house where the Naglers lived
was bombed during the war
and never rebuilt.
And this dump was their home.
Great. So no cafe and no house.
Yes.
Nomichke?
Hi, how are you?
It's going great...
great... really.
Yes, yes, we're getting
a lot of... materials...
We're filming all the time.
Yes, we're...
Actually we're near Moritzplatz now.
Yes, yes, you're right
Okay,
Okay, kisses, thanks, me too
alright, bye.
Shit...
Facing all this void
I wanted to see some documents,
dates, photos.
Something real,
something tangible.
This is a letter where they
ask the permission to construct
a wall next to the building,
because during the night
in the cafe there was a lot of noise
and the neighbors were disturbed
by this noise
because the cafe was open
really until the early morning.
So this is the last evidence
of the building, basically.
Yes, so they prolonged it until 1946,
but it must have been bombed before,
between 1942 to 1946...
Because there's nothing...
Yes, nothing left of the building,
there's nothing to be done.
There's nothing to be done.
I have to admit, I've never
heard of Cafe Nagler before.
Can you think of an
explanation for this?
'Cause you've seen the photos and it
looks like a big, impressive place.
Yeah, but I mean...
First and foremost, if you think about
the 1920s and the Golden '20s,
it's not the Moritzplatz,
it's the Kurfurstendamm,
that's where all the new culture,
the new cafe culture,
the intellectuals meet and drink,
where the new drinks come in,
the new tourists come in,
the new drugs come in,
and the Golden '20s happened,
and it's not...
Moritzplatz.
I returned to my room to find
and email From Dr. Kreutzmuller.
"Dear Mor,
"When we met yesterday
I couldn't bring myself to discourage you
in front of the camera.
"However, I do feel that I have to be
frank with you -
"from what information I could gather,
"it appears that Cafe Nagler was a nice,
beautiful neighborhood cafe,
"but no more than that.
"I regret to have to tell you this,
"but I believe it is
the historical truth."
I started thinking about flying home,
but at the last minute
I received information
that might salvage the situation -
someone from the Friends
of Kreuzberg Association
managed to locate an elderly man
from the neighborhood
who spent much of his childhood
in Cafe Nagler.
He remembers Cafe Nagler.
-You're kidding.
And his father even used
to play the piano there at nights.
You don't say.
-Yes.
He remembers your grandparents.
-You're kidding.
Do you mind if I come?
Just for that, no more.
I won't bother you.
Just for half a day.
I'm dying to meet that man,
that's all.
I was worried about Naomi,
the veteran documentarist's arrival
that she'd realize I had virtually
nothing on the cafe.
But when I sat next to her
I realized I got a chance to see
my grandmother as she used to be,
in the role of the interviewer.
Do you have any memories,
stories
about the people in Cafe Nagler?
It was a real meeting point for everyone,
people who knew each other
because they were
a bit more educated.
Authors, actors, musicians...
My father sometimes played
a sitar, and people danced...
Do you have any specific memories
of Ignatz Nagler, or Rosa Nagler,
my grandfather and grandmother?
Of the grandfather I don't,
but of the grandmother - I do,
I don't remember the grandfather.
What memory do you have
of my grandmother?
She was always lovely
to the children.
Always, very nice.
She used to pick me up,
give me pralines, and say:
Go on,
continue fooling around.
This is how it was...
I only know that my entire family
loved going there.
What will we do tomorrow?
Yes, we'll go to Nagler!
To the garden? Or the cafe?
It's all good!
My father played the piano
there often.
I know one song,
"In Rlcksdorf there is music... "
Yes, that too.
I was born in 1928 in Binyamina,
but I know these songs.
Nomichke gave me a strong embrace,
thrilled by the successful interview,
and returned to Israel.
But then I got another phone call
from that member of the Kreuzberg Association.
He asked me to meet him
and Herr Handschke urgently.
He said there is a problem.
But before he started talking,
I couldn't resist squeezing in
another question...
We heard stories that...
that the neighbors complained
that at night there was terrible noise.
Everybody were drunk,
and they used to shout...
The police came by often!
Or, sometimes...
Perhaps one more thing
Cafe Nagler existed in Berlin
between 1908 and 1925
And Mr. Hendschke was born in 1925.
...when he sometimes says, for example
that he used to go with
his father to Cafe Nagler,
it's actually not possible.
In 1925 he was maybe
one year old.
But we understand that his
memories always have some boundaries,
they're always somewhere between
subjective truth and fiction
and sometimes they are how he
would have liked to remember things.
So I'm asking you to understand
it's not certain that this is all real.
But what is real anyway?
We all have our own realities.
I wish for everyone
to live to be 88 like me!
and then 20 more years!
I will live to be a hundred yet!
We shall meet!
Spasiba! Merci!
Nomichke, I'm in the middle of something.
I'll call you later.
Nobody has ever
heard of Cafe Nagler
And we see that it's a big place
-Yeah.
and beautiful, and it existed for
a long time
and nobody's heard of it.
It is, especially in Kreuzberg,
Kreuzberg used to be,
always used to be
an immigrant quarter
and people tend to arrive here
but not to stay.
The immigrants are not
maintaining traditions
and they don't remember
what was in this quarter
two generations or three generations before.
They remember what was in Turkey
or what was in Russia or what was in Poland
or wherever they came from.
You could say...
Could you say that Cafe Nagler
was maybe the biggest or most...
maybe the biggest cafe
that you know of
owned by Jewish immigrants
in those years?
Yes.
-Could you say that?
From all that I learned from you and
your family's story about Cafe Nagler
I have to admit that I think
Cafe Nagler is really the biggest
cafe and restaurant
which was run by Jewish immigrants
at that time.
How many records do you have?
I didn't count them, but I'm afraid
it's about 6,000.
I understand you've
never heard of Cafe Nagler.
Unfortunately, not.
So I thought this is very exciting
to find out about something
you really don't know so much about.
My grandmother always says
that swing dance was
created in Cafe Nagler.
Not possible.
Swing didn't exist.
Okay, I see.
Could it have just been invented then?
No. No.
The word "swing" did not exist
at all till 1936.
12 years after Cafe Nagler,
first time you heard in Germany
the word "swing."
It didn't exist.
It was not invented.
The word didn't exist.
Would you be able to say
that swing dance was invented
in Cafe Nagler?
Perhaps an earlier version?
It's hard to do something... telling, this
is the truth and in the end it's a lie,
because this is what Neo-Nazis
do all the time.
They say Auschwitz is a lie,
and we know it's not a lie.
I can tell many stories and imagine
many nice fairytales,
but I don't want to lie.
The legendary Cafe Nagler
in Berlin,
in Moritzplatz,
one of the finest squares in the city
5 generations of Naglers in Israel
who drank thousands of coffees
from beautiful cups
ate Clara Rosa Nagler's
famous Gugelhupf
and told stories
that Berlin seem to have forgotten.
All the way to Israel,
I couldn't stop thinking of how
I will walk into my grandmother's home
and break her heart.
Nomichke?
-You're here!
Hallelujah!
I wasn't sure you'd make it.
How are you?
He's filming already...
-Look at you!
I put make up on
You're wearing make up!
It's impossible otherwise;
do you know how it looks?
Completely blue?
-Very blue, down to here.
Oh, there?
It flowed from here all the way down
There you have a bruise
-There and here
It's alright, nothing to it
-But did you also hit your arm?
No, that's another bruise.
Another one? Dad will kill you!
This is fun!
What are your next plans?
What, today?
-No, in general
In general...
-Are you constantly working?
Eh, we're getting more into...
Yes?
-High gear
So what we found-
What did she find?
Where was that restaurant?
I was caught between pieces
of information I could no longer hide,
and my difficulty telling Naomi
about the true state of our film.
And both of them don't exist anymore
Wait...
Both of them don't exist anymore?
-Yes
You slice each side in three...
This way, Dad?
And then cut them in half...
and again
Cakes were only Linzer-torte
and Bienenstich,
or other classic German cakes
all Yekkes came to Israel
but stayed in Berlin.
Naomi feels that she's fulfilling
herself through you.
For her, the story of Cafe Nagler
is huge.
She's absolutely fulfilling herself
through you, in every way
I see it, I hear it.
Really? -Certainly.
Each time you visit it's a celebration
and any mention of the film
makes her sharp and alert
she becomes thrilled,
she's very happy about it,
she feels accomplishment,
it gives her closure.
You're her successor
She had some hopes
that I would become a filmmaker
but since I failed her, you, as my
daughter,
are the family's filmmaker
and you're her natural successor.
Wow, it's excellent!
Excuse me, excuse me, excuse me!
I'm working here!
Here.
Naomi, who apparently noticed
that I returned with a heavy heart,
took me on a tour
of the Nagler home in Haifa,
so I wouldn't forget
where I came from.
This is where I grew up
this was our playground. Here.
This was the garden...
All this... -Wow.
Belonged to my grandparents.
This is the Naglers' home
they brought the house with them
from Berlin by ship.
It was a replica of their
hunting cabin in the Black Forest.
It's really funny
What?
-Seeing how it changed
But I think that if we follow this path
we can see the house from behind
And as we walked around
the Nagler grounds,
who's myths are crumbling around me
it became even harder to tell her
about my failed mission.
Well, it's cold today
It's cold, ha?
-Yes.
Run up there and see if there's,
left of the stairs,
the new stairs,
there used to be a sign
"Nagler Home".
Morzaleh, it was here,
in front of the stairs
in front of these stairs
where the flowers are.
There is no sign.
They took it down.
Fine, never mind.
They took it down, never mind.
Never mind.
My beloved niece, Mor.
I heard from Naomi that you're
gathering testimonies
for your documentary
about the shady Cafe Nagler.
Well, your father mentioned
that he's already been filmed,
so why have I, who am always after
the limelight
wasn't invited to participate?
Well, here's the real version
of what actually went on in Cafe Nagler,
as I've personally heard
from my grandmother, Omama.
Mor. -What?
Why does a cheap man...
Why does a cheap man
watch a pornographic movie
from the end to the beginning?
-Why?
He wants to see the prostitute
give money back.
Get it?
-Yes.
And then she said
"look, we had a cafe in Berlin"
What?! You had a cafe?
Yes! A huge cafe!
Three stories high!
I said "oh, Omama, come on..."
"No, Ranile, we had a huge cafe
with a bar and restaurant downstairs
and a grand family-restaurant
on the second floor
Wait, but you mentioned
a third floor
she said "yes,
there was also a third floor"
"What was on the third floor?"
So she squirmed a bit,
until she finally said "well,
Ranushle, you're a grown boy now..."
I was 16 already
"up there we had smaller rooms,
with sofas and small tables
and couples used to go up there
for privacy"
I said "what couples? What is this?
are you talking about prostitution?"
and she said "no, no,
it wasn't this kind of prostitution, no.
But these were war-widows,
or young, unemployed women,
who needed money,
or divorcees,
and women abandoned by spouses,
or mothers of small children
who went out at night
to earn some money
and I said "what, young women
would go up there?!"
and she said "yes, they would
and it was accepted."
And I asked "but the family...
your father knew?!"
She said "my father owned the place!
And my mother sat
at the cash register,
She knew very well,
my mother sat at the register,
she didn't trust anyone."
Calling it a fact,
based on an assumption
and giving explanations based
on assumptions,
I think that's not right.
The cafe was open
to the early morning
It isn't right
-It's possible that during the day,
while...
One moment!
In the morning, afternoon, evening,
they served afternoon teas,
and dinner
it's possible
that after 10-11 at night
it became sleazier, more intimate
more daring, fresh
-Isn't it just "possible"?
No, it's not just possible,
it's what usually happens
in places open until late at night
-But you're assuming
No, I'm not assuming
You're certain that Cafe Nagler
was like that? -I wasn't there
Oh, you weren't there...
-I'm certain that most cafes,
if they could, if they had rooms
at the third floor
cafes that didn't have
a second or third floor
simply couldn't,
but cafes that could,
and were open until late,
certainly did.
Again, you're assuming
and lecturing as a historian
No, I'm telling what she told me
-Why do you do this? Why?
I thought it was a nice,
fresh anecdote
that shows our human side
that we're not all square Yekkes
who only serve coffee with cream
and a strudel with some ice cream
so there was a bit more
mom, it's okay to be
a bit more bohemian
you're not the first bohemian
in Israel
there was your mother before you
and her mother...
We didn't invent the wheel.
So what, I'm not that
shocked about it
and you shouldn't be-
why are you shocked suddenly?
I'm not shocked by it
I'm shocked by your excitement about it
and that you see it as an anecdote
and you emphasize it
I see the reality in Berlin
during the early twenties
Good -And I think your grandfather
was very human
I think this compassion was,
like I tell you
inherited by Sophie,
and you got it from her.
You both always accepted differences
and were always liberal
I'm afraid you're far more liberal
then I am
I've always been more conservative.
You both accepted others
and were far more forgiving
towards differences
that's why I think
you actually inherited
some of the legacy of Cafe Nagler
perhaps it left more of a mark in you
then you're willing to admit.
That's my opinion,
and if I've offended you,
I apologize
if I said anything that offended you,
I'm terribly sorry
-You didn't offend me
Because the last thing I want
is to upset my 86 year old mother
You didn't offend me
-But I thought
that if we see it from a human
perspective, we could laugh,
It's okay to laugh at ourselves a bit
-Certainly
and at our heritage
-Certainly -Okay.
So be it.
Nomichke, tell me...
are you alright? -What?
-Are you alright?
I'm alright.
-You're not angry?
I'm fine.
-You're not angry?
No, of course not.
Look, this is your film. You should
do what you think is right.
I think it went nice.
- I'm not angry. Not at all.
I'm not angry at you.
You shouldn't be angry at anyone.
That day I realized
that memories are more precious
than all the documents, dates,
and historical facts,
and it was becoming clear
that I cannot return to my grandmother
without a film about Cafe Nagler.
But I've heard about it all my life
and I can't disappoint my family
and go back home and tell them:
Your big and famous cafe
wasn't so big and famous.
So I'm...
I'm creating a fictional documentary
about the cafe. -Okay.
So I'm kind of inviting you to join me
in this creation of a film about the cafe.
Okay.
So what I'd like to ask you to do
is to think of a personal story
that you've heard in your family.
-Okay.
And the only thing I would ask you
is to place this story
in Cafe Nagler.
But it has to be a true story.
So now I have to think.
What I've been told is that
my great-grandmother,
she was in love with a doctor.
He was still a student and he kind of
finished his studies very quick
and then he had to travel
somewhere, I don't know...
Stop, stop for a moment.
Okay, so what I've been told
is that my great-grandmother
she fell in love very strongly with this
doctor-student, he was still very young,
and at that time they made the
students finish their studies very quick
so they could send the boys
to the war.
And she loved this man totally
and he left, and when he left he gave
her a little thing around her arm
that was from his hat.
Okay, so she was wearing this all the time,
and then one day
she was sitting in this Cafe Nagler.
She was sitting there
and it fell off.
It wasn't there anymore.
She was sitting there having
her coffee and it wasn't there.
And a few days later she heard
that he had fallen in the war.
And she didn't go back
to this cafe any more
because she was too sad,
it was a sad place for her to go.
I can tell you my great
family secret
I solved when I was a teenager.
My great-grandmother,
when she was a young girl
she should marry,
but she wasn't sure if she
loved him,
if she wanted this life.
And in Cafe Nagler she met this man,
a young, handsome man,
Polish and Jewish soldier,
and she fell in love with him wildly.
And she built up
a secret love affair
and one day she got pregnant
and it was shortly before the soldier
had to flee for obvious reasons
so she married this other man
very quickly, who still loved her,
and he said: Okay, this will be my child,
and that was my grandmother.
I was always afraid my great-grandmother
was so closed in that part
because she felt guilt,
but she felt heartbreak.
It's a tragic story, I think,
but nice.
Would you be able to...
imagine...
how Cafe Nagler
could have been?
So this could have been probably
the most modern dance piece
to be played in Cafe Nagler in 1924.
All the literature guys came to
Cafe Nagler, of course.
Alfred Dublin was sitting there every
night on his way from his office home,
he was living in the West.
He had to change
from the subway to the tramway
just in front of Cafe Nagler.
Of course he was having
a little cocktail in Cafe Nagler.
It's a beautiful fiction,
it could have been like this.
I realized Naomi would expect
to hear from some important historian.
I was skeptical that Dr. Kreutzmuller,
a distinguished historian
who works at the Wannsee House
would be willing to participate,
but I had to try...
And now we are on Moritzplatz,
the most important square in the town,
that's the square where everything happened,
and that's the square where,
of course, The Cafe Nagler was,
just right here opposite
this wonderful cafe
where we were just given
this wonderful beer
in order to have a toast,
l'chaim, to Cafe Nagler.
And of course this was the place...
Yeah, it's a wasp.
And I've been stung by one yesterday.
Yeah, this here was
the ground floor of Cafe Nagler
where, so to speak,
the boring people were,
like, all the politicians and...
and businesspeople
from Ritterstrasse and all that,
but then you go upstairs,
into the trees, into the sky,
that would be the first floor,
that's where Rosa ruled, really,
and Rosa had this air about her
of letting people do what they wanted
and being generous.
"Here lived Clara Rosa
and Ignatz Nagler,
"Owners of the Famous Cafe Nagler."
It was a very well-known family,
they had a lot of guests.
In recent years people
often come and ask
about the Nagler family
whom we don't know
and ask to see the apartment
where they lived.
Up there is a souvenir
from the apartment, a Menorah,
we said it's symbolic, we'll keep it,
we'll leave it standing there.
That's the story of the Naglers.
My grandmother lived here
in Berlin in 1922.
When she was sixteen
she wasn't allowed outside at night.
One night she said she was going out
for a school trip or something
but she actually went with friends
to Cafe Nagler
One night my great uncle,
her older brother
joined their table
but my grandmother didn't know
that they came on a special evening...
At midnight, they suddenly
heard trumpets and saw fireworks
and an Indian prince arrived,
riding a white elephant.
My grandmother thought:
"Where did this elephant come from?!
where did this prince come from?!"
The prince rode on the elephant
straight to my grandmother
and her brother's table
and extended his hand.
My uncle stood up,
because he was meeting
the prince of India,
climbed on top of the elephant,
said goodbye,
and he and the prince disappeared.
From that day on my grandmother
knew her brother's secret
and whenever one of them needed
the other's cover,
they would say
"we are going to Cafe Nagler"
and my great-grandmother
would say "yes, you may go,
"but don't forget that you come
from a good home!"
And of course Otto Dix would come along
and George Gross and all those people,
thinking, "Hah, I want to
go to Moritzplatz
"just to get this vibe
of Cafe Nagler."
Wow.
The air of freedom,
the air of creativity. -Amazing.
And the cheesecake, of course.
-Of course.
If what my grandmother
told me is true,
if the Cafe Nagler wouldn't
be there, I wouldn't be there.
My grandmother loved the movies
and she used to work
in a movie theater
and that's where she met my grandfather
because my grandfather
was a saxophone player,
he played the saxophone
in a film orchestra.
And there was one actress that she
really, really loved and admired
and one night they went
to the Cafe Nagler
and my grandfather
was playing in the jazz band
and my grandmother was dancing.
In came this famous actress
that she admired so much
and she was so embarrassed,
she was really struck at this moment,
but it came so that this really
famous actress and my grandmother
went to a separe,
a private room
because on the top in Cafe Nagler
there were the private rooms
for special guests.
She never saw this actress again
after this one night.
This actress went to America
and went to work for Paramount.
And then came the sound,
sound came into the movies
so that the talking pictures came.
This one birthday, my grandmother,
she was a little bit drunk
and she said: You know what
the real reason was,
the real reason she didn't
make it into the talking pictures?
It was because her voice
was too low.
What, her voice was too low?
She said: her voice was too low!
It could be that I'm actually
the grandson of this famous film actress
who actually wasn't an actress
but a man.
This pursuit of Cafe Nagler,
introduced me to others,
who, like my family
somehow live in the past.
Like Dylan, who deejays 20s music
and dreams of Nosferatu
and expressionistic cinema from the period,
or Erna,
who dreams of the liberal days of the 20s,
like her grandmother told her,
when Berlin was a haven
to gays and transgenders,
and Vivian, who inherited from her
grandmother her clairvoyance
and talks about the attraction
of the 1920s crowds
to the supernatural
and the subconscious.
And I ask myself:
What is it about this era that
my family clung to all those years?
The merry Weimar years,
when being a German Jew...
was a particularly high pedigree.
My family left Berlin in 1925
and even if they missed it,
they had no home to return to.
So they lived in Palestine,
Surrounded by their beloved dishes,
Baked strudels
and told stories.
Place three of them
Now here are the salads
Ruti brought, you can bring them.
Listen, Morzaleh, take out
the Nagler serving spoons
There are larger ones
Larger ones? Here? -Yes.
Look.
Morzaleh, take out the plates.
- Plates.
Here...
There are more plates,
smaller ones. -The smaller ones?
So why did you bring that?
These ones and
the smaller ones.
Are you nervous about
the screening?
I'm a little bit afraid.
- of what?
Of what they'll say.
Me too.
You do? I know.
- sure.
You're more afraid than I am.
I'm most afraid of what
you will say. -me?!
It came down through
the generations.
Tali put the cake in the fridge.
- The cake is here, put it here. -Where?
Sophie, come have a look at this.
Hi, how are you?
Hello, little one!
I'm just tasting to make sure it's
not bad, otherwise we can't serve it.
Where are the plates?
Let's help.
Okay, can we start?
Is that it?
Can we talk?
- You can talk.
it's very important.
The coffee...
oh, it's heavy.
The milk...
Sugar
Is it very heavy?
-No, it's okay.
No! No, no...
you must always place it this way
So one can always lift it from here,
you see? -Oh...
Everything is planned for comfort
One? Place the teaspoon facing
the other side
Good, alright.
Ah... that's good.
You know what?
You didn't bring dishes for the cake
And that's not right
This is impossible
Every visit to my grandmother, Naomi,
begins with an important,
elaborate ceremony.
The highlight of this ceremony
arrives when the dishes
and stories of Cafe Nagler come out,
reminding me that we come from
a distinguished Berliner lineage.
This plate has a drawing
of Cafe Nagler
Can you see?
This is the building!
These are the dishes my grandmother
brought from Germany
This is the silverware from the cafe
With N for Nagler
They brought it all with them
That's it.
I'm glad it didn't turn black
Yes, it's surprising
I was afraid it will turn black here
from the humidity
The legendary Cafe Nagler -
the hottest, most beautiful,
and wildest Cafe in Berlin of the 1920s.
Here, there you have it
Cafe Nagler at Moritzplatz, Berlin.
Cafe Nagler was located
in the fabulous Moritzplatz.
This is the cafe's interior
look at that chandelier! Here!
This is the ground floor,
where people would have a beer
and hang out
the artists would sing and play
this wasn't the grand restaurant
and here they would walk
up to the grand restaurant
Everybody sat there -
from Einstein to Kafka,
having a gugelhupf for breakfast
and some Absynth at night.
This is another part of the cafe
Oh! And this is their private lives -
this is my grandfather
Rosa and Ignatz Nagler,
Naomi's grandparents,
opened the Cafe in 1908
and ran it for 17 tumultuous years
in Berlin's history.
In 1925, they closed their Cafe,
moved to Palestine,
and began longing.
Cafe Nagler was an establishment
from which the family grew on
Brecht certainly sat there,
and his crowd,
the actors, the writers, etc.
So, for me Cafe Nagler
was always very important
it was very much alive for me
all the dishes I grew up with
even, even our blankets
not to mention in our living room
we had a billiard table brought
from Cafe Nagler
I used to play billiard from the day
i could reach the table
not snooker! Billiard,
real billiard!
My grandmother, who grew up
engulfed in history,
became a documentary filmmaker
and made films
for over forty years.
My whole life I received postcards
from her filming expeditions
around the world -
from a series about the Alhambra Decree
to a journey following
the Kingdom of Khazaria.
I used to brag that my grandmother
is the interviewer behind the camera
in the epic series "Pillar of Fire".
I always wondered why Naomi,
between all the documentaries she's made,
never made a film
about the great Cafe Nagler.
Look,
when I worked in television
making films
I wasn't comfortable shoving
my family
and the story of the Naglers,
of Cafe Nagler
in my daily work.
What, Kaplansky is going to make
a film about her grandparent?
It wouldn't work...
Back then, you couldn't, I didn't
You were afraid you would seem
to be bragging?
Yes, that I'm pushy, I'm showing off
why am I pushing myself in?
It's very sad, because people's
identity gets lost this way
a part of the family's history is lost.
Maybe it's not important,
to me it seems important.
In her polite, Yekke manner,
my grandmother made it crystal clear
that she's waiting for me to make
a film about Cafe Nagler.
Armed with the motivation
of five generations of longing,
I packed Cafe Nagler's precious
documents and came to Berlin.
It took me a while to realize
that the place where Cafe Nagler
used to stand
is actually this deserted grove.
But even if I don't have
doors to knock on
or neighbors to chat with,
the Berliners are passionate
about their city's history.
I was certain that between
the ancient files that are strictly kept here
the story of Cafe Nagler
is waiting for me.
So I got to know all
the celebrities of Kreuzberg's past,
read anonymous love letters
dating back a hundred years
and learned all I could about
the promiscuous nightlife of the 1920s.
At the newspaper archive,
after spending days with past news,
suddenly a sale
in Westens Department Store in 1922
started to sound appealing.
The horse Frederick Schmidt
came in 2nd place,
Sale on statues
from the Elizabethan era,
3 skirts for 2 thousand marks,
until 20 pm, don't be late,
Demonstration over the wages
of textile workers,
Lost! A black puppy,
Coffee and strudel
for 5 hundred marks,
Second grade bolts made in Poland,
Women Only -
A subscription to the swimming pool,
Wanted! A nanny for 3 polite children,
This Sunday the whole family
visits the fair at-
September 6th, 1920:
Last night, at Cafe Nagler in Moritzplatz,
Yohan Kaminski,
a 38 year old clerk, jumped up
after a heated argument and fired his gun.
The lady with him,
Frida Schwartz, fell to the floor.
Then, Kaminski aimed the gun
at his head and fired.
I rushed to the police archive
to learn more
about these juicy events.
At the police archives
they truly found my story exciting,
but it turns out they don't keep
90 year old reports.
At the state film archives
they dusted dozens
of ancient newsreels for me.
I saw footage of Berlin
from the early days of cinema,
and Berlin, a burgeoning film capital,
was thoroughly documented.
I was hoping to catch
a few frames of Cafe Nagler,
or even Moritzplatz
on one of the reels.
Finally, there was a moment
where I was certain I had found Cafe Nagler,
flickering on the screen,
glamorous and merry...
Until the caption appeared -
"Cafe Kranzler, 1922"
The next day
that caption continues to haunt me.
Here you can see the sign "Kranzler"
A boutique and at the top
the Cafe Kranzler.
Cafe Kranzler, like Cafe Nagler
was one of a few legendary cafes
in 1920s Berlin
and Fred Riedel knows everything
about those hot locations.
The Romanisches Cafe was that.
At the corner over there was Cafe
of the West around 1900.
On the left side
you can see the Cafe Bauer.
I politely waited till
we reached Cafe Nagler
and got drowned in a list of cafes
and their famous patrons.
Berthold Brecht, Otto Dix, Alfred Doblin,
Gottfried Benn ,George Gross...
When I saw that Herr Riedel
was preparing to finish,
I insisted that we
drive to Moritzplatz.
I don't know anything about Cafe Adler
I only know that you have beautiful eyes.
Nomichke?
Yes!
-What's up?
How are you?
-Good...
Are you in the middle...
-How's it going?
It's going well
-How's it going, Morzaleh?
It's going well
-What?
It's going very well, where are you?
I'm in bed, I'm a bit dizzy today
Oh! What do you feel?
Everything's fine! No, no!
are you filming a lot?
Yes, loads.
What's wrong?
Since when are you not feeling well?
Today, only today, my car broke down
so I went to the garage. -Yes.
when I returned home I felt more
wobbly than usual.
Do dad and Ruti know you were weak?
What? -That you are a bit weak today,
do they know?
No, no, no, no, no...
thank you very much for calling
it's awfully nice of you.
I want to
Good, it makes me very happy
Alright, Nomichke, so, kisses...
Goodbye sweetheart, bye, Morzaleh.
-Bye.
Hello. -Hello.
Hello, my name is Mor,
I come from Israel. -Yeah?
And my fam... Hello.
Hello. -Hello.
My family used to live here
a long time ago.
They lived here?
-Yeah, in this apartment,
and I wonder if it would be okay,
if I could come in?
Yes, come in.
-Yeah? Okay. Thank you!
Just to have a look.
You are welcome to enter.
Would you like to look around?
Yeah, I'd love to see.
Okay. Here's the kitchen.
-Yeah.
The kitchen was closed here.
This was the toilet,
which now is our guests' toilet.
This is the original ceiling?
Yes, yes with ornament ceiling.
Thank you.
It's lovely. -Sugar?
We have been living in this apartment
for over 50 years.
Before that a woman
used to lived here for 50 years.
Mrs. Wessels, she was half Jewish
and the only souvenir stands over there -
the Menorah.
We inherited it.
It stood in the corner
on the bookshelf before, too.
My family, who used to live here,
are called Nagler.
So maybe this woman who died
in this apartment,
maybe she was a Nagler also?
I don't know.
You are sure that they lived here
from 1905, the same family?
Yes, always the same family - Wessels.
Wessels and Bants.
Wessels and Bants.
-Yes, Bants, too.
Mrs. Bants and Mr. wessels. They lived here.
Okay...
This is 34 Zoolanderstrasse?
No, that is next to us. This is 34a.
It is next to us, after the building.
Your Coffee?
It turns out that like many
other buildings,
like the building of Cafe Nagler,
the house where the Naglers lived
was bombed during the war
and never rebuilt.
And this dump was their home.
Great. So no cafe and no house.
Yes.
Nomichke?
Hi, how are you?
It's going great...
great... really.
Yes, yes, we're getting
a lot of... materials...
We're filming all the time.
Yes, we're...
Actually we're near Moritzplatz now.
Yes, yes, you're right
Okay,
Okay, kisses, thanks, me too
alright, bye.
Shit...
Facing all this void
I wanted to see some documents,
dates, photos.
Something real,
something tangible.
This is a letter where they
ask the permission to construct
a wall next to the building,
because during the night
in the cafe there was a lot of noise
and the neighbors were disturbed
by this noise
because the cafe was open
really until the early morning.
So this is the last evidence
of the building, basically.
Yes, so they prolonged it until 1946,
but it must have been bombed before,
between 1942 to 1946...
Because there's nothing...
Yes, nothing left of the building,
there's nothing to be done.
There's nothing to be done.
I have to admit, I've never
heard of Cafe Nagler before.
Can you think of an
explanation for this?
'Cause you've seen the photos and it
looks like a big, impressive place.
Yeah, but I mean...
First and foremost, if you think about
the 1920s and the Golden '20s,
it's not the Moritzplatz,
it's the Kurfurstendamm,
that's where all the new culture,
the new cafe culture,
the intellectuals meet and drink,
where the new drinks come in,
the new tourists come in,
the new drugs come in,
and the Golden '20s happened,
and it's not...
Moritzplatz.
I returned to my room to find
and email From Dr. Kreutzmuller.
"Dear Mor,
"When we met yesterday
I couldn't bring myself to discourage you
in front of the camera.
"However, I do feel that I have to be
frank with you -
"from what information I could gather,
"it appears that Cafe Nagler was a nice,
beautiful neighborhood cafe,
"but no more than that.
"I regret to have to tell you this,
"but I believe it is
the historical truth."
I started thinking about flying home,
but at the last minute
I received information
that might salvage the situation -
someone from the Friends
of Kreuzberg Association
managed to locate an elderly man
from the neighborhood
who spent much of his childhood
in Cafe Nagler.
He remembers Cafe Nagler.
-You're kidding.
And his father even used
to play the piano there at nights.
You don't say.
-Yes.
He remembers your grandparents.
-You're kidding.
Do you mind if I come?
Just for that, no more.
I won't bother you.
Just for half a day.
I'm dying to meet that man,
that's all.
I was worried about Naomi,
the veteran documentarist's arrival
that she'd realize I had virtually
nothing on the cafe.
But when I sat next to her
I realized I got a chance to see
my grandmother as she used to be,
in the role of the interviewer.
Do you have any memories,
stories
about the people in Cafe Nagler?
It was a real meeting point for everyone,
people who knew each other
because they were
a bit more educated.
Authors, actors, musicians...
My father sometimes played
a sitar, and people danced...
Do you have any specific memories
of Ignatz Nagler, or Rosa Nagler,
my grandfather and grandmother?
Of the grandfather I don't,
but of the grandmother - I do,
I don't remember the grandfather.
What memory do you have
of my grandmother?
She was always lovely
to the children.
Always, very nice.
She used to pick me up,
give me pralines, and say:
Go on,
continue fooling around.
This is how it was...
I only know that my entire family
loved going there.
What will we do tomorrow?
Yes, we'll go to Nagler!
To the garden? Or the cafe?
It's all good!
My father played the piano
there often.
I know one song,
"In Rlcksdorf there is music... "
Yes, that too.
I was born in 1928 in Binyamina,
but I know these songs.
Nomichke gave me a strong embrace,
thrilled by the successful interview,
and returned to Israel.
But then I got another phone call
from that member of the Kreuzberg Association.
He asked me to meet him
and Herr Handschke urgently.
He said there is a problem.
But before he started talking,
I couldn't resist squeezing in
another question...
We heard stories that...
that the neighbors complained
that at night there was terrible noise.
Everybody were drunk,
and they used to shout...
The police came by often!
Or, sometimes...
Perhaps one more thing
Cafe Nagler existed in Berlin
between 1908 and 1925
And Mr. Hendschke was born in 1925.
...when he sometimes says, for example
that he used to go with
his father to Cafe Nagler,
it's actually not possible.
In 1925 he was maybe
one year old.
But we understand that his
memories always have some boundaries,
they're always somewhere between
subjective truth and fiction
and sometimes they are how he
would have liked to remember things.
So I'm asking you to understand
it's not certain that this is all real.
But what is real anyway?
We all have our own realities.
I wish for everyone
to live to be 88 like me!
and then 20 more years!
I will live to be a hundred yet!
We shall meet!
Spasiba! Merci!
Nomichke, I'm in the middle of something.
I'll call you later.
Nobody has ever
heard of Cafe Nagler
And we see that it's a big place
-Yeah.
and beautiful, and it existed for
a long time
and nobody's heard of it.
It is, especially in Kreuzberg,
Kreuzberg used to be,
always used to be
an immigrant quarter
and people tend to arrive here
but not to stay.
The immigrants are not
maintaining traditions
and they don't remember
what was in this quarter
two generations or three generations before.
They remember what was in Turkey
or what was in Russia or what was in Poland
or wherever they came from.
You could say...
Could you say that Cafe Nagler
was maybe the biggest or most...
maybe the biggest cafe
that you know of
owned by Jewish immigrants
in those years?
Yes.
-Could you say that?
From all that I learned from you and
your family's story about Cafe Nagler
I have to admit that I think
Cafe Nagler is really the biggest
cafe and restaurant
which was run by Jewish immigrants
at that time.
How many records do you have?
I didn't count them, but I'm afraid
it's about 6,000.
I understand you've
never heard of Cafe Nagler.
Unfortunately, not.
So I thought this is very exciting
to find out about something
you really don't know so much about.
My grandmother always says
that swing dance was
created in Cafe Nagler.
Not possible.
Swing didn't exist.
Okay, I see.
Could it have just been invented then?
No. No.
The word "swing" did not exist
at all till 1936.
12 years after Cafe Nagler,
first time you heard in Germany
the word "swing."
It didn't exist.
It was not invented.
The word didn't exist.
Would you be able to say
that swing dance was invented
in Cafe Nagler?
Perhaps an earlier version?
It's hard to do something... telling, this
is the truth and in the end it's a lie,
because this is what Neo-Nazis
do all the time.
They say Auschwitz is a lie,
and we know it's not a lie.
I can tell many stories and imagine
many nice fairytales,
but I don't want to lie.
The legendary Cafe Nagler
in Berlin,
in Moritzplatz,
one of the finest squares in the city
5 generations of Naglers in Israel
who drank thousands of coffees
from beautiful cups
ate Clara Rosa Nagler's
famous Gugelhupf
and told stories
that Berlin seem to have forgotten.
All the way to Israel,
I couldn't stop thinking of how
I will walk into my grandmother's home
and break her heart.
Nomichke?
-You're here!
Hallelujah!
I wasn't sure you'd make it.
How are you?
He's filming already...
-Look at you!
I put make up on
You're wearing make up!
It's impossible otherwise;
do you know how it looks?
Completely blue?
-Very blue, down to here.
Oh, there?
It flowed from here all the way down
There you have a bruise
-There and here
It's alright, nothing to it
-But did you also hit your arm?
No, that's another bruise.
Another one? Dad will kill you!
This is fun!
What are your next plans?
What, today?
-No, in general
In general...
-Are you constantly working?
Eh, we're getting more into...
Yes?
-High gear
So what we found-
What did she find?
Where was that restaurant?
I was caught between pieces
of information I could no longer hide,
and my difficulty telling Naomi
about the true state of our film.
And both of them don't exist anymore
Wait...
Both of them don't exist anymore?
-Yes
You slice each side in three...
This way, Dad?
And then cut them in half...
and again
Cakes were only Linzer-torte
and Bienenstich,
or other classic German cakes
all Yekkes came to Israel
but stayed in Berlin.
Naomi feels that she's fulfilling
herself through you.
For her, the story of Cafe Nagler
is huge.
She's absolutely fulfilling herself
through you, in every way
I see it, I hear it.
Really? -Certainly.
Each time you visit it's a celebration
and any mention of the film
makes her sharp and alert
she becomes thrilled,
she's very happy about it,
she feels accomplishment,
it gives her closure.
You're her successor
She had some hopes
that I would become a filmmaker
but since I failed her, you, as my
daughter,
are the family's filmmaker
and you're her natural successor.
Wow, it's excellent!
Excuse me, excuse me, excuse me!
I'm working here!
Here.
Naomi, who apparently noticed
that I returned with a heavy heart,
took me on a tour
of the Nagler home in Haifa,
so I wouldn't forget
where I came from.
This is where I grew up
this was our playground. Here.
This was the garden...
All this... -Wow.
Belonged to my grandparents.
This is the Naglers' home
they brought the house with them
from Berlin by ship.
It was a replica of their
hunting cabin in the Black Forest.
It's really funny
What?
-Seeing how it changed
But I think that if we follow this path
we can see the house from behind
And as we walked around
the Nagler grounds,
who's myths are crumbling around me
it became even harder to tell her
about my failed mission.
Well, it's cold today
It's cold, ha?
-Yes.
Run up there and see if there's,
left of the stairs,
the new stairs,
there used to be a sign
"Nagler Home".
Morzaleh, it was here,
in front of the stairs
in front of these stairs
where the flowers are.
There is no sign.
They took it down.
Fine, never mind.
They took it down, never mind.
Never mind.
My beloved niece, Mor.
I heard from Naomi that you're
gathering testimonies
for your documentary
about the shady Cafe Nagler.
Well, your father mentioned
that he's already been filmed,
so why have I, who am always after
the limelight
wasn't invited to participate?
Well, here's the real version
of what actually went on in Cafe Nagler,
as I've personally heard
from my grandmother, Omama.
Mor. -What?
Why does a cheap man...
Why does a cheap man
watch a pornographic movie
from the end to the beginning?
-Why?
He wants to see the prostitute
give money back.
Get it?
-Yes.
And then she said
"look, we had a cafe in Berlin"
What?! You had a cafe?
Yes! A huge cafe!
Three stories high!
I said "oh, Omama, come on..."
"No, Ranile, we had a huge cafe
with a bar and restaurant downstairs
and a grand family-restaurant
on the second floor
Wait, but you mentioned
a third floor
she said "yes,
there was also a third floor"
"What was on the third floor?"
So she squirmed a bit,
until she finally said "well,
Ranushle, you're a grown boy now..."
I was 16 already
"up there we had smaller rooms,
with sofas and small tables
and couples used to go up there
for privacy"
I said "what couples? What is this?
are you talking about prostitution?"
and she said "no, no,
it wasn't this kind of prostitution, no.
But these were war-widows,
or young, unemployed women,
who needed money,
or divorcees,
and women abandoned by spouses,
or mothers of small children
who went out at night
to earn some money
and I said "what, young women
would go up there?!"
and she said "yes, they would
and it was accepted."
And I asked "but the family...
your father knew?!"
She said "my father owned the place!
And my mother sat
at the cash register,
She knew very well,
my mother sat at the register,
she didn't trust anyone."
Calling it a fact,
based on an assumption
and giving explanations based
on assumptions,
I think that's not right.
The cafe was open
to the early morning
It isn't right
-It's possible that during the day,
while...
One moment!
In the morning, afternoon, evening,
they served afternoon teas,
and dinner
it's possible
that after 10-11 at night
it became sleazier, more intimate
more daring, fresh
-Isn't it just "possible"?
No, it's not just possible,
it's what usually happens
in places open until late at night
-But you're assuming
No, I'm not assuming
You're certain that Cafe Nagler
was like that? -I wasn't there
Oh, you weren't there...
-I'm certain that most cafes,
if they could, if they had rooms
at the third floor
cafes that didn't have
a second or third floor
simply couldn't,
but cafes that could,
and were open until late,
certainly did.
Again, you're assuming
and lecturing as a historian
No, I'm telling what she told me
-Why do you do this? Why?
I thought it was a nice,
fresh anecdote
that shows our human side
that we're not all square Yekkes
who only serve coffee with cream
and a strudel with some ice cream
so there was a bit more
mom, it's okay to be
a bit more bohemian
you're not the first bohemian
in Israel
there was your mother before you
and her mother...
We didn't invent the wheel.
So what, I'm not that
shocked about it
and you shouldn't be-
why are you shocked suddenly?
I'm not shocked by it
I'm shocked by your excitement about it
and that you see it as an anecdote
and you emphasize it
I see the reality in Berlin
during the early twenties
Good -And I think your grandfather
was very human
I think this compassion was,
like I tell you
inherited by Sophie,
and you got it from her.
You both always accepted differences
and were always liberal
I'm afraid you're far more liberal
then I am
I've always been more conservative.
You both accepted others
and were far more forgiving
towards differences
that's why I think
you actually inherited
some of the legacy of Cafe Nagler
perhaps it left more of a mark in you
then you're willing to admit.
That's my opinion,
and if I've offended you,
I apologize
if I said anything that offended you,
I'm terribly sorry
-You didn't offend me
Because the last thing I want
is to upset my 86 year old mother
You didn't offend me
-But I thought
that if we see it from a human
perspective, we could laugh,
It's okay to laugh at ourselves a bit
-Certainly
and at our heritage
-Certainly -Okay.
So be it.
Nomichke, tell me...
are you alright? -What?
-Are you alright?
I'm alright.
-You're not angry?
I'm fine.
-You're not angry?
No, of course not.
Look, this is your film. You should
do what you think is right.
I think it went nice.
- I'm not angry. Not at all.
I'm not angry at you.
You shouldn't be angry at anyone.
That day I realized
that memories are more precious
than all the documents, dates,
and historical facts,
and it was becoming clear
that I cannot return to my grandmother
without a film about Cafe Nagler.
But I've heard about it all my life
and I can't disappoint my family
and go back home and tell them:
Your big and famous cafe
wasn't so big and famous.
So I'm...
I'm creating a fictional documentary
about the cafe. -Okay.
So I'm kind of inviting you to join me
in this creation of a film about the cafe.
Okay.
So what I'd like to ask you to do
is to think of a personal story
that you've heard in your family.
-Okay.
And the only thing I would ask you
is to place this story
in Cafe Nagler.
But it has to be a true story.
So now I have to think.
What I've been told is that
my great-grandmother,
she was in love with a doctor.
He was still a student and he kind of
finished his studies very quick
and then he had to travel
somewhere, I don't know...
Stop, stop for a moment.
Okay, so what I've been told
is that my great-grandmother
she fell in love very strongly with this
doctor-student, he was still very young,
and at that time they made the
students finish their studies very quick
so they could send the boys
to the war.
And she loved this man totally
and he left, and when he left he gave
her a little thing around her arm
that was from his hat.
Okay, so she was wearing this all the time,
and then one day
she was sitting in this Cafe Nagler.
She was sitting there
and it fell off.
It wasn't there anymore.
She was sitting there having
her coffee and it wasn't there.
And a few days later she heard
that he had fallen in the war.
And she didn't go back
to this cafe any more
because she was too sad,
it was a sad place for her to go.
I can tell you my great
family secret
I solved when I was a teenager.
My great-grandmother,
when she was a young girl
she should marry,
but she wasn't sure if she
loved him,
if she wanted this life.
And in Cafe Nagler she met this man,
a young, handsome man,
Polish and Jewish soldier,
and she fell in love with him wildly.
And she built up
a secret love affair
and one day she got pregnant
and it was shortly before the soldier
had to flee for obvious reasons
so she married this other man
very quickly, who still loved her,
and he said: Okay, this will be my child,
and that was my grandmother.
I was always afraid my great-grandmother
was so closed in that part
because she felt guilt,
but she felt heartbreak.
It's a tragic story, I think,
but nice.
Would you be able to...
imagine...
how Cafe Nagler
could have been?
So this could have been probably
the most modern dance piece
to be played in Cafe Nagler in 1924.
All the literature guys came to
Cafe Nagler, of course.
Alfred Dublin was sitting there every
night on his way from his office home,
he was living in the West.
He had to change
from the subway to the tramway
just in front of Cafe Nagler.
Of course he was having
a little cocktail in Cafe Nagler.
It's a beautiful fiction,
it could have been like this.
I realized Naomi would expect
to hear from some important historian.
I was skeptical that Dr. Kreutzmuller,
a distinguished historian
who works at the Wannsee House
would be willing to participate,
but I had to try...
And now we are on Moritzplatz,
the most important square in the town,
that's the square where everything happened,
and that's the square where,
of course, The Cafe Nagler was,
just right here opposite
this wonderful cafe
where we were just given
this wonderful beer
in order to have a toast,
l'chaim, to Cafe Nagler.
And of course this was the place...
Yeah, it's a wasp.
And I've been stung by one yesterday.
Yeah, this here was
the ground floor of Cafe Nagler
where, so to speak,
the boring people were,
like, all the politicians and...
and businesspeople
from Ritterstrasse and all that,
but then you go upstairs,
into the trees, into the sky,
that would be the first floor,
that's where Rosa ruled, really,
and Rosa had this air about her
of letting people do what they wanted
and being generous.
"Here lived Clara Rosa
and Ignatz Nagler,
"Owners of the Famous Cafe Nagler."
It was a very well-known family,
they had a lot of guests.
In recent years people
often come and ask
about the Nagler family
whom we don't know
and ask to see the apartment
where they lived.
Up there is a souvenir
from the apartment, a Menorah,
we said it's symbolic, we'll keep it,
we'll leave it standing there.
That's the story of the Naglers.
My grandmother lived here
in Berlin in 1922.
When she was sixteen
she wasn't allowed outside at night.
One night she said she was going out
for a school trip or something
but she actually went with friends
to Cafe Nagler
One night my great uncle,
her older brother
joined their table
but my grandmother didn't know
that they came on a special evening...
At midnight, they suddenly
heard trumpets and saw fireworks
and an Indian prince arrived,
riding a white elephant.
My grandmother thought:
"Where did this elephant come from?!
where did this prince come from?!"
The prince rode on the elephant
straight to my grandmother
and her brother's table
and extended his hand.
My uncle stood up,
because he was meeting
the prince of India,
climbed on top of the elephant,
said goodbye,
and he and the prince disappeared.
From that day on my grandmother
knew her brother's secret
and whenever one of them needed
the other's cover,
they would say
"we are going to Cafe Nagler"
and my great-grandmother
would say "yes, you may go,
"but don't forget that you come
from a good home!"
And of course Otto Dix would come along
and George Gross and all those people,
thinking, "Hah, I want to
go to Moritzplatz
"just to get this vibe
of Cafe Nagler."
Wow.
The air of freedom,
the air of creativity. -Amazing.
And the cheesecake, of course.
-Of course.
If what my grandmother
told me is true,
if the Cafe Nagler wouldn't
be there, I wouldn't be there.
My grandmother loved the movies
and she used to work
in a movie theater
and that's where she met my grandfather
because my grandfather
was a saxophone player,
he played the saxophone
in a film orchestra.
And there was one actress that she
really, really loved and admired
and one night they went
to the Cafe Nagler
and my grandfather
was playing in the jazz band
and my grandmother was dancing.
In came this famous actress
that she admired so much
and she was so embarrassed,
she was really struck at this moment,
but it came so that this really
famous actress and my grandmother
went to a separe,
a private room
because on the top in Cafe Nagler
there were the private rooms
for special guests.
She never saw this actress again
after this one night.
This actress went to America
and went to work for Paramount.
And then came the sound,
sound came into the movies
so that the talking pictures came.
This one birthday, my grandmother,
she was a little bit drunk
and she said: You know what
the real reason was,
the real reason she didn't
make it into the talking pictures?
It was because her voice
was too low.
What, her voice was too low?
She said: her voice was too low!
It could be that I'm actually
the grandson of this famous film actress
who actually wasn't an actress
but a man.
This pursuit of Cafe Nagler,
introduced me to others,
who, like my family
somehow live in the past.
Like Dylan, who deejays 20s music
and dreams of Nosferatu
and expressionistic cinema from the period,
or Erna,
who dreams of the liberal days of the 20s,
like her grandmother told her,
when Berlin was a haven
to gays and transgenders,
and Vivian, who inherited from her
grandmother her clairvoyance
and talks about the attraction
of the 1920s crowds
to the supernatural
and the subconscious.
And I ask myself:
What is it about this era that
my family clung to all those years?
The merry Weimar years,
when being a German Jew...
was a particularly high pedigree.
My family left Berlin in 1925
and even if they missed it,
they had no home to return to.
So they lived in Palestine,
Surrounded by their beloved dishes,
Baked strudels
and told stories.
Place three of them
Now here are the salads
Ruti brought, you can bring them.
Listen, Morzaleh, take out
the Nagler serving spoons
There are larger ones
Larger ones? Here? -Yes.
Look.
Morzaleh, take out the plates.
- Plates.
Here...
There are more plates,
smaller ones. -The smaller ones?
So why did you bring that?
These ones and
the smaller ones.
Are you nervous about
the screening?
I'm a little bit afraid.
- of what?
Of what they'll say.
Me too.
You do? I know.
- sure.
You're more afraid than I am.
I'm most afraid of what
you will say. -me?!
It came down through
the generations.
Tali put the cake in the fridge.
- The cake is here, put it here. -Where?
Sophie, come have a look at this.
Hi, how are you?
Hello, little one!
I'm just tasting to make sure it's
not bad, otherwise we can't serve it.
Where are the plates?
Let's help.
Okay, can we start?
Is that it?
Can we talk?
- You can talk.