Folsom Forever (2014) - full transcript
In 1984, a scrappy little neighborhood in San Francisco - home to many low-income tenants and the heart of the gay male leather scene - faced destruction from the bulldozers of redevelopment and the AIDS crisis. The Folsom Street Fair was started to call attention to gentrification and raise money for AIDS charities. FOLSOM FOREVER tells the story of how this small street fair grew into the biggest outdoor kink and fetish event in the world, and managed to do a lot of good along the way.
[Narrator] The Golden Gate
is more than a romantic name.
It is truly America's
gateway to the Pacific,
to Alaska, to Hawaii,
protected from wind and sea
by surrounding hills,
gleaming like snow in the sun.
The fauns have tempered
the climate of this land,
conditioned its development,
and perhaps even affected the character
and vigor of its people.
(funky music)
- Everything seems to
be falling into place,
we've got the toilets dropping now,
the dumpster vendor is here,
yeah we've got pretty much
headquarters all set up
and we're already working
on the fairgrounds,
we're probably a little ahead of schedule.
Folsom Street Events is
actually a freestanding
nonprofit organization based
in San Francisco, California.
We are a mostly volunteer-run organization
that produces worldwide
leather and fetish events.
We also take all of our net proceeds
and give them to charity
and the end of each year.
Everything is going really well,
we're pretty much on track.
We've closed all the major
inbound streets right now
and we've got A & R Booths setting up
most of the booth structures
and they're actually
getting quite a bit done.
I've seen probably every major leather
and fetish event in the world now
and there's nothing of this size
and nothing that nears the diversity
of Folsom Street Fair anywhere.
It just doesn't exist.
And then "MT" is where you drop the stage.
- Okay.
- All right, do you wanna keep that?
- Yes.
- Okay.
There's room to grow and
change things every year.
One of the things we wanna
make sure we don't do
is produce the same exact
fair, year after year.
When it hits 10:30, 10:45
and the first fairgoers start arriving,
that they feel like the
fair is really put together.
Yeah, we don't want them
to see a work in progress.
- There was this song
when I lived in France,
that was playing on the radio,
that was if you come to San Francisco,
make sure to put some
flowers in your hair.
("San Francisco" by Scott McKenzie)
And to me that was like the
call to the fun kind of life
and the fun kind of freedom
that I felt I didn't have,
even though I was part
of the Parisian culture,
I wanted something different.
So, I went after it.
- In the 60s I was just one
soldier in the army of us
who began to occupy Folsom Street.
But as a journalist,
I kept diaries and notes, and photographs
and Super 8 films to document
what was going on, because all
of us at that time realized
what was unfolding,
when it was beginning
and what was happening
when it was at its height.
Couldn't last forever.
- I kinda was known in San
Francisco as being Mr. Benefit
because I never charged for benefits
and I did thousands of them.
Isn't it great here?
It's so nice to see so many people turn up
for an airplane meeting.
(laughter)
This isn't about money...
Bullshit.
I love the idea of community service,
of helping the community and doing stuff.
- My major research has
been on gay South of Market,
in San Francisco.
And I've been doing this
work since about 1978,
when I came out to San
Francisco to do a dissertation
on the leather community,
the gay male leather
community in South of Market.
- I don't know if it's crazy
but I love a good circle jerk.
You know, and there's lots of guys
with just big, fat, pierced cocks,
just standing around in circles,
just yanking on it and
yanking on each other.
- I like to say that there
are two political camps
in San Francisco, left and lefter.
Sometimes people who are lefter,
will not be happy about
those of us who're,
they think aren't left enough,
but we're all extremely left.
- I didn't dive into leather,
it came to me slowly in
my process of acclimating
to stay in San Francisco as my new home.
- At a very young age I
decided that that aesthetic,
that gay male butch
leather kinky aesthetic,
was something I was attracted to.
It was never even a question.
So I've been active in
the leather community
since I was 18 years of age.
- I literally landed in San Francisco
on the weekend of Folsom
Street Fair in 1996.
I got to my new residence,
put my bags down, and my roommate said,
"Okay come on, we're taking
to you to a street fair."
And I thought okay fun, great,
what is this gonna be about?
I had no idea what I
was getting myself into.
The city has recognized
that there are hundreds
of thousands of people
that are descending on San Francisco
for this week and this weekend.
(funky music)
- We are from France, we
are here for three weeks.
- [Voiceover] Where do you guys come from?
- Australia.
- Australia.
- Switzerland.
- Switzerland.
- One of our friends said,
"You have to be there today,
"because it is a huge event."
So, we are here.
- Oh it's really famous all
over the world I think, yeah.
- [Voiceover] Do they
know what they're getting
themselves into?
- Not really, no.
- I've heard that it's a crazy fair
where people do whatever they want.
- I don't know, what did I tell you guys?
- Not much.
Not much.
- Mike invited me and I was
just like, why the hell not?
- I've heard some of it
like it's kinda violent,
but, interesting (laughs).
So it's good, I don't
know, it's interesting
being a voyeur sometimes.
- To avert his eyes (laughs).
At certain points.
- [Woman] Maybe.
- Because I've gotta play
host to 400,000 people now,
I've gotta look cute and be on
and make sure my eyebrows are okay.
(electronic music)
- This is Mark Leno,
I have the great privilege
of representing San Francisco
in the State Senate,
and I'm just here to say
welcome to Folsom Street Fair.
It's as beautiful and
imaginative, creative
and good for the city's
finances, as you can imagine.
(electronic music)
- My mom used to wear
leather all the time,
and I used to think that
that was just the hottest thing on her,
it was just so beautiful.
And little did I know that when I grew up
I was gonna be so into leather,
the smell of it, the feel of it,
the sexual energy that
I get from wearing it
and just the kinkiness
and the playfulness.
- So we have a circus coming,
I hope you will find it very sensual,
and so (mumbling) as we are.
- I am Zagasm, the ultimate
orgasm of divine connection
to the universe.
These are actually my synapses.
- Oh, hello.
- In our company, orange
is the color of laughter,
so friend Shickle is just sitting here,
to bring laughter and joy to everybody.
- San Francisco is really
where I've made my home,
I've traveled and lived all over the world
but San Francisco is where
when I put my feet down here,
I realized these are my people
and this is the place that I belong.
Well in 2007 my father passed away
and what I haven't talked
about is that shortly
before he passed away he had a sex change
and became a woman,
and then died of cancer.
And so he lived his
whole life in this body
that didn't belong to him.
Had this very brief period
of time in which he was
moving into becoming a woman,
and then this life was cut short.
And so, about two months later,
Folsom arrives and I'm in mourning,
and mourning the loss
of what I didn't have,
which is this relationship
with this person
that I never knew and I
go to Folsom Street Fair
and in a way it was sort
of this launchpad for me.
And looking back over the years of Folsom,
it's so ironic that I step
onto this platform of Folsom
with my own personal journey
that I'm going through
and it has become this
symbol for me of celebrating,
celebrating diversity and
taking the shame out of it.
(electronic music)
(laughter)
- It's a bummer too.
It's called dildo ring toss.
The point is to get
the rings on the dildo.
And if you get it
then you can win prizes like
lube, condoms, material, porn.
It's all about promoting safe sex
and healthy styles of life.
- Have you been naughty?
Very naughty?
You're at Folsom, explore.
Are you gonna go home and
have some vanilla ice cream,
and go, "Oh my God, I could've lived,
"but no, I really like beige."
(moaning)
- Is that good for you?
- Yeah (laughs).
- Oh (laughs)!
(electronic music)
- The stages are good
there's no question about it.
I think the whole fair is entertainment,
not just the stages.
- San Francisco music in
particular has been very important
to who we are and what we do,
and so tried since our beginnings to offer
some insight into the San
Francisco music scene.
And that has included
bands from Imperial Teen,
that have their roots
here, to The Limousines,
who are being featured this year.
- Demetri is a huge fan of
indie bands and contemp...
like interesting new musical acts,
so he's doing his best to bring in
really interesting people.
- When we were brainstorming
about the 25th anniversary
people were like bring in
Cher, bring in Madonna.
But those acts, even if
we could afford them,
wouldn't necessarily
speak to our core audience
because they're fairly mainstream acts.
("Very Busy People" by The Limousines)
♪ We are very busy people ♪
♪ We are very busy people ♪
♪ But we've always got
time for new friends ♪
- I hope you make some new
friends at Folsom Street Fair!
(cheering)
♪ So come on over and knock on our door ♪
♪ It's open, what ya waiting for ♪
♪ We might be sprawled out on the floor ♪
♪ But we still make lovely company ♪
- Fuck yeah, it should
be like this everywhere,
it's ridiculous so to start.
- Yeah.
- I think the reason that crime happens
and the reason people are unhappy
and kill themselves is
probably because they,
can't just be themselves.
- Yeah, there shouldn't be
a specific reason to do this,
it should just be like it all the time,
our self-expression is like part of life.
You don't need a certain, like,
holiday to prove that, but, like
it's great we have this.
- Maybe there should be
one day to give all the
boring people a break.
- Yeah (laughs).
- But every day
should be like this.
- (laughs) Exactly.
♪ Pull up a chair, I'll pour some tea ♪
♪ Shoot the shit about everything ♪
♪ 'Till you get sick of
politics, flip on the TV screen ♪
♪ We stare at the TV screen ♪
♪ That Donnie Darko DVD has
been repeating for a week ♪
♪ And we know every single word ♪
♪ I've got an iPod like a pirate ship ♪
♪ I'll sail the seas with
fifty thousand songs ♪
♪ I've never heard ♪
♪ And all the best of them go ♪
♪ Fa-la-la-la-la-la-la-la ♪
- Butt plugs are awesome
for me, I love 'em.
- My hand.
My hand is it.
- He's younger than me,
so he hasn't gotten it yet.
- I haven't delved into that
aspect of sexuality yet.
- But I think God put a button
up there for a good reason.
- (laughs) Yes.
- You gotta worship Him.
("Motorway" by Little Boots)
- Everyone, come on, I wanna
see some hands over here.
(cheering)
Beautiful!
♪ We won't look back, so don't look back ♪
♪ We won't look back, so don't look back ♪
♪ We won't look back, so don't look back ♪
♪ We won't look back, so don't look back ♪
♪ We won't look back, so don't look back ♪
♪ We won't look back, so don't look back ♪
♪ Meet me on the motorway ♪
♪ Together we could
make our great escape. ♪
I've always loved San Francisco,
I've always loved coming to California,
I feel like it's my second home,
and San Francisco especially,
we have such a good fanbase here.
Such great support from day one
that it's always really, really
good to come back and play.
But to play somewhere like this,
everyone is all dressed up,
and in such a positive mood,
and it's such an amazing
cause and spirit everywhere,
everyone is so lovely,
we've been treated like queens
and it has been fantastic,
I wish we could play every year.
♪ I'm gonna take you out tonight ♪
♪ I'm gonna make you feel all right ♪
♪ I don't have a lot of
money but we'll be fine ♪
♪ No I don't have a penny but
I'll show you a good time ♪
(applause and cheering)
(cheering and applause)
- [Voiceover] Give it up for Little Boots!
- Straight festivals often,
ethnic festivals for example
often are the ways in which the memory
of a previous population
stakes a claim to the memory
of its passing in a way
or what used to be.
- [Voiceover] The years
have brought many changes
to San Francisco.
In little more than a
century, it has grown
from a frontier town
into a mature metropolis.
- [Gayle] South of Market
actually was a viable neighborhood
it was a just working class
neighborhood and it was poor.
After World War II,
the industry and the working
class population start
to leave as industry and
the population suburbanizes,
so this is the kind of neighborhood
that is ideally positioned
for urban renewal.
That is, it's near central,
the central downtown,
central business district
and yet it's very cheap.
You had to call a neighborhood blighted.
Blight was the key word,
the key to the kingdom in
a way of urban renewal,
so, I think it's '52, the
redevelopment agency sends
in a team to do a report
of South of Market
and they decide that it's
really very blighted.
(sad music)
Early 60s the redevelopment
agency is given the power,
they come into South of Market.
(anticipating music)
Particularly the area around
what is now Moscone Center.
They buy up the land, they forcibly,
they forced people to sell the land,
they start evicting people,
they start demolishing these buildings,
they destroyed lots of the
low-cost housing in the city.
- [Voiceover] The business
vitality of San Francisco
in recent years has
brought radical changes
to the city's skyline.
The old houses stand in timid contrast,
as if wondering when they too,
must give way to progress.
- And it's at that moment
of neighborhood disruption
that is sort of the beginning
of the gay occupation.
(funky music)
The old taverns and
working class lunchrooms
and bars have pretty much closed
so there's all these places
that could be rented or bought,
and enterprising businessmen
start to open them
as leather bars.
- Among all the varieties
of gay people coming out
of the closet, no one expected
masculine identified gay men
to come marching out
of the closet as well.
People thought, they didn't exist.
- The homosexuals were
stereotypically considered
to be effeminate and sissies,
and there were gay men who were not.
Who were masculine in
their gender orientation
and many of them wanted other
masculine men as partners.
Leather became a way
that those kinds of men
could carve out some space in gay,
within the gay population.
- But you really had to
kinda choose your camp.
There were leather men,
there were drag queens,
there were, what we now
would call young twinks, club kids,
and that was kind of it.
There really were no other
buckets into what you
could place yourself,
however you felt comfortable.
A lot of the gay men who rode motorcycles
were attracted to them
for a variety of reasons,
they loved bikes, they
loved the semiotics,
they loved the things that bikers wore.
- From the beginning, leather
was very male identified,
the whole point was to
emulate masculine men.
Men from 1940s, veterans
riding motorcycles in the 40s,
and on through the 50s and
60s, it was always about
the masculine look.
- [Voiceover] It's the
disco group "Village People"
a long way from water and
their native New York City.
75 miles in the California,
Rattlesnake Country,
the middle of the Mojave Desert
and with them, a studio
full of high price backup,
cameras, reflectors,
makeup people, technicians
and who knows who else.
- [Glenn] Basically what we're shooting
is the fulfillment of the role
models that these guys play.
As you can see, the construction guy
has his piece of equipment,
the cowboy and the
Indian have their horses
and it's the ultimate
manifestation of their roles.
The appeal of the group is based
on the very simple premise,
that there's something
out there for everybody.
- You know I like fatigues
and all, and I decided to build on it.
- Like kids when you were growing up man,
everybody wanted to be a cowboy
or in the army, that's what
Village People is about.
- In my own personal
experience, the BDSM has always
kind of been there.
It wasn't,
even necessarily separated
out as a separate thing.
It was kind of part of the
sort of biker leather culture
that I came out in.
Nobody was shocked when
they saw fisting happening.
Nobody was shocked when somebody
was pissing on someone else,
it just wasn't surprising.
It kinda came with the territory.
- When the 1964 article in LIFE magazine
showed up in my parents' mailbox,
just a week before my 25th birthday,
with that article on the Tool Box
and the mural of the Tool
Box and about manly men
who inhabited the Tool Box.
- [Gayle] The Tool Box
opened at the corner
of Fourth and Harrison,
and on the ground floor
of what was, from what I can tell,
a working class tenement.
It was the gay leather
bar in South of Market
and it was there for a number of years
until it was torn down by
the redevelopment agency
in the early 1970s.
This was part of the redevelopment area
that includes Moscone
Center and all of that,
the sort of museum and arts
complexes, and hotel complexes
growing up around Moscone.
- But that LIFE magazine was pivotal
because it was like an
official announcement
sent out to America and to the
world to the disenfranchised
and wondering boys who knew they were gay
but they weren't quite the
same as the other gay boys,
that here was the place to go.
- There was not much of a social space
for lesbians who were
kinky until the 1970's.
Mostly lesbian who were
kinky still hung out
on the margins of gay male
and mostly heterosexual institutions.
When the local leather dykes
started to get organized
was right around the same
time that the feminist
anti-porn movement was coalescing.
(shouting)
The women who were
involved in leather and SM,
really kind of were aware
of the anti-porn movement
much earlier than other, than gay men
or straight SM people were.
And really I think were more
politically sophisticated
about the implications
of that for kinky people.
- When I wanted to go to the leather bar,
yes they wanted three pieces of ID.
But maybe because I'm fearless,
or I was crazy, I did
get three pieces of ID,
so I could get into the leather bar
and you then think, well
they don't want me there,
and then, I can behave, and I was dressed
right and I can behave.
So I had some really
lovely time in the bar
and even going to the back room.
- The clubs and the bars
and the baths on Folsom
became legendary places.
We knew instantly they were legendary.
We knew that we were inside something
so unique that it
probably had not happened
on the earth since maybe
the days of Ancient Rome.
We knew it was a bacchanal,
we knew it was exciting,
it was risky, it was dangerous,
but it was the most fun
any of us had ever had.
- I went down to South of
Market on a weekend night,
and I just thought this is amazing,
I had never seen anything like it.
All these guys in
leather, hundreds of them,
thousands of them,
I didn't count them.
On the streets, just hordes of people.
And it was clearly just this scene
that was really huge and viable.
"That's Disgusting"
is a breakthrough in
male video entertainment.
This tape shows you in living color
what 24 hot San Franciscan
men did with each other
and four billiard balls,
a bunch of bananas,
an eight foot cord,
three ceremonial samurai
swords and greased hands,
arms and cocks.
Now you can see for yourself
why San Franciscan men
love to shock the world.
- Well in 70s, which I
call the titanic 70s,
because we partied on.
You know it was a first class party,
just cruising on, not
knowing that ahead laid
the iceberg of HIV.
We were all innocent of that.
Leather sex did not kill anybody.
A virus killed people.
- [Gayle] The local
press tends to blame AIDS
for the closure, or the
attrition of South of Market.
And to assume that the
attrition of the neighborhood,
the retail and recreational
complex in the neighborhood
meant that the leather
community was harder hit
by AIDS than the other gay populations.
This is probably not true.
- Well of course,
like any village looking for the witch
who poisoned the well,
the vanilla gays looked
at the leather gays
and said, "Hmm, we see all
that sweaty, dirty, nasty
"sex going on down South of Market,
"that must be the cause of it."
The city fathers and
mothers paid attention
to that too and pretty soon there was
a movement afoot to close
the bars particularly,
the sex clubs, which
were open after night.
- Everybody wanted to declare a statement
that would make themselves safe.
- [Interviewer] Right.
- Oh, well I'm not going to
get it, because I don't, blank.
- [Interviewer] Right.
- You know, because
everybody was questioning
how, what caused it, so
there was a lot of that
kind of like, "But it's certainly,
"I'm, no problem with me."
- By '82, '83, '84, I mean it's really,
the epidemic is just ravaging
the local population.
It's ravaging the entire
local gay population
including the Castro and
the Polk, everywhere.
But neither the Castro nor the Polk
shows the kind of institutional attrition
that's really evident in South of Market,
where just places have closed like crazy.
- At least for the male gay community,
they were really scared and
they were scared of sex,
and they were scared of their sexuality.
- [Reporter] When the AIDS
crisis hit the Bay Area
a year ago, reaction
was strong and fearful.
Gay men stayed away from
the bars and bathhouses,
and there was pressure to close them.
Pressure to close the
bathhouses continues however,
although now, Health
Department officials say,
they are not the problem.
- A study which we had done,
the results of which we did not know
until just very recently,
indicates that 75% of those questioned
coming out of bathhouses
said they'd go somewhere else
if they were closed,
and do the same thing.
So it's not where you do
it, it's what you're doing.
- [Reporter] Officials
and gay leaders agree
that was is needed is a long range change
in the ways gay men have sex.
Education and change are
beginning with individuals
and community groups,
and also among the sex
clubs and bathhouses.
The owner of this club, an
inconspicuous looking place
on an alley in South
of Market, says he sees
an important role for gay sex clubs
in the fight against AIDS.
- [Hal] What I've been trying to do,
is to use the club as a
way of eroticizing forms
of sexual activity which
are, carry much less risk,
and sort of make it
fashionable to be concerned
about how one relates to someone else
to reduce the risk of disease.
- [Gayle] The closure of the bathhouses
was a political intervention that was said
to be a public health
measure, but it actually was
a political intervention.
If it had been argued on
the basis of public health,
it probably wouldn't have happened.
But what it did do, was it destroyed
a big piece of the gay
economy in the neighborhood
because all those bathhouses,
there were, half a dozen or
more in the neighborhood,
they were big institutions,
they had hundreds of
customers every night.
- But they had to destroy
the very pleasure palaces of the 70s,
in this horrible 80s uptight period.
It was kind of a puritan reaction
to the pleasure principle.
An overreaction, and it was destructive.
- And in a funny way, the
closure of the bathhouses
represented not just panic about AIDS
and homosexuality,
but also panic within
the gay community about
its own sex habits,
and also the success of a certain number
of influential figures.
I mean it represented gay power in a way,
because the gay community,
elements of the gay community
really supported closure.
- Well, two years ago I
was sitting in my store
one day and got bored and
decided to entertain myself
by putting on a street fair
and so I proposed the idea of
a street fair and produced it.
And it was somewhat successful.
(indigenous music)
(crowd muttering)
And I think that's what
a street fair should be,
for the neighborhood,
about the neighborhood
and by the neighborhood.
And someday we'll be there, thank you.
- The first Folsom Street Fair
actually wasn't a leather event at all,
it was actually a South
of Market neighborhood
street festival that was supposed to bring
a bigger spotlight to
gentrification issues.
- You have to remember,
the fair starts in '84.
So, this is the year that
the bathhouses are closed,
or much of the closure is happening,
the campaign is happening,
they're closed, '84, '85.
Leather and gay institutions
in the neighborhood
are closing like mad, '84, '85.
And that's when the fair starts.
- I'm Kathleen Connell.
(cheering)
- One of the co-producers
of the first annual Folsom Street Fair.
- Kathleen Connell and
Michael Valerio are,
they start the fair in part
because they're so aware
of this process of urban
renewal that's about
to chew up what they are working with.
Kathleen is working
with low-income seniors,
with food delivery services for them
and Michael is working for TODCO
with low-income senior housing.
- And that was a big part
of what they wanted to do,
was to do something to
show that we have a large
senior population that's living downtown,
you know, in not necessarily
the best situation.
- Both of them were really involved in,
not just in gay activism,
but in activism around housing
and low-income seniors,
particularly in Central City.
- Kathleen and Michael were,
they were just amazing together.
They were so symbolical and
they could make dreams happen.
You know, and they did mine.
I'll never forget it.
- Like Folsom Street has
really, really changed.
I know it has because it
said so in The Chronicle,
so it must be true.
(laughter)
See, for years and years there
was nothing on Folsom Street
but real hardcore gay S&M bars,
real tough S&M bars like
The Ambush, and the Ramrod
and the Bay Brick, real tough bars.
(laughter)
And see but now there's all
these heterosexual fern bars.
But you know, I just can't
get used to seeing yuppie S&M,
I really can't, you know.
Lottie, come here, lick my boots.
Oh God, you're domestic, eww.
It's just...
(laughter)
They were talking about
how there was gonna be a street fair,
the Folsom Street Fair,
and if you were interested, contact them.
So, I called them and I met
with Michael and Kathleen.
And I said, you know, I don't
just wanna perform for you,
I would like to be a part of
it, I'd like to help put it on
and so we all worked together,
we hit it off amazingly
and, you know, immediately.
- I have the program from
the first year, Megahood.
It's called Megahood because
what they're trying to show,
is that this was a mega hood.
It was a real neighborhood,
it wasn't just an empty
space waiting to be developed
with nothing happening,
there were actually already people here.
And they wanted to really
make that statement.
This is the program from the second year,
it's called "Attack of the Street Faire"
and they have this
monster, they've decided
Megahood is a monster,
it's crawling out of one
of the manholes here.
- I said, "Well, we need to
include the leather community",
so I said, "Let's call Mr. Marcus,
"the columnist for the Bay Area Reporter
"for the leather community,
"and have him get together
leather titleholders
"and put on a one hour
leather fashion show
"from all the leather shops,
all around of Folsom."
And so, we did that.
- It was very much a community event.
And it was always a charity
event, that raised money
for whatever charity,
I think it was for the neighborhood,
but then it became very much for all
the AIDS, for the AIDS Foundation
and it was a charity group
that were trying to help people
when people started really dying in mass.
- Now for the first couple
of years, it doesn't have
a strong identity, except as an expression
of the neighborhood.
As the gay and leather presence
starts to decline however,
it becomes more and more of a focus.
The population for whom this neighborhood
is very meaningful starts to
get more and more involved
in the fair and it becomes
more and more of a leather
and gay and kinky event.
- It was essentially from Seventh
to Eleventh but with gaps.
You know it was kind of
small event, it wasn't,
you know, you could actually
still walk the streets
and not be, at three
o'clock in the afternoon
you could still be mobile on those streets
and not be packed into this crowd
like a sardine can, moving
slowly down the street.
- After about the second
year there weren't no gaps.
And it was going up to Howard
and going down to Harrison.
(indistinct speech)
- I remember that it was
probably the most exciting
day of my summer.
- In the morning of Folsom Street Fair
you go nuts like what am I gonna wear?
I mean, how much can I wear,
or how little can I wear?
And it was exciting and
something to look forward to.
- It was certainly some lesbians
of certainly some heterosexuals.
But the vast majority of people
in attendance were gay men.
- There were a lot of
guys who were dressed up
and out for a sunny afternoon
and wearing their
harnesses or wearing less.
And there wasn't a lot
of nudity in those days,
the nudity movement was a later movement.
- There were people with kids in strollers
and there were guys in
their leather harnesses
and it was just kind of
a neighborhood event.
- Because we had such a small
footprint in the early 80s,
in general, getting together
large groups of people
and networking, you got to meet people
from all over the country,
all over the world,
that were like you and
it felt really good.
- Remember, most of the kinky scene,
the leather scene took
place behind closed doors
for a long, long, long time.
So when Folsom Street Fair essentially
brought that to the streets,
it was revolutionary.
That simply wasn't done before.
Nobody walked the streets that openly.
And that was one of its
great powers at the time,
was to give people this sense
of pride that I can be kinky,
I can be leather and
I can walk the streets
and be happy doing that,
with my friends and not
worry about ramifications,
not worry about the police,
not worry about being harassed.
- We had organized a little
team, where we're gonna walk,
spinning a flogger in the same rhythm
and the same pattern all together.
It was actually Marx,
the guy I talk about that
took me to The Catacomb,
was playing drum behind us.
So we'd be doing figure eight
and overhand and underhand.
There was room for us to
walk as a contingent swinging
our whips in the street.
Imagine this now, impossible.
I mean it takes you an
hour to go one block.
- I do wanna say though
that the leather community
in Folsom was instrumental in
the fight against AIDS here.
I mean it was the leather community
and leather women in particular
that became caregivers,
major fundraisers.
- The women's community really did come up
and participated in
fundraising and certainly
in caregiving in a way that we really,
almost didn't deserve in a sense,
because we really had not wanted them
in our lives quite so much.
- When you attended Folsom Street Fair,
you had no judgment,
you didn't judge people.
You didn't judge the guys
with Kaposi's on their face.
You didn't judge the
people that were walking
with canes or walking slowly or very thin.
- At some point there were
people with Kaposi's sarcoma
that were out in the daylight,
they were just like this is it,
this is what's going on, this is us.
There was a sense of courage
that was overwhelming.
- I mean the Castro
Street Fair for instance,
I think people looked around and said
"Wow, look at him, isn't that awful,
"that's so sad."
I don't think people did that at Folsom,
I think people just
said, "Hey, you're here,
"let's live, I mean, this
is an opportunity to live
"and experience life, for
however long or short it is,"
"do it man, just do it!"
- We realized that BDSM
and the kind of kinky sex
that we have that is non-insertive, often,
had the power to become
sort of the uber safer sex.
And it was essentially marketed that way.
Do BDSM and you're safe.
- While the Health
Department in San Francisco
by mid 80s was putting
out more literature,
the gay community was putting
out it's own literature
about having safe sex, or safer sex,
and Drummer was also,
tubthumping the same message.
So all three of those messages
coalesced by '86, '87.
- BDSM was put forward as
a really safe way to play
and still be erotic and still be sexual
without necessarily having insertive play.
And in that way, I think,
the leather community
kind of stepped forward
and made a name for itself
in kind of promoting
truly safer activities in an environment
that otherwise wasn't at the time.
- My response was fight back,
and you know that's a
very French response,
is to fight back, you
don't like something,
strike against it, fight back.
So go in the street, show how you feel.
(cheering and applause)
We walked as proud and as
in leather as we could,
Those of us who could
have afford to be public.
So I went down the street with my t-shirt
from The Outcasts, which
was a women SM group.
I actually had a placard
that says,
"SM is safe sex."
- We were placing front
and center, what we do,
as very safe, for the most part.
- The leather community
and the SM community,
who already had rules and
regulations about safe and sane
and consensual sex were able to teach that
to the community at large
because we were already doing it.
- I think the leather community was seen
a little differently then.
Because we were seen as the vanguards
of promoting safer activities.
And we did that overtly, intentionally.
I think some people
even did it in a sense,
in a way to almost market
the leather community
to the rest of the world as,
"See how responsible we are!"
Because we are, we're
incredibly responsible people.
But I don't think many people saw that.
- And just as Drummer
would have a section in it,
the Folsom Fair would have a
booth with AIDS information
being passed out.
So the conscious grew in several levels
and infused the whole leather society.
And that caused people to move just from
pleasure for pleasure's sake,
to move into smart pleasure
for smart pleasure's sake.
(relaxing music)
- I do wanna share with you
also about Folsom Street Events,
not just what we've helped to produce
but how we make our money
and how this relates
to your time volunteering.
As Jacob said, your ability to volunteer
helps us to not have to pay staff
and so we can take all of
the money that we have raised
from various mechanisms
including sponsorship,
the gate donations,
beverage sales, ticket
sales to our parties,
and all of those exhibitors
who line the streets.
We take all of that income
that those folks have paid
and we can then turn it
around and give it back
to the organizations that
you're volunteering for.
So last year that meant that
we were able to give away
over $330,000.
(cheering and applause)
There's about an hour
and a half long training
that we require all of our
volunteers to go through,
we give them a whole lot of information
and then we ask them to
take that information
and apply it on the day of the fair.
There are about three to 400,000 people
occupying the fair over 13 city blocks,
it's a pretty big undertaking.
It means actually that we're,
it's been estimated that
we're the third largest
single day outdoor event
in the state of California.
I mean just to be clear,
there are on the day of fair,
600 pairs of volunteers like you.
There are also the Sisters
of Perpetual Indulgence,
there's also all of the beverage partners
and those folks who are
volunteering in those.
So we have over 1,000
people on the day of fair
contributing to its success
in some way, shape or form.
Most of our volunteers
are assigned to security.
So they will, after this general part,
go to a specific security
training on how to use the radio,
how to work with the police department,
how to address certain
situations around lewd behavior,
all of those things get covered
in that security training.
- I'm Jim, and that's Allison.
I've been running security
for 10, 11, 12 years now at Folsom.
So who has never volunteered
before or gone to the fair?
Wow, a lot of new people,
good that's great.
Although it is an adult-oriented fair,
and there may be a lot
of people who are nude,
nude is cool, nude is not lewd,
if you see someone having sex however,
and I'm not going to define sex for you,
please tap them on the shoulder and say,
"I'm sorry, you can't
have sex on the street."
(laughter)
We should have a supply
of Blow Buddies cards
or other sex club cards that
you might be able to give out
or recommend, there are
lots of bars on this street,
they can go into a bar and
have sex if they want to.
I don't know why you want to, you know?
- No.
- But the point is that
we don't want people
having sex in the street.
(electronic music)
- I started out with sexy leather outfits
and I started getting
less and less and less
until I got down to
absolutely nothing at all.
- I think San Francisco is going through
a bit of a transition in
terms of how the community
has been viewing public nudity.
- I don't remember seeing
that many naked people before,
like many, many years ago,
(mumbling) was proud to
show off their leather.
- One year we went, where I was only MCing
like for two hours and Brian and I
were walking down the street
in Folsom and it was
all of the sudden like,
Wow!
You know?
(crowd chattering)
- Do I think nude is lewd?
No, I think nude is sexy.
Hey, that's how we came
in this world, nude,
we're all going out of the world nude,
so we should have some fun in between.
- You know, if it's a
beautiful day and you feel good
about your body and you
wanna be nude, why not?
- Any donations for the SWOP?
We're asking for five to 10 dollars
for Sex Worker Outreach Project.
(electronic music)
- [Demetri] There are a
lot of San Francisco events
that seem to attract a
fair number of nudists.
And ours is just one of them.
- [Scott] Well, it suffices
to say that that is, that
public nudity is not an issue
that I anticipated working
on when I ran for office
and certainly not one that
I ever wanted to work on.
- Our supervisor Scott Wiener is opposing
the nudity on the basis
that he thinks it's sexual.
- Unfortunately as the guy who was elected
to represent the Castro,
among other neighborhoods,
I was caught in middle of
it, and no matter what I did,
I was gonna have people who were happy
and people who were unhappy.
We've always had the random naked person
wandering through,
whether it was the Castro
or another neighborhood,
and frankly no one cared.
Where the community has had problems is,
the folks who tend to visit the plaza
week after week after
week in what seem to be
fairly significant and growing numbers.
- My name's Trey and I'm
a local in San Francisco,
I live in Twin Peaks,
and I'm just supporting
my local nudes out here,
the straights, the gays,
the everything in between.
And so we're in the
nude, in San Francisco,
in the Castro, we're
gonna walk to City Hall
and have a blast.
Join us.
- It went from an
occasional random occurrence
to a seven day a week, every
afternoon kind of occurrence.
- Nudity is fine and permitted
as long as one is not lewd,
that is walking around with an erection
or being pretty (mumbling),
or screwing out in the
street or something.
- [Voiceover] You can't film here in front
of the theater without a permit.
Well, I don't care what it is,
we're trying to run a business here.
- [Voiceover] How about
that space right there?
- Bye bye.
- [Voiceover] Because
this is the gay community.
- [Voiceover] Well you know
what, we are very tolerant.
- What do you, you're tolerant
expressions of nudity?
- [Voiceover] I'm tolerant of kids
not being exposed to cocks in their face.
- What they want to restrict is the nudity
in regulars streets at regular
time and how, you know,
some people are complaining about this,
that or the other thing.
- It's so San Francisco to
be free and to have that
freedom of expression.
And I always get nervous
when they take away rights
from people because I feel
like there's a laundry list,
and there's something at the top
that's gonna be easy to tick tack but then
what's next, you know, can
you not be in drag in public?
Can you not wear a feather boa?
But you know like...
- The argument that I've heard
from some of the opponents
that this legislation somehow attacks
the spirit of San Francisco,
really boils down to an argument
that the spirit of San
Fransisco is about being able
to show your genitals in
the middle of neighborhoods,
on public sidewalks,
public transportation and
I just don't buy that.
I think that it is very
melodramatic and exaggerated.
- But they have said though,
that they're gonna make
an exception for the fair.
- They said that except for festivals,
and they didn't say Folsom but they said
street fairs and festivals,
specifically thinking about
Folsom and The Royale of course,
that this rule will not be enforced there.
That people could be
as nude as they wanted
during those events.
- At the request of
Folsom Street Festival,
or Folsom Street Fair,
I completely removed buttocks,
so you can still show
your butt if you want to,
it doesn't include women's breasts.
In the leather community if, you know,
they can go to the fair and be naked,
if they're walking around in their chaps,
that's fine, because buttocks are included
in the legislation,
so we tried to take a
very measured approach.
- The aspect of the fair
that relates to human rights
is a really interesting one for us
because we've never really seen ourselves
as a political organization necessarily,
but a lot of the things that we have done
and produced have been politicized for us,
and so a perfect a example
of that is actually
the production of the leather Last Supper
poster that we did.
- Outrage in San Francisco
over an advertisement for a street fair
celebrating sexual diversity.
Conservative Christians feel
the ad mocks the Last Supper
with images of scantily clad men and women
in place of Christ and his disciples.
Organizers for the fair had this to say,
"We hope that people
will enjoy the artistry
"for what it is, nothing
more, nothing less."
- This is the most holy,
one of the most holy events
in Christianity, and to mock
it this way is insulting.
By portraying Christ and
his disciples as homosexual
sadomasochists, as if
that's not offensive enough,
they then take the bread
and wine representing
Christ's body and blood
and replace with sadomasochist sex toys.
I mean it doesn't get any more offensive
and disgusting than that.
- I mean, da Vinci was
arguably a homosexual himself,
and so we were looking
at it really as a way of
taking a very well known piece of art
and making it our own, making
it a statement about us.
And so what was interesting
to me is that the religious
right picked up on it and all of the
sudden it became us making
a statement about them.
- We're asking Nancy Pelosi,
Senators Feinstein and Boxer
and Governor Schwarzenegger
to publicly condemn this.
- [Voiceover] Well, I think they should.
- Ironically it was actually
probably the biggest fair
that year because of all of that hype,
we ended up on CNN and Nancy
Pelosi had to make a statement
about Folsom Street Fair,
which was fairly embarrassing
because she's a busy woman,
she doesn't have time to make statements
about a fair in San Francisco.
- [Rick] We have given the gay community
everything they have asked for,
and now we basically have
suspended the laws of the land,
so that they can go out in
the middle of the street,
in public, and do what they're doing
at the Folsom Street Fair.
I have friends that are gay
and they wouldn't be in the
same ZIP code with this crap.
- In some ways, it's still
our most loved poster
by the community, but not
because it pissed off anybody
but because it embraced
the side of ourselves
that they had never seen before.
- Some people have asked me,
"Well does this surprise
you, this is San Francisco,
"where they tolerate anything."
First of all let me say,
there should be a limit to tolerance.
- This pleasure principle that we have
is something that they
deny in their puritanism.
And that comes out of our
expression of civil rights.
Because civilly, we have rights to things
that religiously people say we do not.
And because it's the kind
of an ultimate civil fair,
it withstands all this
moral majority bullshit.
- [Rick] San Francisco
may be lost, I don't know.
And at this point I really don't care.
(electronic music)
- Welcome to the world
famous Folsom Street Fair
ladies and gentlemen,
donations are being
accepted for major charities
throughout the area.
Welcome, welcome to the
world, this time on Earth.
Pull your cocks out boys
pull your cocks out.
It's like peanut butter and jelly baby.
You know when you come to the fair,
you're gonna walk up the gates
and you're gonna see the
nuns there with buckets
and you're gonna give us your money,
because that's what we do.
- Donations!
- So when people come up
and they see that there's
a suggested donation,
quite often, people are
tempted to ignore that
and walk through.
But when you see a Sister
with a bucket, suggesting.
People have, you know,
we've worked really hard
for a reputation so that people trust us,
I mean The Sisters are 33 years old,
and we have made our public records
very available to people,
they know what we do with our money
and they know they can trust us.
- [Voiceover] Another gate over here.
- [Voiceover] Hi, yeah,
we can take your
donations right over here.
- We'll take your money, your pants.
- Hi, hello.
- [Voiceover] Hi, thank you very much,
any change for the man?
(crowd chattering)
- [Voiceover] Thank you very much.
- [Voiceover] That's
all I have in my wallet.
- [Voiceover] Okay, fabulous.
(crowd chattering)
- So we're working here in the treasury,
and treasury is our
central accounting location
and we bring in here all of the
gate donations that come in.
(crowd chattering)
As our gate volunteers
and the Sisters of Perpetual
Indulgence that we work with,
work our gates and ask all
of our people coming in,
our guests coming in, for donations,
then all of that moneys
comes back into the treasury
that we can count that, sort
it out and make a proper
accounting for it.
It takes a fair amount of
money to put on this fair,
but at the same time we do
everything that we can to bring
as much of it back down to the community.
- Saturday before Folsom
is by far the busiest day
of the year, it's like Christmas
in the Castro (laughs).
We cater to the leather
community, mostly year-round.
So before Folsom Street
Fair the whole week is busy,
but Saturday before, crazy busy.
It's been a line all day long.
- Folsom weekend is
very much Christmas time
for our retail business,
it's our high holy day,
we see thousands and thousands of people
come through the store and
it's a really big deal.
It takes a long time to plan for.
- There's tens of thousands of people that
come to San Francisco
for Folsom Street Fair
and so the restaurants,
the stores, the buses,
the taxis, the hotels,
everybody benefits from
the Folsom Street Fair,
it's pretty cool.
- As I was driving around,
seeing lines outside
at The Eagle and seeing
lines outside The Powerhouse
and people I know are
packing the restaurants.
I think the overall impact
of the event on the community
is huge down here in this zone especially.
- Well, I'm Jeff and I own
BrainWash, a cafe and laundromat,
here in San Fransisco on Folsom Street.
People come from all over to attend,
they usually spend more
than just the Sunday here,
so we start seeing business pick up
around Wednesday or Thursday
and people stay through
Monday and then they leave,
so it's about a five day
bump in our business.
So, it's definitely good
for the neighborhood.
- The city can be non intentionally
but unintentionally hostile
in terms of the fee set of charge
and some of the pure crack
hoops you have to jump through.
And at Folsom just like
other large street festival
has had to deal with
some of those challenges
and one of my goals is to
try to improve that process
and not just pass on all
costs to the festival
for police or whatever cause I can end up
killing the festival making
it economically unsustainable.
- I think overall, Folsom Street Fair
has had a very positive
impact on the community
and there are many reasons why, I think.
It's just not the money that we raise
and then donate to the community,
but I think there's the
greater economic impact,
I believe there was a study done in 2004
from an independent audit group
called The Mariposa Group,
and they estimated that
San Francisco Leather Week
generated approximately
$35,400,000 in revenue.
And that's revenue not just for the city,
but you know, all the airfares, hotels,
restaurants, the places where
people go to shop and eat.
And now it's that time
where we start to give out your checks.
(cheering)
So if you have any complaints,
let's talk tomorrow.
No, I'm just kidding.
(laughter)
The next group I know is
here, Golden Gate Wrestlers.
(cheering and applause)
- We're a 501(c)(3), a nonprofit,
we've been one for almost 20
years and we basically run
a wrestling program in the
city for kids and adults,
out of the rec center.
But we are a nonprofit
and we have to raise money
in order to survive, because
we can't charge the kids,
we can't charge our members.
Folsom offers us the
opportunity to raise the money
with the beer booth so that
we can offer the scholarships
and the uniforms to the kids,
and to let them know that we coach.
- We provide benefits counseling
and employment services
to low-income, HIV-positive
and mental health clients.
- We serve meals to people who are sick.
It's such a basic need
and we can't do what we do
without the help of Folsom Street Events.
Two dollars provides a
meal to one of our clients,
and so when we get a grant
from Folsom Street Events
we can provide meals to
thousands and thousands
of our clients as a result of that.
- Well over the years we watched
government contracts shrink
and yet the need for
our services increase.
So every year we're
looking for the support
and the kindness and the generosity
of organizations like
Folsom Street Events,
to help us provide the services to so many
who may not receive it otherwise.
(crowd chattering)
- As a 501, we can't do
anything with that money
but give it back to the kids.
They go to summer camp,
they go to the John Smith Summer Camp
in Oklahoma for wrestling.
We get them uniforms.
These are kids from the ghetto,
who had never had anything.
And now they're like the
number two team in the city.
- So for the 200 clients
we see on a daily basis
and the well over 2000
that we see over the year,
we just wanna say thank you to the board
and the staff of Folsom Street Events
for their generosity and their kindness
and they do it with fun involved
as well, and we love that.
- [Gayle] Certainly it's an
international tourist event
for kinky people of all persuasions,
all genders and orientations.
And we'll have to see where it goes,
I can't imagine what the future is.
But it will be interesting to watch.
- We now have the trademarks
in 47 of the 50 US States,
Canada, the EU and Australia.
Folsom Europe has now been around
for about, I think eight or nine years
and it's always been in Berlin.
(electronic music)
Their street festival though is
entirely different than ours.
Folsom Europe, when you
go to their street fair,
it's on a quaint little
neighborhood kind of side street.
- [Voiceover] Hey now, come on,
come on, pick it up darling.
Oh yeah, oh yeah.
- [Demetri] Everyone is
in head-to-toe leather,
rubber, uniforms,
everyone is fully dressed.
In San Francisco, there's a lot of nudity.
Theirs is predominantly male,
I think I saw maybe five women
all day at their street fair.
Whereas Folsom Street Fair
here is probably 25% women.
- It's been eyeopening,
educational, lots and lots to see
and I feel, I'll definitely come back.
- Very free place, everybody
here looks different,
nobody bothers, you
can wear what you want.
- The freedom to do and wear what you want
and to have your own opinions
and not be suppressed.
We need something like
this in Ireland as well.
- We need something like
this in England, (laughs),
- Definitely.
- What it puts out there,
is that these things really do exist
everyone is okay with
it, it's not a bad thing,
and I think it teaches
people to accept it more.
You know, it kind of shows the world
that you can top from
the bottom, so to speak.
- It's an institution
that I hope will continue
and will continue doing
the good work it's doing.
- [Scott] This day, you
can do whatever it is
that defines who you are and it's okay.
That's one of the things that Folsom means
I think in San Francisco
and around the world
and it's always been that
way and it's gonna continue
to be that way.
- Could it happen somewhere
else, I don't think so.
Do other people do it now?
They sure do.
- It's in our DNA, it's
in our personalities
to do these things, to act this out.
You really can't, once you
come out of the kink closet
you really can't go back in, again.
- Diversity and accepting
diversity doesn't work
if you only accept stuff
that you can accept.
Then what are you accepting?
- [Voiceover] Right.
- You're just saying, "Well,
I'm comfortable with this,
"so I'm comfortable with it."
- We're supporting human rights,
we're supporting what it is to be free.
And we joined together as a force
and what that would be if
the different countries
and the different cities can do that.
Standing up not just for ourselves,
but standing up for everyone.
Because if we're denying human rights
and equality for anyone
within our community
then in a way we're denying
it for ourselves as well,
we are so much bigger
than just one person.
- Everything that we've done in our past,
everything we've done to
get to where we are now,
I wanna make sure that
people from my generation
are passing it along
to the next generation
and saying, "Hey, whatever is your kink,
"just make sure to respect each other
"and to know your history
and to know how you got here,
"and pass that along to the
people in front of you."
- Nowhere else on the
planet do we have the chance
to really come together and
express our sexual liberation
in such an open and diverse way.
But at the end of the day these are adults
engaging in consensual behavior.
And that's really what it's all about.
It's about making sure that
folks have the resources
and education that they need,
but also, making their
own decisions as adults
at the end of the day.
- All right love.
- [Voiceover] Happy Folsom!
- Happy Folsom!
- Give us a kiss!
- Okay.
- [Voiceover] We're British.
- We're British.
He pretends he's British,
I'm actually British.
- [Voiceover] So what do you
think of Folsom Street Fair?
- I think it's a little bit sorted.
But I like it.
- In the best way (laughs).
- Yeah, that'd be my boobs.
("Folsom Street Fair Song" by
MC Mo'Pussy & Mike Greenburg)
is more than a romantic name.
It is truly America's
gateway to the Pacific,
to Alaska, to Hawaii,
protected from wind and sea
by surrounding hills,
gleaming like snow in the sun.
The fauns have tempered
the climate of this land,
conditioned its development,
and perhaps even affected the character
and vigor of its people.
(funky music)
- Everything seems to
be falling into place,
we've got the toilets dropping now,
the dumpster vendor is here,
yeah we've got pretty much
headquarters all set up
and we're already working
on the fairgrounds,
we're probably a little ahead of schedule.
Folsom Street Events is
actually a freestanding
nonprofit organization based
in San Francisco, California.
We are a mostly volunteer-run organization
that produces worldwide
leather and fetish events.
We also take all of our net proceeds
and give them to charity
and the end of each year.
Everything is going really well,
we're pretty much on track.
We've closed all the major
inbound streets right now
and we've got A & R Booths setting up
most of the booth structures
and they're actually
getting quite a bit done.
I've seen probably every major leather
and fetish event in the world now
and there's nothing of this size
and nothing that nears the diversity
of Folsom Street Fair anywhere.
It just doesn't exist.
And then "MT" is where you drop the stage.
- Okay.
- All right, do you wanna keep that?
- Yes.
- Okay.
There's room to grow and
change things every year.
One of the things we wanna
make sure we don't do
is produce the same exact
fair, year after year.
When it hits 10:30, 10:45
and the first fairgoers start arriving,
that they feel like the
fair is really put together.
Yeah, we don't want them
to see a work in progress.
- There was this song
when I lived in France,
that was playing on the radio,
that was if you come to San Francisco,
make sure to put some
flowers in your hair.
("San Francisco" by Scott McKenzie)
And to me that was like the
call to the fun kind of life
and the fun kind of freedom
that I felt I didn't have,
even though I was part
of the Parisian culture,
I wanted something different.
So, I went after it.
- In the 60s I was just one
soldier in the army of us
who began to occupy Folsom Street.
But as a journalist,
I kept diaries and notes, and photographs
and Super 8 films to document
what was going on, because all
of us at that time realized
what was unfolding,
when it was beginning
and what was happening
when it was at its height.
Couldn't last forever.
- I kinda was known in San
Francisco as being Mr. Benefit
because I never charged for benefits
and I did thousands of them.
Isn't it great here?
It's so nice to see so many people turn up
for an airplane meeting.
(laughter)
This isn't about money...
Bullshit.
I love the idea of community service,
of helping the community and doing stuff.
- My major research has
been on gay South of Market,
in San Francisco.
And I've been doing this
work since about 1978,
when I came out to San
Francisco to do a dissertation
on the leather community,
the gay male leather
community in South of Market.
- I don't know if it's crazy
but I love a good circle jerk.
You know, and there's lots of guys
with just big, fat, pierced cocks,
just standing around in circles,
just yanking on it and
yanking on each other.
- I like to say that there
are two political camps
in San Francisco, left and lefter.
Sometimes people who are lefter,
will not be happy about
those of us who're,
they think aren't left enough,
but we're all extremely left.
- I didn't dive into leather,
it came to me slowly in
my process of acclimating
to stay in San Francisco as my new home.
- At a very young age I
decided that that aesthetic,
that gay male butch
leather kinky aesthetic,
was something I was attracted to.
It was never even a question.
So I've been active in
the leather community
since I was 18 years of age.
- I literally landed in San Francisco
on the weekend of Folsom
Street Fair in 1996.
I got to my new residence,
put my bags down, and my roommate said,
"Okay come on, we're taking
to you to a street fair."
And I thought okay fun, great,
what is this gonna be about?
I had no idea what I
was getting myself into.
The city has recognized
that there are hundreds
of thousands of people
that are descending on San Francisco
for this week and this weekend.
(funky music)
- We are from France, we
are here for three weeks.
- [Voiceover] Where do you guys come from?
- Australia.
- Australia.
- Switzerland.
- Switzerland.
- One of our friends said,
"You have to be there today,
"because it is a huge event."
So, we are here.
- Oh it's really famous all
over the world I think, yeah.
- [Voiceover] Do they
know what they're getting
themselves into?
- Not really, no.
- I've heard that it's a crazy fair
where people do whatever they want.
- I don't know, what did I tell you guys?
- Not much.
Not much.
- Mike invited me and I was
just like, why the hell not?
- I've heard some of it
like it's kinda violent,
but, interesting (laughs).
So it's good, I don't
know, it's interesting
being a voyeur sometimes.
- To avert his eyes (laughs).
At certain points.
- [Woman] Maybe.
- Because I've gotta play
host to 400,000 people now,
I've gotta look cute and be on
and make sure my eyebrows are okay.
(electronic music)
- This is Mark Leno,
I have the great privilege
of representing San Francisco
in the State Senate,
and I'm just here to say
welcome to Folsom Street Fair.
It's as beautiful and
imaginative, creative
and good for the city's
finances, as you can imagine.
(electronic music)
- My mom used to wear
leather all the time,
and I used to think that
that was just the hottest thing on her,
it was just so beautiful.
And little did I know that when I grew up
I was gonna be so into leather,
the smell of it, the feel of it,
the sexual energy that
I get from wearing it
and just the kinkiness
and the playfulness.
- So we have a circus coming,
I hope you will find it very sensual,
and so (mumbling) as we are.
- I am Zagasm, the ultimate
orgasm of divine connection
to the universe.
These are actually my synapses.
- Oh, hello.
- In our company, orange
is the color of laughter,
so friend Shickle is just sitting here,
to bring laughter and joy to everybody.
- San Francisco is really
where I've made my home,
I've traveled and lived all over the world
but San Francisco is where
when I put my feet down here,
I realized these are my people
and this is the place that I belong.
Well in 2007 my father passed away
and what I haven't talked
about is that shortly
before he passed away he had a sex change
and became a woman,
and then died of cancer.
And so he lived his
whole life in this body
that didn't belong to him.
Had this very brief period
of time in which he was
moving into becoming a woman,
and then this life was cut short.
And so, about two months later,
Folsom arrives and I'm in mourning,
and mourning the loss
of what I didn't have,
which is this relationship
with this person
that I never knew and I
go to Folsom Street Fair
and in a way it was sort
of this launchpad for me.
And looking back over the years of Folsom,
it's so ironic that I step
onto this platform of Folsom
with my own personal journey
that I'm going through
and it has become this
symbol for me of celebrating,
celebrating diversity and
taking the shame out of it.
(electronic music)
(laughter)
- It's a bummer too.
It's called dildo ring toss.
The point is to get
the rings on the dildo.
And if you get it
then you can win prizes like
lube, condoms, material, porn.
It's all about promoting safe sex
and healthy styles of life.
- Have you been naughty?
Very naughty?
You're at Folsom, explore.
Are you gonna go home and
have some vanilla ice cream,
and go, "Oh my God, I could've lived,
"but no, I really like beige."
(moaning)
- Is that good for you?
- Yeah (laughs).
- Oh (laughs)!
(electronic music)
- The stages are good
there's no question about it.
I think the whole fair is entertainment,
not just the stages.
- San Francisco music in
particular has been very important
to who we are and what we do,
and so tried since our beginnings to offer
some insight into the San
Francisco music scene.
And that has included
bands from Imperial Teen,
that have their roots
here, to The Limousines,
who are being featured this year.
- Demetri is a huge fan of
indie bands and contemp...
like interesting new musical acts,
so he's doing his best to bring in
really interesting people.
- When we were brainstorming
about the 25th anniversary
people were like bring in
Cher, bring in Madonna.
But those acts, even if
we could afford them,
wouldn't necessarily
speak to our core audience
because they're fairly mainstream acts.
("Very Busy People" by The Limousines)
♪ We are very busy people ♪
♪ We are very busy people ♪
♪ But we've always got
time for new friends ♪
- I hope you make some new
friends at Folsom Street Fair!
(cheering)
♪ So come on over and knock on our door ♪
♪ It's open, what ya waiting for ♪
♪ We might be sprawled out on the floor ♪
♪ But we still make lovely company ♪
- Fuck yeah, it should
be like this everywhere,
it's ridiculous so to start.
- Yeah.
- I think the reason that crime happens
and the reason people are unhappy
and kill themselves is
probably because they,
can't just be themselves.
- Yeah, there shouldn't be
a specific reason to do this,
it should just be like it all the time,
our self-expression is like part of life.
You don't need a certain, like,
holiday to prove that, but, like
it's great we have this.
- Maybe there should be
one day to give all the
boring people a break.
- Yeah (laughs).
- But every day
should be like this.
- (laughs) Exactly.
♪ Pull up a chair, I'll pour some tea ♪
♪ Shoot the shit about everything ♪
♪ 'Till you get sick of
politics, flip on the TV screen ♪
♪ We stare at the TV screen ♪
♪ That Donnie Darko DVD has
been repeating for a week ♪
♪ And we know every single word ♪
♪ I've got an iPod like a pirate ship ♪
♪ I'll sail the seas with
fifty thousand songs ♪
♪ I've never heard ♪
♪ And all the best of them go ♪
♪ Fa-la-la-la-la-la-la-la ♪
- Butt plugs are awesome
for me, I love 'em.
- My hand.
My hand is it.
- He's younger than me,
so he hasn't gotten it yet.
- I haven't delved into that
aspect of sexuality yet.
- But I think God put a button
up there for a good reason.
- (laughs) Yes.
- You gotta worship Him.
("Motorway" by Little Boots)
- Everyone, come on, I wanna
see some hands over here.
(cheering)
Beautiful!
♪ We won't look back, so don't look back ♪
♪ We won't look back, so don't look back ♪
♪ We won't look back, so don't look back ♪
♪ We won't look back, so don't look back ♪
♪ We won't look back, so don't look back ♪
♪ We won't look back, so don't look back ♪
♪ Meet me on the motorway ♪
♪ Together we could
make our great escape. ♪
I've always loved San Francisco,
I've always loved coming to California,
I feel like it's my second home,
and San Francisco especially,
we have such a good fanbase here.
Such great support from day one
that it's always really, really
good to come back and play.
But to play somewhere like this,
everyone is all dressed up,
and in such a positive mood,
and it's such an amazing
cause and spirit everywhere,
everyone is so lovely,
we've been treated like queens
and it has been fantastic,
I wish we could play every year.
♪ I'm gonna take you out tonight ♪
♪ I'm gonna make you feel all right ♪
♪ I don't have a lot of
money but we'll be fine ♪
♪ No I don't have a penny but
I'll show you a good time ♪
(applause and cheering)
(cheering and applause)
- [Voiceover] Give it up for Little Boots!
- Straight festivals often,
ethnic festivals for example
often are the ways in which the memory
of a previous population
stakes a claim to the memory
of its passing in a way
or what used to be.
- [Voiceover] The years
have brought many changes
to San Francisco.
In little more than a
century, it has grown
from a frontier town
into a mature metropolis.
- [Gayle] South of Market
actually was a viable neighborhood
it was a just working class
neighborhood and it was poor.
After World War II,
the industry and the working
class population start
to leave as industry and
the population suburbanizes,
so this is the kind of neighborhood
that is ideally positioned
for urban renewal.
That is, it's near central,
the central downtown,
central business district
and yet it's very cheap.
You had to call a neighborhood blighted.
Blight was the key word,
the key to the kingdom in
a way of urban renewal,
so, I think it's '52, the
redevelopment agency sends
in a team to do a report
of South of Market
and they decide that it's
really very blighted.
(sad music)
Early 60s the redevelopment
agency is given the power,
they come into South of Market.
(anticipating music)
Particularly the area around
what is now Moscone Center.
They buy up the land, they forcibly,
they forced people to sell the land,
they start evicting people,
they start demolishing these buildings,
they destroyed lots of the
low-cost housing in the city.
- [Voiceover] The business
vitality of San Francisco
in recent years has
brought radical changes
to the city's skyline.
The old houses stand in timid contrast,
as if wondering when they too,
must give way to progress.
- And it's at that moment
of neighborhood disruption
that is sort of the beginning
of the gay occupation.
(funky music)
The old taverns and
working class lunchrooms
and bars have pretty much closed
so there's all these places
that could be rented or bought,
and enterprising businessmen
start to open them
as leather bars.
- Among all the varieties
of gay people coming out
of the closet, no one expected
masculine identified gay men
to come marching out
of the closet as well.
People thought, they didn't exist.
- The homosexuals were
stereotypically considered
to be effeminate and sissies,
and there were gay men who were not.
Who were masculine in
their gender orientation
and many of them wanted other
masculine men as partners.
Leather became a way
that those kinds of men
could carve out some space in gay,
within the gay population.
- But you really had to
kinda choose your camp.
There were leather men,
there were drag queens,
there were, what we now
would call young twinks, club kids,
and that was kind of it.
There really were no other
buckets into what you
could place yourself,
however you felt comfortable.
A lot of the gay men who rode motorcycles
were attracted to them
for a variety of reasons,
they loved bikes, they
loved the semiotics,
they loved the things that bikers wore.
- From the beginning, leather
was very male identified,
the whole point was to
emulate masculine men.
Men from 1940s, veterans
riding motorcycles in the 40s,
and on through the 50s and
60s, it was always about
the masculine look.
- [Voiceover] It's the
disco group "Village People"
a long way from water and
their native New York City.
75 miles in the California,
Rattlesnake Country,
the middle of the Mojave Desert
and with them, a studio
full of high price backup,
cameras, reflectors,
makeup people, technicians
and who knows who else.
- [Glenn] Basically what we're shooting
is the fulfillment of the role
models that these guys play.
As you can see, the construction guy
has his piece of equipment,
the cowboy and the
Indian have their horses
and it's the ultimate
manifestation of their roles.
The appeal of the group is based
on the very simple premise,
that there's something
out there for everybody.
- You know I like fatigues
and all, and I decided to build on it.
- Like kids when you were growing up man,
everybody wanted to be a cowboy
or in the army, that's what
Village People is about.
- In my own personal
experience, the BDSM has always
kind of been there.
It wasn't,
even necessarily separated
out as a separate thing.
It was kind of part of the
sort of biker leather culture
that I came out in.
Nobody was shocked when
they saw fisting happening.
Nobody was shocked when somebody
was pissing on someone else,
it just wasn't surprising.
It kinda came with the territory.
- When the 1964 article in LIFE magazine
showed up in my parents' mailbox,
just a week before my 25th birthday,
with that article on the Tool Box
and the mural of the Tool
Box and about manly men
who inhabited the Tool Box.
- [Gayle] The Tool Box
opened at the corner
of Fourth and Harrison,
and on the ground floor
of what was, from what I can tell,
a working class tenement.
It was the gay leather
bar in South of Market
and it was there for a number of years
until it was torn down by
the redevelopment agency
in the early 1970s.
This was part of the redevelopment area
that includes Moscone
Center and all of that,
the sort of museum and arts
complexes, and hotel complexes
growing up around Moscone.
- But that LIFE magazine was pivotal
because it was like an
official announcement
sent out to America and to the
world to the disenfranchised
and wondering boys who knew they were gay
but they weren't quite the
same as the other gay boys,
that here was the place to go.
- There was not much of a social space
for lesbians who were
kinky until the 1970's.
Mostly lesbian who were
kinky still hung out
on the margins of gay male
and mostly heterosexual institutions.
When the local leather dykes
started to get organized
was right around the same
time that the feminist
anti-porn movement was coalescing.
(shouting)
The women who were
involved in leather and SM,
really kind of were aware
of the anti-porn movement
much earlier than other, than gay men
or straight SM people were.
And really I think were more
politically sophisticated
about the implications
of that for kinky people.
- When I wanted to go to the leather bar,
yes they wanted three pieces of ID.
But maybe because I'm fearless,
or I was crazy, I did
get three pieces of ID,
so I could get into the leather bar
and you then think, well
they don't want me there,
and then, I can behave, and I was dressed
right and I can behave.
So I had some really
lovely time in the bar
and even going to the back room.
- The clubs and the bars
and the baths on Folsom
became legendary places.
We knew instantly they were legendary.
We knew that we were inside something
so unique that it
probably had not happened
on the earth since maybe
the days of Ancient Rome.
We knew it was a bacchanal,
we knew it was exciting,
it was risky, it was dangerous,
but it was the most fun
any of us had ever had.
- I went down to South of
Market on a weekend night,
and I just thought this is amazing,
I had never seen anything like it.
All these guys in
leather, hundreds of them,
thousands of them,
I didn't count them.
On the streets, just hordes of people.
And it was clearly just this scene
that was really huge and viable.
"That's Disgusting"
is a breakthrough in
male video entertainment.
This tape shows you in living color
what 24 hot San Franciscan
men did with each other
and four billiard balls,
a bunch of bananas,
an eight foot cord,
three ceremonial samurai
swords and greased hands,
arms and cocks.
Now you can see for yourself
why San Franciscan men
love to shock the world.
- Well in 70s, which I
call the titanic 70s,
because we partied on.
You know it was a first class party,
just cruising on, not
knowing that ahead laid
the iceberg of HIV.
We were all innocent of that.
Leather sex did not kill anybody.
A virus killed people.
- [Gayle] The local
press tends to blame AIDS
for the closure, or the
attrition of South of Market.
And to assume that the
attrition of the neighborhood,
the retail and recreational
complex in the neighborhood
meant that the leather
community was harder hit
by AIDS than the other gay populations.
This is probably not true.
- Well of course,
like any village looking for the witch
who poisoned the well,
the vanilla gays looked
at the leather gays
and said, "Hmm, we see all
that sweaty, dirty, nasty
"sex going on down South of Market,
"that must be the cause of it."
The city fathers and
mothers paid attention
to that too and pretty soon there was
a movement afoot to close
the bars particularly,
the sex clubs, which
were open after night.
- Everybody wanted to declare a statement
that would make themselves safe.
- [Interviewer] Right.
- Oh, well I'm not going to
get it, because I don't, blank.
- [Interviewer] Right.
- You know, because
everybody was questioning
how, what caused it, so
there was a lot of that
kind of like, "But it's certainly,
"I'm, no problem with me."
- By '82, '83, '84, I mean it's really,
the epidemic is just ravaging
the local population.
It's ravaging the entire
local gay population
including the Castro and
the Polk, everywhere.
But neither the Castro nor the Polk
shows the kind of institutional attrition
that's really evident in South of Market,
where just places have closed like crazy.
- At least for the male gay community,
they were really scared and
they were scared of sex,
and they were scared of their sexuality.
- [Reporter] When the AIDS
crisis hit the Bay Area
a year ago, reaction
was strong and fearful.
Gay men stayed away from
the bars and bathhouses,
and there was pressure to close them.
Pressure to close the
bathhouses continues however,
although now, Health
Department officials say,
they are not the problem.
- A study which we had done,
the results of which we did not know
until just very recently,
indicates that 75% of those questioned
coming out of bathhouses
said they'd go somewhere else
if they were closed,
and do the same thing.
So it's not where you do
it, it's what you're doing.
- [Reporter] Officials
and gay leaders agree
that was is needed is a long range change
in the ways gay men have sex.
Education and change are
beginning with individuals
and community groups,
and also among the sex
clubs and bathhouses.
The owner of this club, an
inconspicuous looking place
on an alley in South
of Market, says he sees
an important role for gay sex clubs
in the fight against AIDS.
- [Hal] What I've been trying to do,
is to use the club as a
way of eroticizing forms
of sexual activity which
are, carry much less risk,
and sort of make it
fashionable to be concerned
about how one relates to someone else
to reduce the risk of disease.
- [Gayle] The closure of the bathhouses
was a political intervention that was said
to be a public health
measure, but it actually was
a political intervention.
If it had been argued on
the basis of public health,
it probably wouldn't have happened.
But what it did do, was it destroyed
a big piece of the gay
economy in the neighborhood
because all those bathhouses,
there were, half a dozen or
more in the neighborhood,
they were big institutions,
they had hundreds of
customers every night.
- But they had to destroy
the very pleasure palaces of the 70s,
in this horrible 80s uptight period.
It was kind of a puritan reaction
to the pleasure principle.
An overreaction, and it was destructive.
- And in a funny way, the
closure of the bathhouses
represented not just panic about AIDS
and homosexuality,
but also panic within
the gay community about
its own sex habits,
and also the success of a certain number
of influential figures.
I mean it represented gay power in a way,
because the gay community,
elements of the gay community
really supported closure.
- Well, two years ago I
was sitting in my store
one day and got bored and
decided to entertain myself
by putting on a street fair
and so I proposed the idea of
a street fair and produced it.
And it was somewhat successful.
(indigenous music)
(crowd muttering)
And I think that's what
a street fair should be,
for the neighborhood,
about the neighborhood
and by the neighborhood.
And someday we'll be there, thank you.
- The first Folsom Street Fair
actually wasn't a leather event at all,
it was actually a South
of Market neighborhood
street festival that was supposed to bring
a bigger spotlight to
gentrification issues.
- You have to remember,
the fair starts in '84.
So, this is the year that
the bathhouses are closed,
or much of the closure is happening,
the campaign is happening,
they're closed, '84, '85.
Leather and gay institutions
in the neighborhood
are closing like mad, '84, '85.
And that's when the fair starts.
- I'm Kathleen Connell.
(cheering)
- One of the co-producers
of the first annual Folsom Street Fair.
- Kathleen Connell and
Michael Valerio are,
they start the fair in part
because they're so aware
of this process of urban
renewal that's about
to chew up what they are working with.
Kathleen is working
with low-income seniors,
with food delivery services for them
and Michael is working for TODCO
with low-income senior housing.
- And that was a big part
of what they wanted to do,
was to do something to
show that we have a large
senior population that's living downtown,
you know, in not necessarily
the best situation.
- Both of them were really involved in,
not just in gay activism,
but in activism around housing
and low-income seniors,
particularly in Central City.
- Kathleen and Michael were,
they were just amazing together.
They were so symbolical and
they could make dreams happen.
You know, and they did mine.
I'll never forget it.
- Like Folsom Street has
really, really changed.
I know it has because it
said so in The Chronicle,
so it must be true.
(laughter)
See, for years and years there
was nothing on Folsom Street
but real hardcore gay S&M bars,
real tough S&M bars like
The Ambush, and the Ramrod
and the Bay Brick, real tough bars.
(laughter)
And see but now there's all
these heterosexual fern bars.
But you know, I just can't
get used to seeing yuppie S&M,
I really can't, you know.
Lottie, come here, lick my boots.
Oh God, you're domestic, eww.
It's just...
(laughter)
They were talking about
how there was gonna be a street fair,
the Folsom Street Fair,
and if you were interested, contact them.
So, I called them and I met
with Michael and Kathleen.
And I said, you know, I don't
just wanna perform for you,
I would like to be a part of
it, I'd like to help put it on
and so we all worked together,
we hit it off amazingly
and, you know, immediately.
- I have the program from
the first year, Megahood.
It's called Megahood because
what they're trying to show,
is that this was a mega hood.
It was a real neighborhood,
it wasn't just an empty
space waiting to be developed
with nothing happening,
there were actually already people here.
And they wanted to really
make that statement.
This is the program from the second year,
it's called "Attack of the Street Faire"
and they have this
monster, they've decided
Megahood is a monster,
it's crawling out of one
of the manholes here.
- I said, "Well, we need to
include the leather community",
so I said, "Let's call Mr. Marcus,
"the columnist for the Bay Area Reporter
"for the leather community,
"and have him get together
leather titleholders
"and put on a one hour
leather fashion show
"from all the leather shops,
all around of Folsom."
And so, we did that.
- It was very much a community event.
And it was always a charity
event, that raised money
for whatever charity,
I think it was for the neighborhood,
but then it became very much for all
the AIDS, for the AIDS Foundation
and it was a charity group
that were trying to help people
when people started really dying in mass.
- Now for the first couple
of years, it doesn't have
a strong identity, except as an expression
of the neighborhood.
As the gay and leather presence
starts to decline however,
it becomes more and more of a focus.
The population for whom this neighborhood
is very meaningful starts to
get more and more involved
in the fair and it becomes
more and more of a leather
and gay and kinky event.
- It was essentially from Seventh
to Eleventh but with gaps.
You know it was kind of
small event, it wasn't,
you know, you could actually
still walk the streets
and not be, at three
o'clock in the afternoon
you could still be mobile on those streets
and not be packed into this crowd
like a sardine can, moving
slowly down the street.
- After about the second
year there weren't no gaps.
And it was going up to Howard
and going down to Harrison.
(indistinct speech)
- I remember that it was
probably the most exciting
day of my summer.
- In the morning of Folsom Street Fair
you go nuts like what am I gonna wear?
I mean, how much can I wear,
or how little can I wear?
And it was exciting and
something to look forward to.
- It was certainly some lesbians
of certainly some heterosexuals.
But the vast majority of people
in attendance were gay men.
- There were a lot of
guys who were dressed up
and out for a sunny afternoon
and wearing their
harnesses or wearing less.
And there wasn't a lot
of nudity in those days,
the nudity movement was a later movement.
- There were people with kids in strollers
and there were guys in
their leather harnesses
and it was just kind of
a neighborhood event.
- Because we had such a small
footprint in the early 80s,
in general, getting together
large groups of people
and networking, you got to meet people
from all over the country,
all over the world,
that were like you and
it felt really good.
- Remember, most of the kinky scene,
the leather scene took
place behind closed doors
for a long, long, long time.
So when Folsom Street Fair essentially
brought that to the streets,
it was revolutionary.
That simply wasn't done before.
Nobody walked the streets that openly.
And that was one of its
great powers at the time,
was to give people this sense
of pride that I can be kinky,
I can be leather and
I can walk the streets
and be happy doing that,
with my friends and not
worry about ramifications,
not worry about the police,
not worry about being harassed.
- We had organized a little
team, where we're gonna walk,
spinning a flogger in the same rhythm
and the same pattern all together.
It was actually Marx,
the guy I talk about that
took me to The Catacomb,
was playing drum behind us.
So we'd be doing figure eight
and overhand and underhand.
There was room for us to
walk as a contingent swinging
our whips in the street.
Imagine this now, impossible.
I mean it takes you an
hour to go one block.
- I do wanna say though
that the leather community
in Folsom was instrumental in
the fight against AIDS here.
I mean it was the leather community
and leather women in particular
that became caregivers,
major fundraisers.
- The women's community really did come up
and participated in
fundraising and certainly
in caregiving in a way that we really,
almost didn't deserve in a sense,
because we really had not wanted them
in our lives quite so much.
- When you attended Folsom Street Fair,
you had no judgment,
you didn't judge people.
You didn't judge the guys
with Kaposi's on their face.
You didn't judge the
people that were walking
with canes or walking slowly or very thin.
- At some point there were
people with Kaposi's sarcoma
that were out in the daylight,
they were just like this is it,
this is what's going on, this is us.
There was a sense of courage
that was overwhelming.
- I mean the Castro
Street Fair for instance,
I think people looked around and said
"Wow, look at him, isn't that awful,
"that's so sad."
I don't think people did that at Folsom,
I think people just
said, "Hey, you're here,
"let's live, I mean, this
is an opportunity to live
"and experience life, for
however long or short it is,"
"do it man, just do it!"
- We realized that BDSM
and the kind of kinky sex
that we have that is non-insertive, often,
had the power to become
sort of the uber safer sex.
And it was essentially marketed that way.
Do BDSM and you're safe.
- While the Health
Department in San Francisco
by mid 80s was putting
out more literature,
the gay community was putting
out it's own literature
about having safe sex, or safer sex,
and Drummer was also,
tubthumping the same message.
So all three of those messages
coalesced by '86, '87.
- BDSM was put forward as
a really safe way to play
and still be erotic and still be sexual
without necessarily having insertive play.
And in that way, I think,
the leather community
kind of stepped forward
and made a name for itself
in kind of promoting
truly safer activities in an environment
that otherwise wasn't at the time.
- My response was fight back,
and you know that's a
very French response,
is to fight back, you
don't like something,
strike against it, fight back.
So go in the street, show how you feel.
(cheering and applause)
We walked as proud and as
in leather as we could,
Those of us who could
have afford to be public.
So I went down the street with my t-shirt
from The Outcasts, which
was a women SM group.
I actually had a placard
that says,
"SM is safe sex."
- We were placing front
and center, what we do,
as very safe, for the most part.
- The leather community
and the SM community,
who already had rules and
regulations about safe and sane
and consensual sex were able to teach that
to the community at large
because we were already doing it.
- I think the leather community was seen
a little differently then.
Because we were seen as the vanguards
of promoting safer activities.
And we did that overtly, intentionally.
I think some people
even did it in a sense,
in a way to almost market
the leather community
to the rest of the world as,
"See how responsible we are!"
Because we are, we're
incredibly responsible people.
But I don't think many people saw that.
- And just as Drummer
would have a section in it,
the Folsom Fair would have a
booth with AIDS information
being passed out.
So the conscious grew in several levels
and infused the whole leather society.
And that caused people to move just from
pleasure for pleasure's sake,
to move into smart pleasure
for smart pleasure's sake.
(relaxing music)
- I do wanna share with you
also about Folsom Street Events,
not just what we've helped to produce
but how we make our money
and how this relates
to your time volunteering.
As Jacob said, your ability to volunteer
helps us to not have to pay staff
and so we can take all of
the money that we have raised
from various mechanisms
including sponsorship,
the gate donations,
beverage sales, ticket
sales to our parties,
and all of those exhibitors
who line the streets.
We take all of that income
that those folks have paid
and we can then turn it
around and give it back
to the organizations that
you're volunteering for.
So last year that meant that
we were able to give away
over $330,000.
(cheering and applause)
There's about an hour
and a half long training
that we require all of our
volunteers to go through,
we give them a whole lot of information
and then we ask them to
take that information
and apply it on the day of the fair.
There are about three to 400,000 people
occupying the fair over 13 city blocks,
it's a pretty big undertaking.
It means actually that we're,
it's been estimated that
we're the third largest
single day outdoor event
in the state of California.
I mean just to be clear,
there are on the day of fair,
600 pairs of volunteers like you.
There are also the Sisters
of Perpetual Indulgence,
there's also all of the beverage partners
and those folks who are
volunteering in those.
So we have over 1,000
people on the day of fair
contributing to its success
in some way, shape or form.
Most of our volunteers
are assigned to security.
So they will, after this general part,
go to a specific security
training on how to use the radio,
how to work with the police department,
how to address certain
situations around lewd behavior,
all of those things get covered
in that security training.
- I'm Jim, and that's Allison.
I've been running security
for 10, 11, 12 years now at Folsom.
So who has never volunteered
before or gone to the fair?
Wow, a lot of new people,
good that's great.
Although it is an adult-oriented fair,
and there may be a lot
of people who are nude,
nude is cool, nude is not lewd,
if you see someone having sex however,
and I'm not going to define sex for you,
please tap them on the shoulder and say,
"I'm sorry, you can't
have sex on the street."
(laughter)
We should have a supply
of Blow Buddies cards
or other sex club cards that
you might be able to give out
or recommend, there are
lots of bars on this street,
they can go into a bar and
have sex if they want to.
I don't know why you want to, you know?
- No.
- But the point is that
we don't want people
having sex in the street.
(electronic music)
- I started out with sexy leather outfits
and I started getting
less and less and less
until I got down to
absolutely nothing at all.
- I think San Francisco is going through
a bit of a transition in
terms of how the community
has been viewing public nudity.
- I don't remember seeing
that many naked people before,
like many, many years ago,
(mumbling) was proud to
show off their leather.
- One year we went, where I was only MCing
like for two hours and Brian and I
were walking down the street
in Folsom and it was
all of the sudden like,
Wow!
You know?
(crowd chattering)
- Do I think nude is lewd?
No, I think nude is sexy.
Hey, that's how we came
in this world, nude,
we're all going out of the world nude,
so we should have some fun in between.
- You know, if it's a
beautiful day and you feel good
about your body and you
wanna be nude, why not?
- Any donations for the SWOP?
We're asking for five to 10 dollars
for Sex Worker Outreach Project.
(electronic music)
- [Demetri] There are a
lot of San Francisco events
that seem to attract a
fair number of nudists.
And ours is just one of them.
- [Scott] Well, it suffices
to say that that is, that
public nudity is not an issue
that I anticipated working
on when I ran for office
and certainly not one that
I ever wanted to work on.
- Our supervisor Scott Wiener is opposing
the nudity on the basis
that he thinks it's sexual.
- Unfortunately as the guy who was elected
to represent the Castro,
among other neighborhoods,
I was caught in middle of
it, and no matter what I did,
I was gonna have people who were happy
and people who were unhappy.
We've always had the random naked person
wandering through,
whether it was the Castro
or another neighborhood,
and frankly no one cared.
Where the community has had problems is,
the folks who tend to visit the plaza
week after week after
week in what seem to be
fairly significant and growing numbers.
- My name's Trey and I'm
a local in San Francisco,
I live in Twin Peaks,
and I'm just supporting
my local nudes out here,
the straights, the gays,
the everything in between.
And so we're in the
nude, in San Francisco,
in the Castro, we're
gonna walk to City Hall
and have a blast.
Join us.
- It went from an
occasional random occurrence
to a seven day a week, every
afternoon kind of occurrence.
- Nudity is fine and permitted
as long as one is not lewd,
that is walking around with an erection
or being pretty (mumbling),
or screwing out in the
street or something.
- [Voiceover] You can't film here in front
of the theater without a permit.
Well, I don't care what it is,
we're trying to run a business here.
- [Voiceover] How about
that space right there?
- Bye bye.
- [Voiceover] Because
this is the gay community.
- [Voiceover] Well you know
what, we are very tolerant.
- What do you, you're tolerant
expressions of nudity?
- [Voiceover] I'm tolerant of kids
not being exposed to cocks in their face.
- What they want to restrict is the nudity
in regulars streets at regular
time and how, you know,
some people are complaining about this,
that or the other thing.
- It's so San Francisco to
be free and to have that
freedom of expression.
And I always get nervous
when they take away rights
from people because I feel
like there's a laundry list,
and there's something at the top
that's gonna be easy to tick tack but then
what's next, you know, can
you not be in drag in public?
Can you not wear a feather boa?
But you know like...
- The argument that I've heard
from some of the opponents
that this legislation somehow attacks
the spirit of San Francisco,
really boils down to an argument
that the spirit of San
Fransisco is about being able
to show your genitals in
the middle of neighborhoods,
on public sidewalks,
public transportation and
I just don't buy that.
I think that it is very
melodramatic and exaggerated.
- But they have said though,
that they're gonna make
an exception for the fair.
- They said that except for festivals,
and they didn't say Folsom but they said
street fairs and festivals,
specifically thinking about
Folsom and The Royale of course,
that this rule will not be enforced there.
That people could be
as nude as they wanted
during those events.
- At the request of
Folsom Street Festival,
or Folsom Street Fair,
I completely removed buttocks,
so you can still show
your butt if you want to,
it doesn't include women's breasts.
In the leather community if, you know,
they can go to the fair and be naked,
if they're walking around in their chaps,
that's fine, because buttocks are included
in the legislation,
so we tried to take a
very measured approach.
- The aspect of the fair
that relates to human rights
is a really interesting one for us
because we've never really seen ourselves
as a political organization necessarily,
but a lot of the things that we have done
and produced have been politicized for us,
and so a perfect a example
of that is actually
the production of the leather Last Supper
poster that we did.
- Outrage in San Francisco
over an advertisement for a street fair
celebrating sexual diversity.
Conservative Christians feel
the ad mocks the Last Supper
with images of scantily clad men and women
in place of Christ and his disciples.
Organizers for the fair had this to say,
"We hope that people
will enjoy the artistry
"for what it is, nothing
more, nothing less."
- This is the most holy,
one of the most holy events
in Christianity, and to mock
it this way is insulting.
By portraying Christ and
his disciples as homosexual
sadomasochists, as if
that's not offensive enough,
they then take the bread
and wine representing
Christ's body and blood
and replace with sadomasochist sex toys.
I mean it doesn't get any more offensive
and disgusting than that.
- I mean, da Vinci was
arguably a homosexual himself,
and so we were looking
at it really as a way of
taking a very well known piece of art
and making it our own, making
it a statement about us.
And so what was interesting
to me is that the religious
right picked up on it and all of the
sudden it became us making
a statement about them.
- We're asking Nancy Pelosi,
Senators Feinstein and Boxer
and Governor Schwarzenegger
to publicly condemn this.
- [Voiceover] Well, I think they should.
- Ironically it was actually
probably the biggest fair
that year because of all of that hype,
we ended up on CNN and Nancy
Pelosi had to make a statement
about Folsom Street Fair,
which was fairly embarrassing
because she's a busy woman,
she doesn't have time to make statements
about a fair in San Francisco.
- [Rick] We have given the gay community
everything they have asked for,
and now we basically have
suspended the laws of the land,
so that they can go out in
the middle of the street,
in public, and do what they're doing
at the Folsom Street Fair.
I have friends that are gay
and they wouldn't be in the
same ZIP code with this crap.
- In some ways, it's still
our most loved poster
by the community, but not
because it pissed off anybody
but because it embraced
the side of ourselves
that they had never seen before.
- Some people have asked me,
"Well does this surprise
you, this is San Francisco,
"where they tolerate anything."
First of all let me say,
there should be a limit to tolerance.
- This pleasure principle that we have
is something that they
deny in their puritanism.
And that comes out of our
expression of civil rights.
Because civilly, we have rights to things
that religiously people say we do not.
And because it's the kind
of an ultimate civil fair,
it withstands all this
moral majority bullshit.
- [Rick] San Francisco
may be lost, I don't know.
And at this point I really don't care.
(electronic music)
- Welcome to the world
famous Folsom Street Fair
ladies and gentlemen,
donations are being
accepted for major charities
throughout the area.
Welcome, welcome to the
world, this time on Earth.
Pull your cocks out boys
pull your cocks out.
It's like peanut butter and jelly baby.
You know when you come to the fair,
you're gonna walk up the gates
and you're gonna see the
nuns there with buckets
and you're gonna give us your money,
because that's what we do.
- Donations!
- So when people come up
and they see that there's
a suggested donation,
quite often, people are
tempted to ignore that
and walk through.
But when you see a Sister
with a bucket, suggesting.
People have, you know,
we've worked really hard
for a reputation so that people trust us,
I mean The Sisters are 33 years old,
and we have made our public records
very available to people,
they know what we do with our money
and they know they can trust us.
- [Voiceover] Another gate over here.
- [Voiceover] Hi, yeah,
we can take your
donations right over here.
- We'll take your money, your pants.
- Hi, hello.
- [Voiceover] Hi, thank you very much,
any change for the man?
(crowd chattering)
- [Voiceover] Thank you very much.
- [Voiceover] That's
all I have in my wallet.
- [Voiceover] Okay, fabulous.
(crowd chattering)
- So we're working here in the treasury,
and treasury is our
central accounting location
and we bring in here all of the
gate donations that come in.
(crowd chattering)
As our gate volunteers
and the Sisters of Perpetual
Indulgence that we work with,
work our gates and ask all
of our people coming in,
our guests coming in, for donations,
then all of that moneys
comes back into the treasury
that we can count that, sort
it out and make a proper
accounting for it.
It takes a fair amount of
money to put on this fair,
but at the same time we do
everything that we can to bring
as much of it back down to the community.
- Saturday before Folsom
is by far the busiest day
of the year, it's like Christmas
in the Castro (laughs).
We cater to the leather
community, mostly year-round.
So before Folsom Street
Fair the whole week is busy,
but Saturday before, crazy busy.
It's been a line all day long.
- Folsom weekend is
very much Christmas time
for our retail business,
it's our high holy day,
we see thousands and thousands of people
come through the store and
it's a really big deal.
It takes a long time to plan for.
- There's tens of thousands of people that
come to San Francisco
for Folsom Street Fair
and so the restaurants,
the stores, the buses,
the taxis, the hotels,
everybody benefits from
the Folsom Street Fair,
it's pretty cool.
- As I was driving around,
seeing lines outside
at The Eagle and seeing
lines outside The Powerhouse
and people I know are
packing the restaurants.
I think the overall impact
of the event on the community
is huge down here in this zone especially.
- Well, I'm Jeff and I own
BrainWash, a cafe and laundromat,
here in San Fransisco on Folsom Street.
People come from all over to attend,
they usually spend more
than just the Sunday here,
so we start seeing business pick up
around Wednesday or Thursday
and people stay through
Monday and then they leave,
so it's about a five day
bump in our business.
So, it's definitely good
for the neighborhood.
- The city can be non intentionally
but unintentionally hostile
in terms of the fee set of charge
and some of the pure crack
hoops you have to jump through.
And at Folsom just like
other large street festival
has had to deal with
some of those challenges
and one of my goals is to
try to improve that process
and not just pass on all
costs to the festival
for police or whatever cause I can end up
killing the festival making
it economically unsustainable.
- I think overall, Folsom Street Fair
has had a very positive
impact on the community
and there are many reasons why, I think.
It's just not the money that we raise
and then donate to the community,
but I think there's the
greater economic impact,
I believe there was a study done in 2004
from an independent audit group
called The Mariposa Group,
and they estimated that
San Francisco Leather Week
generated approximately
$35,400,000 in revenue.
And that's revenue not just for the city,
but you know, all the airfares, hotels,
restaurants, the places where
people go to shop and eat.
And now it's that time
where we start to give out your checks.
(cheering)
So if you have any complaints,
let's talk tomorrow.
No, I'm just kidding.
(laughter)
The next group I know is
here, Golden Gate Wrestlers.
(cheering and applause)
- We're a 501(c)(3), a nonprofit,
we've been one for almost 20
years and we basically run
a wrestling program in the
city for kids and adults,
out of the rec center.
But we are a nonprofit
and we have to raise money
in order to survive, because
we can't charge the kids,
we can't charge our members.
Folsom offers us the
opportunity to raise the money
with the beer booth so that
we can offer the scholarships
and the uniforms to the kids,
and to let them know that we coach.
- We provide benefits counseling
and employment services
to low-income, HIV-positive
and mental health clients.
- We serve meals to people who are sick.
It's such a basic need
and we can't do what we do
without the help of Folsom Street Events.
Two dollars provides a
meal to one of our clients,
and so when we get a grant
from Folsom Street Events
we can provide meals to
thousands and thousands
of our clients as a result of that.
- Well over the years we watched
government contracts shrink
and yet the need for
our services increase.
So every year we're
looking for the support
and the kindness and the generosity
of organizations like
Folsom Street Events,
to help us provide the services to so many
who may not receive it otherwise.
(crowd chattering)
- As a 501, we can't do
anything with that money
but give it back to the kids.
They go to summer camp,
they go to the John Smith Summer Camp
in Oklahoma for wrestling.
We get them uniforms.
These are kids from the ghetto,
who had never had anything.
And now they're like the
number two team in the city.
- So for the 200 clients
we see on a daily basis
and the well over 2000
that we see over the year,
we just wanna say thank you to the board
and the staff of Folsom Street Events
for their generosity and their kindness
and they do it with fun involved
as well, and we love that.
- [Gayle] Certainly it's an
international tourist event
for kinky people of all persuasions,
all genders and orientations.
And we'll have to see where it goes,
I can't imagine what the future is.
But it will be interesting to watch.
- We now have the trademarks
in 47 of the 50 US States,
Canada, the EU and Australia.
Folsom Europe has now been around
for about, I think eight or nine years
and it's always been in Berlin.
(electronic music)
Their street festival though is
entirely different than ours.
Folsom Europe, when you
go to their street fair,
it's on a quaint little
neighborhood kind of side street.
- [Voiceover] Hey now, come on,
come on, pick it up darling.
Oh yeah, oh yeah.
- [Demetri] Everyone is
in head-to-toe leather,
rubber, uniforms,
everyone is fully dressed.
In San Francisco, there's a lot of nudity.
Theirs is predominantly male,
I think I saw maybe five women
all day at their street fair.
Whereas Folsom Street Fair
here is probably 25% women.
- It's been eyeopening,
educational, lots and lots to see
and I feel, I'll definitely come back.
- Very free place, everybody
here looks different,
nobody bothers, you
can wear what you want.
- The freedom to do and wear what you want
and to have your own opinions
and not be suppressed.
We need something like
this in Ireland as well.
- We need something like
this in England, (laughs),
- Definitely.
- What it puts out there,
is that these things really do exist
everyone is okay with
it, it's not a bad thing,
and I think it teaches
people to accept it more.
You know, it kind of shows the world
that you can top from
the bottom, so to speak.
- It's an institution
that I hope will continue
and will continue doing
the good work it's doing.
- [Scott] This day, you
can do whatever it is
that defines who you are and it's okay.
That's one of the things that Folsom means
I think in San Francisco
and around the world
and it's always been that
way and it's gonna continue
to be that way.
- Could it happen somewhere
else, I don't think so.
Do other people do it now?
They sure do.
- It's in our DNA, it's
in our personalities
to do these things, to act this out.
You really can't, once you
come out of the kink closet
you really can't go back in, again.
- Diversity and accepting
diversity doesn't work
if you only accept stuff
that you can accept.
Then what are you accepting?
- [Voiceover] Right.
- You're just saying, "Well,
I'm comfortable with this,
"so I'm comfortable with it."
- We're supporting human rights,
we're supporting what it is to be free.
And we joined together as a force
and what that would be if
the different countries
and the different cities can do that.
Standing up not just for ourselves,
but standing up for everyone.
Because if we're denying human rights
and equality for anyone
within our community
then in a way we're denying
it for ourselves as well,
we are so much bigger
than just one person.
- Everything that we've done in our past,
everything we've done to
get to where we are now,
I wanna make sure that
people from my generation
are passing it along
to the next generation
and saying, "Hey, whatever is your kink,
"just make sure to respect each other
"and to know your history
and to know how you got here,
"and pass that along to the
people in front of you."
- Nowhere else on the
planet do we have the chance
to really come together and
express our sexual liberation
in such an open and diverse way.
But at the end of the day these are adults
engaging in consensual behavior.
And that's really what it's all about.
It's about making sure that
folks have the resources
and education that they need,
but also, making their
own decisions as adults
at the end of the day.
- All right love.
- [Voiceover] Happy Folsom!
- Happy Folsom!
- Give us a kiss!
- Okay.
- [Voiceover] We're British.
- We're British.
He pretends he's British,
I'm actually British.
- [Voiceover] So what do you
think of Folsom Street Fair?
- I think it's a little bit sorted.
But I like it.
- In the best way (laughs).
- Yeah, that'd be my boobs.
("Folsom Street Fair Song" by
MC Mo'Pussy & Mike Greenburg)